CN213368653U - Mixed fertilizer injection unit of charcoal and microbial community - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical device, especially, be a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community, including the device main part, the left and right sides of device main part up end all communicates the middle part fixed mounting that has material containing cup device main part up end has a motor, the pivot is installed to the output of motor, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in the left and right sides of pivot, the equal fixedly connected with montant of one end that two connecting rods back to each other, the outer wall of two montants is equal fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed horizontal poles, the lower extreme intercommunication of device main part has the discharging pipe, the outer wall threaded connection of discharging pipe has a barrel, the lower extreme fixedly connected with hemisphere filter screen of barrel, the lower extreme fixedly connected with; during the fertilizer of misce bene got into the hemisphere filter screen through the discharging pipe, the pivot drove the stirring claw rotatory in the hemisphere filter screen this moment to smash the fertilizer piece in the hemisphere filter screen, avoided the fertilizer of great granule to block up the discharging pipe.

Description

Mixed fertilizer injection unit of charcoal and microbial community

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural mechanical device technical field, concretely relates to biochar and microbial community's mixed fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The existing mixed fertilization method mainly comprises the following steps: the first method is batch application, wherein one fertilizer is applied to crops firstly, then the other fertilizer is applied to the crops, the fertilizers are sequentially applied to the crops, the fertilization work is repeated, the manual labor intensity is high, and the work efficiency is low; the second is earlier with multiple fertilizer mixing stirring, apply again after the stirring to crops, avoid many times fertilization work, improve work efficiency, but present mixed fertilizer injection unit is when the ejection of compact, can't filter great granule piece in the fertilizer, cause the fertilization quantity uneven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community has the characteristics that can evenly stir mixed fertilizer and be convenient for filter large granule fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mixed fertilization device for biochar and microbial flora comprises a device main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the device main body are fixedly connected with material containing cups, the lower ends of the two material containing cups are communicated with feed pipes, the lower ends of the two feed pipes penetrate through the device main body and extend to the inside of the device main body, the middle part of the upper end surface of the device main body is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the opposite ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the outer walls of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed cross rods, the lower end of the device main body is communicated with a discharge pipe, the outer wall of the discharge pipe is in threaded connection with a screw barrel, the lower end, the stirring claw is located the inside of hemisphere filter screen, four two bisymmetry distributions's truckle is installed to the lower terminal surface of device main part.

For the convenient height of adjustment discharging pipe distance ground, conduct the utility model relates to a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community is preferred, the upper end fixed mounting of truckle has the fixed plate, the up end of fixed plate can be dismantled and is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the upper end of pneumatic cylinder and the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of device main part.

In order to prevent earth and pneumatic cylinder contact, and then reach the guard action to the pneumatic cylinder, conduct the utility model relates to a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community is preferred, the flexible ripple section of thick bamboo of fixedly connected with between device main part and the fixed plate, the pneumatic cylinder is located the inside of flexible ripple section of thick bamboo.

In order to conveniently control the use amount of two kinds of fertilizers, as the utility model relates to a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community is preferred, two the valve is all installed to the outer wall of inlet pipe, two the handle of valve all runs through the device main part and extends to the left and right sides of device main part respectively.

In order to make things convenient for the user to look over the quantity of two kinds of raw materialss, conduct the utility model relates to a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community is preferred, two the outer wall of flourishing material cup all prints the scale mark.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of biochar and microbial community's mixed fertilizer injection unit places two kinds of fertilizers respectively in two flourishing material cups in advance, and the thrust unit main part makes it remove, and the in-process that the device removed, inside two kinds of fertilizers got into the device main part, starter motor can drive two montants and a plurality of horizontal pole and rotate, and then through a plurality of horizontal poles with the fertilizer stirring.

2. This kind of biochar and microbial community's mixed fertilizer injection unit, the fertilizer of misce bene gets into the hemisphere filter screen through the discharging pipe in, the pivot drives the stirring claw rotatory in the hemisphere filter screen this moment to smash the fertilizer piece in the hemisphere filter screen, avoided the fertilizer of great granule to block up the discharging pipe.

3. This kind of biochar and microbial community's mixed fertilizer injection unit because the furrow degree of depth of different crops planting and reclaiming is different, when the truckle was located the furrow and moves, can not guarantee that the discharging pipe is located the top of sowing soil, and then can drive the device main part through starting the pneumatic cylinder and reciprocate, and then according to the height on seeding ground and the height of adjustment discharging pipe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a mixed fertilizer apparatus for biological charcoal and microbial flora of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the utility model at a;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the utility model at the position B;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the material containing cup of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus main body; 101. a discharge pipe; 2. a material containing cup; 201. a feed pipe; 202. a valve; 204. scale lines; 3. a motor; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a stirring claw; 4. a connecting rod; 401. a vertical rod; 402. a cross bar; 5. a hemispherical filter screen; 501. a screw cylinder; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a caster wheel; 7. a telescopic corrugated cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mixed fertilization device for biochar and microbial flora comprises a device main body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the device main body 1 are fixedly connected with material containing cups 2, the lower ends of the two material containing cups 2 are communicated with feed pipes 201, the lower ends of the two feed pipes 201 penetrate through the device main body 1 and extend into the device main body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the device main body 1, the output end of the motor 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 301, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 301 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 4, the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 401, the outer walls of the two vertical rods 401 are fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed cross rods 402, the lower end of the device main body 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 101, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 101 is in threaded connection with a screw cylinder 501, the stirring claw 302 is positioned inside the hemispherical filter screen 5, and four caster wheels 602 which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are installed on the lower end surface of the device main body 1.

