CN110959355B - Quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance - Google Patents
Quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN110959355B CN110959355B CN201911413445.1A CN201911413445A CN110959355B CN 110959355 B CN110959355 B CN 110959355B CN 201911413445 A CN201911413445 A CN 201911413445A CN 110959355 B CN110959355 B CN 110959355B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance, which relates to the field of garden maintenance and aims at solving the problems that the conventional fertilization device can only control the fertilization flow generally, the fertilization quality is difficult to control, and the fertilizer which can be completely absorbed by vegetation is difficult to guarantee and cannot be wasted. The quantitative fertilization device is novel in structure, can perform quantitative fertilization on green plants, avoids malnutrition of the green plants and fertilizer waste, can adjust the quantitative fertilization amount according to the growth state of the green plants, is practical for the whole period of growth of the green plants, and is wide in application range and convenient to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden maintenance, in particular to a quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance.
Background
Gardens are ecological fields created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in certain regions and by means of land form improvement, tree and flower planting, house building, garden layout and the like, one of the most important functions of gardens is to protect the ecological environment, a large number of vegetation needs to be planted in the gardens, but the nutrient content in one piece of soil is not enough to survive all vegetation, so that artificial fertilization is needed to maintain the nutrient content needed by the vegetation for growth, and the vegetation is promoted to grow better.
The flow that present fertilizer injection unit mostly can only control the fertilization, the emission rate of control fertilizer, and can not control the quantity of fertilizeing at every turn, present green planting is direct fertilize the root of green planting usually in the fertilization, in order to guarantee that the rhizome of vegetation can be fine absorption nutrition, nevertheless direct fertilization to the root, too much fertilizer can cause green planting dehydration death, too little fertilizer easily causes green planting malnutrition to influence the growth, this just needs to carry out stable control to the fertilization volume, can not cause the too much dehydration of planting of fertilizer again when guaranteeing that the vegetation can absorb fertilizer completely and die, for this reason we design a gardens maintenance and use quantitative fertilization device to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance provided by the invention solves the problems that the conventional fertilization device can only control the fertilization flow, the fertilization quality is difficult to control, and the fertilizer which can be completely absorbed by vegetation is difficult to ensure and cannot be wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance comprises a support, a feed box, moving wheels and a pushing handle, wherein the feed box is fixed above the support, the moving wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the support, and the pushing handle is connected to one side of the support;
a quantitative adjusting part is arranged below the material box, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively connected to the quantitative adjusting part, the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the quantitative adjusting part, and the feeding pipe is connected to the top of the quantitative adjusting part and communicated with the material box;
the quantitative adjusting part comprises a quantitative box and a rotating roller, the rotating roller is arranged in the quantitative box, a quantitative groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller along the circumferential direction, and the size of the cross section of the quantitative groove is equal to that of the feed pipe;
one side of ration regulating part is provided with rotates the motor, be connected with the rolling disc on the output shaft of rotation motor, and the rolling disc passes through the connecting rod to be connected with the live-rollers in the ration case, and the live-rollers drives through rotating the motor and rotates.
Preferably, the regulation chamber has been seted up to the inside of live-rollers, the regulation chamber respectively with the ration groove between be connected with the through-hole, the inside in ration groove is provided with the removal bottom plate, be connected with the push rod on the removal bottom plate, the one end that the removal bottom plate was kept away from to the push rod is passed the through-hole setting and is being adjusted the intracavity to be fixed with the movable block, it is provided with the dwang to adjust the intracavity, be fixed with along circumference on the outer wall of dwang and promote the piece, when the dwang rotates, the drive promotes the piece and rotates, through the cooperation that promotes piece and movable block, adjusts the removal bottom plate and removes in the ration groove.
Preferably, one side, facing the pushing block, of the moving block is set to be an arc-shaped surface, one side, facing the moving block, of the pushing block is set to be an arc-shaped surface, and the arc-shaped surface on the moving block is attached to the arc-shaped surface on the pushing block.
Preferably, a reset piece is connected between one surface of the moving block, which is far away from the pushing block, and the inner wall of the adjusting cavity.
Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is arranged outside the quantitative box and is connected with an adjusting knob, and the adjusting knob is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating motor, of the quantitative box.
