CN221283766U - Fertilizer distributor for grain planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor for grain planting, which comprises a machine body, a storage box and a feed hopper fixed at the top of the storage box, wherein the bottom of the storage box is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is communicated with a fertilizer application mechanism, the fertilizer application mechanism comprises a fertilizer application pipe, two sides of the fertilizer application pipe penetrate through telescopic pipes, two sides of the top of the fertilizer application pipe are connected with hand-screwing bolts in a threaded manner, and telescopic plates are arranged between two opposite sides of the inner walls of the telescopic pipes in a sliding manner. This fertilizer distributor for cereal planting through setting up rectangular shape fertilization pipe in storage tank bottom, and fertilization pipe is scalable regulation structure, and simultaneously after fertilizer got into fertilization pipe through the discharging pipe, electric putter can drive fertilization pipe and rock about, with fertilizer evenly distributed in fertilization pipe, is convenient for fertilize according to the length of fertilization pipe, can increase the scope of disposable fertilization, alleviates fertilization personnel's amount of labour, promotes the efficiency of fertilization.

Description

Fertilizer distributor for grain planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer applicator for grain planting.

Background

The range covered by the grains is wider, the grains comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other miscellaneous cereals, mainly plant seeds and fruits, and the fertilizer applicator is used as a machine for applying fertilizer and is used for applying fertilizer to the grains in the process of planting the grains so as to provide nutrients for the grains required by growth.

According to the quantitative fertilization device for grain planting, disclosed by the utility model, the outflow amount of chemical fertilizers in a fertilization bin can be accurately controlled by arranging the fertilization pump, the fertilization pipe and the electromagnetic valve, and the grains can be fertilized by outflow of the fertilization pipe, so that the circulation of the fertilization pipe can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve, the fertilization amount can be accurately controlled, the operation is simple and convenient, and the grain growth quality is ensured;

Above-mentioned patent is fertilized through fertilization pipe outflow in the use, but fertilization pipe diameter is less for fertilization scope is less, leads to fertilization to accomplish and spends a large amount of time, has increased fertilization personnel's amount of labour, has reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer distributor for grain planting, which solves the problems that the fertilizer distribution pipe diameter is smaller, the fertilizer distribution range is smaller, a great deal of time is required for completing fertilizer distribution, the labor capacity of fertilizer distribution staff is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer distributor for cereal planting, includes organism, storage case and fixes the feeder hopper at storage case top, the bottom intercommunication of storage case has the discharging pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of discharging pipe has fertilizer injection unit.

The fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizing tube, two sides of the fertilizing tube are respectively penetrated with a telescopic tube, two sides of the top of the fertilizing tube are respectively connected with a hand-screwed bolt in a threaded manner, a telescopic plate is arranged between one sides of the opposite inner walls of the telescopic tubes in a sliding manner, a feed opening is formed in the bottoms of the fertilizing tube and the telescopic tubes, the front side of the fertilizing tube is fixedly connected with a cylinder through a frame body, two sides of the top of the fertilizing tube are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plates are in sliding connection with the bottom of a storage box through a sliding chute, one side of the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod through a mounting plate, and one side of the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the electric push rod.

Preferably, the top of flexible pipe is offered and is twisted the screw hole of bolt looks adaptation with the hand, the front of expansion plate runs through the fertilization pipe and extends to the outside of fertilization pipe, one end of cylinder output shaft passes through connecting plate and expansion plate and extends to the outside one side fixed connection of fertilization pipe.

Preferably, an adjusting valve is arranged in the discharging pipe, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the top of the fertilizing pipe.

Preferably, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a motor, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.

Preferably, one end of the stirring rod far away from the motor is rotationally connected with one side of the inner wall of the storage box, and the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades.

Preferably, the machine body comprises a base, handrails and wheels, the storage box is fixed at the top of the base, the handrails are arranged on one side of the base, and the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for grain planting. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This fertilizer distributor for cereal planting through setting up rectangular shape fertilization pipe in storage tank bottom, and fertilization pipe is scalable regulation structure, and simultaneously fertilizer passes through the discharging pipe and gets into after the fertilization pipe, and electric putter can drive fertilization pipe and rock about, with fertilizer evenly distributed in the fertilization pipe, is convenient for fertilize according to the length of fertilization pipe, can increase the scope of disposable fertilization, alleviates fertilization personnel's amount of labour, promotes the efficiency of fertilization.

