CN114916290B - Tomato seed seeder - Google Patents

Tomato seed seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114916290B
CN114916290B CN202210219961.6A CN202210219961A CN114916290B CN 114916290 B CN114916290 B CN 114916290B CN 202210219961 A CN202210219961 A CN 202210219961A CN 114916290 B CN114916290 B CN 114916290B
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China
Prior art keywords
seeding
control wing
barrel
tomato seed
depth
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CN202210219961.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114916290A (en
Inventor
钱小强
杨冬薛
孙峰
郭靖
田于嘉
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Anhui Youzai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Youzai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210219961.6A priority Critical patent/CN114916290B/en
Publication of CN114916290A publication Critical patent/CN114916290A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tomato seed sowing device, which comprises a sowing device integral structure, wherein the sowing device integral structure comprises a sowing barrel, a sowing rod and a deep-inserting control wing, a sowing through hole is formed in the center of the sowing barrel in a penetrating manner, and a sealing bottom cover is arranged at the bottom end of the sowing barrel.

Description

Tomato seed seeder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a tomato seed sowing device.
Background
Tomato is an annual or perennial herb plant of the order of tubular flowers, solanaceae, lycopersicon, with a height of 0.6-2 meters, a whole body of raw mucilaginous glandular hairs, strong smell, easy lodging of stems, she Yuzhuang multiple leaves or feathery deep cracks, a total stem length of inflorescence of 2-5 cm, often 3-7 flowers, a flower calyx spoke shape, a corolla spoke shape, a berry oblate sphere or nearly sphere shape, a pulp with more juice, yellow seeds, and flower and fruit stage summer autumn.
Tomato seedling raising is to seed tomato seeds in a seedling raising tray, water and place in a greenhouse to raise seedlings, at present, a small pit of 2-3 cm is dug out of seedling raising matrixes in the seedling raising tray by fingers, the tomato seeds are placed in the pit, then the matrixes are buried, and the seeding mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, is not fast and convenient, and has poor practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tomato seed sowing device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, includes disseminator overall structure, disseminator overall structure includes a seeding section of thick bamboo, seeding pole and inserts dark control wing, the center of a seeding section of thick bamboo has been link up and has been seted up the seeding through-hole, and the bottom of a seeding section of thick bamboo is installed sealed bottom, the inside at the seeding through-hole is installed to the seeding pole, and is provided with reset spring between seeding pole and the seeding section of thick bamboo, tomato seed storage tank has been seted up to the both sides of a seeding section of thick bamboo corresponding seeding through-hole, and the outside nested spacing toper cap that has of a seeding section of thick bamboo, the one end outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo evenly is provided with the control wing mount pad, it installs the inboard at the control wing mount pad to insert dark control wing.
Preferably, a control wing rotating shaft penetrates through the depth insertion control wing and the control wing mounting seat, the depth insertion control wing is movably connected with the control wing mounting seat through the control wing rotating shaft, a curved plate is arranged at one end of the depth insertion control wing, and soil covering teeth are uniformly arranged on one side of the depth insertion control wing.
Preferably, a control wing reset torsion spring is nested at the outer side of the control wing rotating shaft, and the deep insertion control wing clings to the outer wall of the seeding barrel under the elastic action of the control wing reset torsion spring.
Preferably, a bottom cover rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing bottom cover and the seeding cylinder, and the sealing bottom cover is movably connected with the seeding cylinder through the bottom cover rotating shaft.
Preferably, a bottom cover reset torsion spring is nested at the outer side of the bottom cover rotating shaft, and the sealing bottom cover is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the seeding barrel under the elastic action of the bottom cover reset torsion spring.
Preferably, the limit conical cap and the seeding barrel are connected through screw threads in a screwing mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the tomato seed storage tank is provided with an inclined discharge hole.
Preferably, under the action of no external force, the bottom surface of the sowing rod is leveled with the upper opening edge of the inclined discharge opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a tomato seed sowing device, which replaces the traditional manual sowing, the sowing is faster and more convenient, the sowing barrel is held by hands during the use, the bottom end of a sowing device is inserted into a culture medium, a deep-inserting control wing is opened when touching the culture medium during the insertion, the sowing device is supported on the culture medium to control the insertion depth, then a thumb presses a sowing rod, the sowing rod pushes a sealing bottom cover open, and simultaneously, tomato seeds sliding on the sealing bottom cover can be sent into the culture medium, and the deep-inserting control wing is automatically reset under the action of a torsion spring during the pulling-out of the sowing device from the culture medium, so that the culture medium is pulled back and earth is covered by itself, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the limit cone cap of the present invention after removal;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of the upper part of the seeding barrel after being cut off;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a depth insertion control fin according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional perspective view of the bottom of the seeding barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the installation of the sealing bottom cover of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a vertical section and a three-dimensional structure of a limiting cone cap of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a sowing bar according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the whole structure of the seeder; 101. a seeding cylinder; 102. a limit conical cap; 103. tomato seed storage tank; 131. tilting the discharge hole; 104. sowing the rods; 105. a return spring; 106. inserting a depth control wing; 161. a curved plate; 162. a control wing rotating shaft; 163. a control wing reset torsion spring; 164. earthing teeth; 107. sealing the bottom cover; 171. a bottom cover rotating shaft; 172. a bottom cover reset torsion spring; 108. a control wing mounting base; 109. and sowing the through holes.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, including disseminator overall structure 1, disseminator overall structure 1 includes a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, seeding pole 104 and insertion control wing 106, seeding through-hole 109 has been seted up in the center of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 link up, and sealed bottom 107 is installed to the bottom of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101, seeding pole 104 is installed in the inside of seeding through-hole 109, and be provided with reset spring 105 between a seeding pole 104 and the seeding section of thick bamboo 101, tomato seed storage tank 103 has been seted up to the both sides that seeding section of thick bamboo 101 corresponds seeding through-hole 109, and the outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 is nested to have spacing toper cap 102, the one end outside of a seeding section of thick bamboo 101 evenly is provided with control wing mount pad 108, insertion control wing 106 is installed in the inboard of control wing mount pad 108.
