CN214676547U

CN214676547U - Vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN214676547U
Application number: CN202120916852.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘琼; 黄艳; 李喜; 李华兵; 杨晓峰; 朱俐遐; 胡湘军; 杜宣延
Original assignee: PANZHIHUA INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCE
Current assignee: PANZHIHUA INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCE
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a crops field of planting provides the vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize, including installing support and mounting platform, still include: the mixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform and is used for quantitatively adding and stirring the fertilizer; the damping mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket and used for connecting the mounting bracket and the mounting platform; and quantitative fertilization mechanism, set up in one side that mounting platform was kept away from to the installing support during quantitative fertilization mechanism for control fertilization speed, the utility model discloses in, through being provided with a plurality of storage pipes and can storing multiple fertilizer, be provided with the addition of the steerable every kind of fertilizer of flow control valve simultaneously to mix fertilizer through the compounding subassembly, can realize allotting the batching according to the vegetables kind accuracy, the effect of full play fertilizer, quantitative fertilization mechanism realizes the regulation to unloading speed, greatly reduced intensity of labour, fertilize evenly and efficiently.

Description

Vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to crops planting field especially relates to the vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a suitable fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined.

The existing manual fertilization mode is generally manual throwing, time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the fertilization is not uniform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize, aim at solving current artifical fertilization mode and generally shed for manual, waste time and energy, only intensity of labour is big, inefficiency to fertilize inhomogeneous.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize, including the installing support and set up the mounting platform on the installing support, still include:

the mixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform and is used for quantitatively adding and stirring the fertilizer;

the damping mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket and used for connecting the mounting bracket and the mounting platform; and

and the quantitative fertilization mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket, which is far away from the mounting platform, and is used for controlling fertilization rate.

According to the technical scheme, the material mixing mechanism comprises a plurality of storage pipes, the storage pipes are connected with the mounting platform through mounting supports, the storage pipes are connected with the discharging pipes, flow control valves are arranged on the discharging pipes, and one ends, far away from the storage pipes, of the discharging pipes are connected with material mixing assemblies for mixing fertilizers.

According to a further technical scheme, the mixing component comprises a mixing barrel, a feeding port is formed in the mixing barrel, a first motor is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel, the output end of the first motor is connected with a stirring shaft inside the mixing barrel, and one end, far away from the first motor, of the mixing barrel is connected with a discharging pipe.

Further technical scheme, quantitative fertilization mechanism is including setting up the second motor on the installing support, the output of second motor is connected with the pivot, the gear that it was located through the cover in the pivot is connected with the rack of one side, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the rack is connected with the regulating plate, the discharge opening that a plurality of diameters are different is seted up to the regulating plate, be provided with the guide block that is used for being the regulating plate direction on the installing support.

Further technical scheme, damper is including setting up the connecting block on mounting platform, just the connecting block passes through telescopic link and installing support connection, be connected with the connecting axle between the connecting block, slidable mounting has the slider on the connecting axle, and is provided with the spring between slider and the connecting block, the last rotation of installing support is connected with the connecting rod, just the one end that the installing support was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the slider rotation.

Further technical scheme, the one end that installing support is close to quantitative fertilizing mechanism is provided with the ploughshare, just the ploughshare is connected with the installing support through adjusting the pole, the one end that the installing support leans on only the ploughshare still is provided with the truckle, the one end that the installing support is close to mounting platform is provided with the handle.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a can fully fertilize vegetable planting device, through being provided with a plurality of storage pipes and storing multiple fertilizer, be provided with the addition of the steerable every kind of fertilizer of flow control valve simultaneously, and mix fertilizer through the compounding subassembly, can realize allotting the batching according to the vegetables kind accuracy, the effect of full play fertilizer, can effectively reduce the vibrations in the working process through damper simultaneously and to the influence of fertilization, realize the regulation to unloading speed through quantitative fertilizing mechanism, greatly reduced intensity of labour, the fertilization is even and efficient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an area a in the vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a region B in the vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of a quantitative fertilization mechanism in a vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the damping mechanism in the vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently applying fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

In the drawings: mounting a bracket 1; a mounting platform 2; a mounting bracket 3; a storage tube 4; a blanking pipe 5; a flow control valve 6; a mixing cylinder 7; a feeding port 8; a first electric motor 9; a stirring shaft 10; a discharge pipe 11; a second electric machine 12; a rotating shaft 13; a rack 14; an adjusting plate 15; a guide block 16; a discharge hole 17; a connecting rod 18; a telescopic rod 19; a connecting block 20; a connecting shaft 21; a slider 22; a spring 23; an adjustment lever 24; a plowshare 25; a caster 26; a handle 27.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize that embodiment provided, including installing support 1 and set up mounting platform 2 on installing support 1, still include:

the mixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform 2 and is used for quantitatively adding and stirring fertilizers;

the damping mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket 1 and is used for connecting the mounting bracket 1 and the mounting platform 2; and

and the quantitative fertilization mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 1 far away from the mounting platform 2 and used for controlling fertilization rate.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, can carry out accurate quantitative interpolation and mix to multiple fertilizer through compounding mechanism, can realize according to the accurate allotment batching of vegetable type, the effect of full play fertilizer can effectively reduce the vibrations in the working process simultaneously through damper to the influence of fertilization, through the regulation of quantitative fertilizing mechanism realization to unloading speed.

As shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing mechanism includes a plurality of storage tubes 4, the storage tubes 4 are connected with the mounting platform 2 through the mounting bracket 3, the storage tubes 4 are connected with the discharging tube 5, the discharging tube 5 is provided with the flow control valve 6 thereon, one end of the discharging tube 5, which is far away from the storage tubes 4, is connected with a mixing component for mixing fertilizer.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, can store multiple fertilizer through being provided with a plurality of storage pipes 4, be provided with the addition of the steerable every kind of fertilizer of flow control valve 6 simultaneously, add fertilizer into the compounding subassembly through unloading pipe 5, mix fertilizer by the compounding subassembly again.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing component includes a mixing barrel 7, a feeding port 8 is provided on the mixing barrel 7, a first motor 9 is provided on one side of the mixing barrel 7, an output end of the first motor 9 is connected to an inner stirring shaft 10 of the mixing barrel 7, and a discharging pipe 11 is connected to an end of the mixing barrel 7 far away from the first motor 9.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, inside fertilizer got into first motor 9 through pan feeding mouth 8, driven (mixing) shaft 10 through first motor 9 and rotated, realized the intensive mixing stirring to multiple fertilizer to discharge through discharging pipe 11, realize fertilizing.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quantitative fertilization mechanism includes a second motor 12 disposed on the mounting bracket 1, an output end of the second motor 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is connected with a rack 14 on one side through a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, one end of the rack 14 far away from the rotating shaft 13 is connected with an adjusting plate 15, the adjusting plate 15 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 17 with different diameters, and the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a guide block 16 for guiding the adjusting plate 15.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, it is rotatory to drive pivot 13 through second motor 12, and pivot 13 drives rack 14 through the gear that its upper cover was established and moves, and rack 14 drives regulating plate 15 along 16 horizontal motions of guide block, makes the discharge opening 17 who offers on the regulating plate 15 match with discharging pipe 11 through the motion of regulating plate 15, and the regulation of the volume of fertilizer application is realized to discharge opening 17 through not unidimensional and discharging pipe 11 matching, reaches the effect of quantitative fertilization.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the damping mechanism includes a connecting block 20 disposed on the mounting platform 2, and the connecting block 20 is connected to the mounting bracket 1 through a telescopic rod 19, a connecting shaft 21 is connected between the connecting blocks 20, a slider 22 is slidably mounted on the connecting shaft 21, a spring 23 is disposed between the slider 22 and the connecting block 20, a connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 1, and one end of the connecting rod 18 away from the mounting bracket 1 is rotatably connected to the slider 22.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, jolt in the device motion in-process production for installing support 1 moves and drives the motion of telescopic link 19, and installing support 1 drives connecting rod 18 simultaneously and moves, and connecting rod 18 drives slider 22 and moves and extrude spring 23 along connecting axle 21, thereby reaches the absorbing effect with the energy absorption that vibrations produced.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plowshare 25 is disposed at one end of the mounting bracket 1 close to the quantitative fertilizing mechanism, the plowshare 25 is connected to the mounting bracket 1 through an adjusting rod 24, a caster 26 is further disposed at one end of the mounting bracket 1 close to only the plowshare 25, and a handle 27 is disposed at one end of the mounting bracket 1 close to the mounting platform 2.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the operating personnel moves under the effect of truckle 26 through gripping handle 27 thrust unit, adjusts the distance on ploughshare 25 and ground through adjusting pole 24, can open the ditch of the different degree of depth, the fertilization of being convenient for.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vegetable planting device that can fully fertilize, including the installing support and set up the mounting platform on the installing support, its characterized in that still includes:

2. A vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a plurality of storage pipes, the storage pipes are connected with the mounting platform through mounting brackets, the storage pipes are connected with a discharging pipe, a flow control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe, far away from the storage pipes, is connected with a mixing assembly for mixing fertilizers.

3. The vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mixing component comprises a mixing barrel, a feeding port is arranged on the mixing barrel, a first motor is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel, the output end of the first motor is connected with a stirring shaft inside the mixing barrel, and a discharging pipe is connected to one end of the mixing barrel, far away from the first motor.

4. The vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the quantitative fertilizing mechanism comprises a second motor arranged on the mounting bracket, the output end of the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a rack on one side through a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the rack far away from the rotating shaft is connected with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is provided with a plurality of discharging holes with different diameters, and the mounting bracket is provided with a guide block for guiding the adjusting plate.

5. The vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism comprises connecting blocks arranged on the mounting platform, the connecting blocks are connected with the mounting bracket through telescopic rods, connecting shafts are connected between the connecting blocks, sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the connecting shafts, springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the connecting blocks, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the mounting bracket, are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks.

6. The vegetable planting device capable of sufficiently fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is provided with a plowshare at one end close to the quantitative fertilizing mechanism, the plowshare is connected with the mounting bracket through an adjusting rod, the mounting bracket is further provided with a caster at one end close to only the plowshare, and a handle is arranged at one end close to the mounting platform.