(2) This fertilizer distributor for cereal planting rotates through motor drive puddler and multiunit stirring vane, is convenient for break up the stirring to the inside fertilizer of storage case, avoids fertilizer to pile up the caking, and causes the ejection of compact to stop up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fertilizer tube structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fertilization tube of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the bin of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a base; 12. an armrest; 13. a wheel; 2. a storage bin; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a fertilization mechanism; 51. a fertilization tube; 52. a telescopic tube; 53. screwing the bolt by hand; 54. a telescoping plate; 55. a feed opening; 56. a frame body; 57. a cylinder; 58. a riser; 59. an electric push rod; 6. a threaded hole; 7. a regulating valve; 8. a motor; 9. a stirring rod; 10. stirring vane.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a fertilizer applicator for grain planting, comprising a machine body 1, a storage box 2 and a feed hopper 3 fixed on the top of the storage box 2, wherein the feed hopper 3 is used for feeding fertilizer, the bottom of the storage box 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 4, the discharge pipe 4 is a telescopic hose, the left and right shaking of the fertilization pipe 51 is not affected, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 4 is communicated with a fertilization mechanism 5;

The fertilizing mechanism 5 comprises a fertilizing pipe 51, telescopic pipes 52 are penetrated through two sides of the top of the fertilizing pipe 51, manual screwing bolts 53 are connected with two sides of the top of the fertilizing pipe 51 in a threaded manner, the manual screwing bolts 53 are used for adjusting and fixing the length of the telescopic pipes 52, telescopic plates 54 are slidably arranged between one sides of the opposite inner walls of the two telescopic pipes 52, the telescopic plates 54 stretch out and draw back along with the movement of the telescopic pipes 52, the bottoms of the fertilizing pipe 51 and the telescopic pipes 52 are provided with feed openings 55, the front of the fertilizing pipe 51 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 57 through a frame 56, the air cylinder 57 is used for slowly driving the telescopic plates 54 to move outwards of the fertilizing pipe 51 and the telescopic pipes 52, so that the feeding amount of the feed openings 55 is controlled conveniently, the air cylinder 57 is controlled through an external switch, power is supplied through a storage battery arranged in the machine body 1, two sides of the top of the fertilizing pipe 51 are fixedly connected with a riser 58, the top of the riser 58 is slidably connected with the bottom of the storage box 2 through a chute, one side of the bottom of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 59 through a mounting plate, the electric push rod 59 is used for driving the fertilizing pipe 51 to shake through the riser 58, fertilizers are uniformly distributed on the telescopic rods 54, and the electric push rod is controlled through the electric push rod 58, and one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the surface 59 through the battery 59;

The top of the telescopic pipe 52 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 6 which are matched with the hand-screwed bolts 53, the threaded holes 6 are uniformly distributed at the top of the telescopic pipe 52, the front surface of the telescopic plate 54 penetrates through the fertilizing pipe 51 and extends to the outside of the fertilizing pipe 51, and one end of an output shaft of the air cylinder 57 is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic plate 54 extending to the outside of the fertilizing pipe 51 through a connecting plate;

The inside of the discharging pipe 4 is provided with a regulating valve 7, the regulating valve 7 is used for controlling the discharge amount of fertilizer, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the fertilizer applying pipe 51;

The machine body 1 comprises a base 11, an armrest 12 and wheels 13, wherein the armrest 12 is used for pushing the equipment, the storage box 2 is fixed at the top of the base 11, the armrest 12 is arranged on one side of the base 11, and the wheels 13 are arranged at the bottom of the base 11.

Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, during the use, fertilizer passes through feeder hopper 3 and gets into storage case 2, through opening the governing valve 7 in the discharging pipe 4, the control discharge volume in unloading, the fertilizer falls on the expansion plate 54 of fertilization pipe 51 through the discharging pipe 4, start electric putter 59, drive one side riser 58 and control in the spout and remove, opposite side riser 58 slides along with it, thereby drive fertilization pipe 51 back and forth and rock, evenly distributed on expansion plate 54 with the fertilizer, then start cylinder 57, drive expansion plate 54 and slowly draw forth outward fertilization pipe 51, be convenient for carry out the unloading through feed opening 55 with the fertilizer on the expansion plate 54 at the in-process that organism 1 promoted, so repeatedly can accomplish the fertilization, through unscrewing screw 53 screw out screw hole 6, can adjust the length of flexible pipe 52 in fertilization pipe 51, simultaneously the expansion plate 54 stretches out and draws back along with the removal of flexible pipe 52, thereby adjust the scope of fertilization.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of a storage tank 2, the motor 8 is controlled by an external switch, power is supplied through a storage battery arranged inside a machine body 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 9, one end of the stirring rod 9 away from the motor 8 is rotationally connected with one side of an inner wall of the storage tank 2, and stirring blades 10 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 9, and multiple groups of stirring blades 10 are arranged to enable stirring to be more uniform.

Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, through starter motor 8, drive puddler 9 and multiunit stirring vane 10 and rotate, stir the fertilizer of breaking up in the storage case 2, prevent that it from piling up the caking.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the first embodiment and the second embodiment are combined to obtain the present embodiment.

Through the setting of fertilizer application mechanism 5, fertilizer tube 51 is scalable regulation structure, and electric putter 59 can drive fertilizer evenly distributed on expansion plate 54, and cylinder 57 is convenient for drive expansion plate 54 and slowly draw outside fertilizer tube 51, carries out the unloading fertilization, can increase the scope of disposable fertilization, alleviates fertilization personnel's the amount of labour, promotes the efficiency of fertilization, through the setting of motor 8 and stirring vane 10, stirs fertilizer, avoids fertilizer to pile up the caking.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor for cereal planting, includes organism (1), storage case (2) and fixes feeder hopper (3) at storage case (2) top, its characterized in that: the bottom of the storage box (2) is communicated with a discharge pipe (4), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (4) is communicated with a fertilizing mechanism (5);

The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor (5) is including fertilization pipe (51), flexible pipe (52) have all been run through to the both sides of fertilization pipe (51), the equal threaded connection in both sides at fertilization pipe (51) top has hand to twist bolt (53), two slide between one side that flexible pipe (52) inner wall is relative is provided with expansion plate (54), feed opening (55) have all been seted up to the bottom of fertilization pipe (51) and flexible pipe (52), the front of fertilization pipe (51) is through support body (56) fixedly connected with cylinder (57), the equal fixedly connected with riser (58) in both sides at fertilization pipe (51) top, and the top of riser (58) and the bottom of storage case (2) are through spout sliding connection, one side of storage case (2) bottom is through mounting panel fixedly connected with electric putter (59), one side the surface of riser (58) and the one end fixed connection of electric putter (59) output shaft.

2. A fertilizer applicator for corn planting as set forth in claim 1 wherein: screw holes (6) matched with the hand-screwed bolts (53) are formed in the top of the telescopic pipes (52), the front faces of the telescopic plates (54) penetrate through the fertilizing pipes (51) and extend to the outer parts of the fertilizing pipes (51), and one ends of output shafts of the air cylinders (57) are fixedly connected with one sides, extending to the outer parts of the fertilizing pipes (51), of the telescopic plates (54) through connecting plates.

3. A fertilizer applicator for corn planting as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the inside of discharging pipe (4) is provided with governing valve (7), the bottom of discharging pipe (4) is linked together with the top of fertilization pipe (51).

4. A fertilizer applicator for corn planting as set forth in claim 1 wherein: one side of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), and one end of an output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (9).

5. A fertilizer applicator for corn planting as set forth in claim 4, wherein: one end of the stirring rod (9) far away from the motor (8) is rotationally connected with one side of the inner wall of the storage box (2), and a stirring blade (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of the stirring rod (9).

6. A fertilizer applicator for corn planting as set forth in claim 1 wherein: organism (1) is including base (11), handrail (12) and wheel (13), storage case (2) are fixed at base (11) top, handrail (12) set up in one side of base (11), wheel (13) set up in the bottom of base (11).