In order to enable the depth-inserting control wing 106 to be opened and enable the depth-inserting control wing 106 to pull back soil when being reset, in this embodiment, preferably, a control wing rotating shaft 162 penetrates between the depth-inserting control wing 106 and the control wing mounting seat 108, the depth-inserting control wing 106 and the control wing mounting seat 108 are movably connected through the control wing rotating shaft 162, one end of the depth-inserting control wing 106 is provided with a curved plate 161, and one side of the depth-inserting control wing 106 is uniformly provided with soil covering teeth 164.
In order to enable the control wing rotating shaft 162 to automatically reset, in this embodiment, preferably, a control wing reset torsion spring 163 is nested on the outer side of the control wing rotating shaft 162, and the depth-inserting control wing 106 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the seeding barrel 101 under the elastic force of the control wing reset torsion spring 163.
In order to facilitate the opening of the sealing bottom cover 107, in this embodiment, it is preferable that a bottom cover rotating shaft 171 is penetrated between the sealing bottom cover 107 and the seeding drum 101, and the sealing bottom cover 107 and the seeding drum 101 are movably connected through the bottom cover rotating shaft 171.
In order to enable the sealing bottom cover 107 to automatically reset, in this embodiment, preferably, a bottom cover reset torsion spring 172 is nested on the outer side of the bottom cover rotating shaft 171, and the sealing bottom cover 107 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the seeding barrel 101 under the elastic force of the bottom cover reset torsion spring 172.
In order to facilitate adjustment of the mounting height of the limit cone cap 102 and further control the opening width of the insertion depth control wing 106, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the limit cone cap 102 and the seeding barrel 101 are connected by screwing.
In order to facilitate sowing of the tomato seeds, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom end of the tomato seed storage tank 103 is provided with an inclined discharge port 131.
In order to make the tomato seeds smoothly drop, in this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the sowing bar 104 is leveled with the upper edge of the inclined discharge opening 131 without external force.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed, firstly checking the installation and fixation and safety protection of the invention, and then being used, when in use, firstly pouring tomato seeds into the tomato seed storage tank 103, then screwing the limit conical cap 102, adjusting the installation height of the limit conical cap 102, further realizing the control of the opening angle of the depth-inserting control wings 106 and controlling the depth of the bottom end of the sowing barrel 101 inserted into the culture medium; when the limit conical cap 102 is rotated downwards, the opening angle of the depth-inserting control wings 106 is reduced, and the depth of the bottom end of the seeding barrel 101 inserted into the culture medium is controlled to be reduced; when the limit conical cap 102 is rotated upwards, the opening angle of the depth-inserting control wings 106 is increased, and the depth of the bottom end of the seeding barrel 101 inserted into the culture medium is controlled to be increased; after the adjustment is finished, holding the seeding barrel 101 by hand, inserting the bottom end of the seeding barrel 101 into a culture medium, enabling a curved plate 161 at the bottom end of a depth-inserting control wing 106 to contact with the medium in the inserting process, enabling the depth-inserting control wing 106 to open until the depth-inserting control wing 106 touches the lower edge of a limit conical cap 102 and can not open again, inserting the bottom end of the seeding barrel 101 into the medium at the moment, enabling tomato seeds to flow from a tomato seed storage groove 103 to fall on the upper surface of a sealing bottom cover 107 through an inclined discharge hole 131, pressing a seeding rod 104 at the moment, enabling the bottom end of the seeding rod 104 to squeeze the sealing bottom cover 107, enabling the sealing bottom cover 107 to be obliquely opened, enabling the tomato seeds to fall into the medium, then loosening fingers, enabling the seeding rod 104 to reset under the action of a reset spring 105, and enabling the sealing bottom cover 107 to reset automatically under the action of a bottom cover reset torsion spring 172; and then the seeding cylinder 101 is pulled out, in the pulling-out process, the depth-inserting control wing 106 automatically resets under the action of the control wing reset torsion spring 163, the culture medium is stirred to cover soil, and the operation is repeated to seed each seedling tray.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tomato seed seeder, includes disseminator overall structure (1), disseminator overall structure (1) include a seeding section of thick bamboo (101), seeding pole (104) and insert dark control wing (106), its characterized in that: the center of the seeding barrel (101) is communicated with a seeding through hole (109), a sealing bottom cover (107) is arranged at the bottom end of the seeding barrel (101), the seeding rod (104) is arranged in the seeding through hole (109), a reset spring (105) is arranged between the seeding rod (104) and the seeding barrel (101), tomato seed storage grooves (103) are formed in the two sides of the seeding barrel (101) corresponding to the seeding through hole (109), a limit conical cap (102) is nested in the outer side of the seeding barrel (101), a control wing mounting seat (108) is uniformly arranged at the outer side of one end of the seeding barrel (101), and a depth-inserting control wing (106) is arranged at the inner side of the control wing mounting seat (108);
a control wing rotating shaft (162) penetrates through the space between the depth insertion control wing (106) and the control wing mounting seat (108), the depth insertion control wing (106) and the control wing mounting seat (108) are movably connected through the control wing rotating shaft (162), a curved plate (161) is arranged at one end of the depth insertion control wing (106), and soil covering teeth (164) are uniformly arranged at one side of the depth insertion control wing (106);
the outside of control wing pivot (162) nests has control wing reset torsion spring (163), and the control wing of inserting depth (106) is hugged closely the outer wall of seeding section of thick bamboo (101) under control wing reset torsion spring (163) elasticity effect.
2. A tomato seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bottom cover rotating shaft (171) penetrates through the sealing bottom cover (107) and the seeding barrel (101), and the sealing bottom cover (107) is movably connected with the seeding barrel (101) through the bottom cover rotating shaft (171).
3. A tomato seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outside of bottom pivot (171) nests has bottom return torsion spring (172), sealed bottom (107) are hugged closely the bottom surface of seeding section of thick bamboo (101) under bottom return torsion spring (172) elasticity effect.
4. A tomato seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting conical cap (102) is connected with the seeding barrel (101) through screw threads in a screwing mode.
5. A tomato seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of tomato seed storage tank (103) is provided with slope discharge gate (131).
6. A tomato seed sowing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: under the action of no external force, the bottom surface of the sowing rod (104) is leveled with the upper opening edge of the inclined discharging opening (131).
CN202210219961.6A 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Tomato seed seeder Active CN114916290B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210219961.6A CN114916290B (en) 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Tomato seed seeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210219961.6A CN114916290B (en) 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Tomato seed seeder