In this embodiment: place two kinds of fertilizers respectively in two flourishing material cups 2 in advance, thrust unit main part 1 makes it remove, the in-process that the device removed, two kinds of fertilizers access device main part 1 is inside, starter motor 3 can drive two montants 401 and a plurality of horizontal pole 402 and rotate, and then through a plurality of horizontal poles 402 with the fertilizer stirring, the fertilizer of misce bene gets into hemisphere filter screen 5 through discharging pipe 101 in, pivot 301 drives stirring claw 302 rotatory in hemisphere filter screen 5 this moment, thereby smash the fertilizer piece in hemisphere filter screen 5, the fertilizer jam discharging pipe of great granule has been avoided.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end fixed mounting of truckle 602 has fixed plate 601, and the up end of fixed plate 601 can be dismantled and be connected with pneumatic cylinder 6, the upper end of pneumatic cylinder 6 and the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of device main part 1.

In this embodiment: because the furrow degree of depth of different crops planting reclamation is different, when truckle 602 was located the furrow and moves, can not guarantee that discharging pipe 101 is located the top of sowing soil, and then can drive device main part 1 through starting up hydraulic cylinder 6 and reciprocate, and then according to the height on seeding ground and the height of adjustment discharging pipe 101.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, fixedly connected with a flexible ripple section of thick bamboo 7 between device main part 1 and the fixed plate 601, pneumatic cylinder 6 is located the inside of a flexible ripple section of thick bamboo 7.

In this embodiment: the inner diameter of the telescopic corrugated cylinder 7 is larger than the diameter of the hydraulic cylinder 6, so that the telescopic corrugated cylinder 7 is arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 6, and soil and the hydraulic cylinder 6 are in contact when the device is prevented from moving, so that the corrosion to the hydraulic cylinder 6 is reduced.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, valve 202 is all installed to two inlet pipe 201's outer wall, and two valve 202's handle all runs through device main part 1 and extends to the left and right sides of device main part 1 respectively.

In this embodiment: two feeding pipes 201 are arranged inside the device main body 1, so that fertilizer in the material containing cup 2 can be conveniently discharged, and after the discharging is finished, the corresponding feeding pipes 201 can be closed by screwing the handle of the valve 202.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of two flourishing material cups 2 all prints scale mark 204.

In this embodiment: through set up scale mark 204 in flourishing material cup 2 outside, and flourishing material cup 2's material is transparent plastics, and then can the user of facilitating the use real-time observation flourishing material cup 2 in the device outside surplus of fertilizer, further the user of facilitating the use controls the use amount of different fertilizer.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: can drive device main part 1 through starting up pneumatic cylinder 6 and reciprocate, and then according to the height on seeding ground and adjust the height of discharging pipe 101, place two kinds of fertilizers respectively in two flourishing material cups 2 in advance, thrust unit main part 1 makes it remove, the in-process that the device removed, two kinds of fertilizers get into inside device main part 1, starter motor 3 can drive two montants 401 and a plurality of horizontal pole 402 and rotate, and then through a plurality of horizontal pole 402 with fertilizer stirring, the fertilizer of misce bene gets into hemisphere filter screen 5 through discharging pipe 101, pivot 301 drives stirring claw 302 rotatory in hemisphere filter screen 5 this moment, thereby smash the fertilizer piece in hemisphere filter screen 5, the compost after smashing is arranged to the farmland.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mixed fertilizer injection unit of biological charcoal and microbial community, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the device main body (1) are fixedly connected with material containing cups (2), the lower ends of the two material containing cups (2) are communicated with feed pipes (201), the lower ends of the two feed pipes (201) penetrate through the device main body (1) and extend into the device main body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the device main body (1), a rotating shaft (301) is installed at the output end of the motor (3), connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (301), vertical rods (401) are fixedly connected to the back-to-back ends of the two connecting rods (4), a plurality of uniformly distributed transverse rods (402) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two vertical rods (401), a discharge pipe (101) is communicated with the lower end of the device main body (1), and a screw barrel (501) is, the lower extreme fixedly connected with hemisphere filter screen (5) of spiral shell section of thick bamboo (501), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring claw (302) of pivot (301), stirring claw (302) are located the inside of hemisphere filter screen (5), four two double-phase symmetric distribution's truckle (602) are installed to the lower terminal surface of device main part (1).

2. The mixed fertilization device of biochar and microbial flora as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixed mounting of truckle (602) has fixed plate (601), the up end detachable connection of fixed plate (601) has pneumatic cylinder (6), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of the upper end of pneumatic cylinder (6) and device main part (1).

3. The mixed fertilization device of biochar and microbial flora as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a telescopic corrugated cylinder (7) is fixedly connected between the device main body (1) and the fixing plate (601), and the hydraulic cylinder (6) is located inside the telescopic corrugated cylinder (7).

4. The mixed fertilization device of biochar and microbial flora as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two valve (202), two are all installed to the outer wall of inlet pipe (201) the handle of valve (202) all runs through device main part (1) and extends to the left and right sides of device main part (1) respectively.

5. The mixed fertilization device of biochar and microbial flora as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the two material containing cups (2) are printed with scale marks (204).

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