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CN114916290A CN114916290A (en) 2022-08-19
CN114916290B true CN114916290B (en) 2024-01-30

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116195406B (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-08-18 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Corn planter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4359104A (en) * 1981-04-22 1982-11-16 Ray Haapala Furrow opening, closing and soil firming device for seed planting
US5080027A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-01-14 Brothers John H Seed planter ground hole manual tool
KR20150119679A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-26 최영식 Seeding Shovel
CN207820518U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-09-07 泰安兴润生态绿园有限公司 A kind of tomato Efficient Cultivation device
KR20200005509A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-15 김성림 Manual Seeder for Automatic Seeding
CN212786558U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-03-26 长江大学 Depth-adjustable field puncher
CN215601847U (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-01-25 韩名强 Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4359104A (en) * 1981-04-22 1982-11-16 Ray Haapala Furrow opening, closing and soil firming device for seed planting
US5080027A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-01-14 Brothers John H Seed planter ground hole manual tool
KR20150119679A (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-26 최영식 Seeding Shovel
CN207820518U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-09-07 泰安兴润生态绿园有限公司 A kind of tomato Efficient Cultivation device
KR20200005509A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-15 김성림 Manual Seeder for Automatic Seeding
CN212786558U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-03-26 长江大学 Depth-adjustable field puncher
CN215601847U (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-01-25 韩名强 Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings

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