Preferably, the support is including supporting the underframe, supporting top frame and pillar, pillar fixed stay underframe and supporting between the top frame, and the pillar is provided with four groups, remove the wheel and fix the bottom four corners that supports the underframe, and promote the handle connection on supporting the underframe.
Preferably, a support frame is fixed at the bottom of the rotating motor and is fixed in the support frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the fertilizer is quantitatively discharged from the discharge pipe through the rotating roller and the quantitative groove in the quantitative adjusting part, so that the quantitative fertilization of green plants is realized, and the waste caused by too much fertilizer application or the malnutrition of the green plants caused by too little fertilizer application is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the groove depth of the quantitative groove is adjusted by adjusting the movement of the movable bottom plate in the quantitative groove, so that the amount of fertilizer discharged from the quantitative groove to the discharge pipe can be adjusted, and further, the quantitative fertilization amount can be adjusted according to the growth state of green plants, and the device is suitable for the whole growth stage of the green plants and has a wide application range.
The invention can carry out quantitative fertilization for green plants, avoids the malnutrition of the green plants and the waste of fertilizer, can adjust the quantitative fertilization amount according to the growth state of the green plants, is practical for the whole growth period of the green plants, has wider application range and is convenient for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side bottom view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the quantitative adjusting member of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotating roller inside a quantitative section.
Fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the dosing tank in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at a position a in fig. 5.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support; 2. a material box; 3. a moving wheel; 4. pushing the handle; 5. a quantitative adjustment member; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a quantitative box; 9. adjusting a knob; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a rotating roller; 12. a quantitative trough; 13. moving the base plate; 14. a push rod; 15. an adjustment chamber; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a pushing block; 18. a moving block; 19. a reset member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance comprises a support 1, a feed box 2, moving wheels 3 and a pushing handle 4, wherein the feed box 2 is fixed above the support 1, the moving wheels 3 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the support 1, and the pushing handle 4 is connected to one side of the support 1;
a quantitative adjusting part 5 is arranged below the material box 2, a feeding pipe 6 and a discharging pipe 7 are respectively connected to the quantitative adjusting part 5, the discharging pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the quantitative adjusting part 5, and the feeding pipe 6 is connected to the top of the quantitative adjusting part 5 and is communicated with the material box 2;
the quantitative adjusting part 5 comprises a quantitative box 8 and a rotating roller 11, the rotating roller 11 is arranged in the quantitative box 8, a quantitative groove 12 is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller 11 along the circumferential direction, and the size of the section of the quantitative groove 12 is equal to that of the feed pipe 6;
one side of the quantitative adjusting part 5 is provided with a rotating motor 10, an output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is connected with a rotating roller 11 in the quantitative box 8 through a connecting rod, and the rotating roller 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 10.
Referring to fig. 5, an adjusting cavity 15 is formed inside the rotating roller 11, through holes are respectively connected between the adjusting cavity 15 and the quantitative trough 12, a moving bottom plate 13 is arranged inside the quantitative trough 12, a push rod 14 is connected to the moving bottom plate 13, one end of the push rod 14 far away from the moving bottom plate 13 penetrates through the through holes to be arranged in the adjusting cavity 15, a moving block 18 is fixed, a rotating rod 16 is arranged in the adjusting cavity 15, a pushing block 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 along the circumferential direction, when the rotating rod 16 rotates, the pushing block 17 is driven to rotate, the pushing block 17 is matched with the moving block 18 to adjust the moving bottom plate 13 to move in the quantitative groove 12, the groove depth of the quantitative groove 12 is adjusted by the moving bottom plate moving in the quantitative groove 12, therefore, when the rotating roller 11 rotates, the fertilizer discharging amount of the discharging pipe 7 can be adjusted according to the depth of the quantitative groove 12, and the quantitative fertilizing amount can be adjusted according to the growth condition of green plants when the fertilizer is used.
One side of the moving block 18 facing the pushing block 17 is set to be an arc-shaped surface, one side of the pushing block 17 facing the moving block 18 is set to be an arc-shaped surface, and the arc-shaped surface on the moving block 18 is attached to the arc-shaped surface on the pushing block 17.
A reset piece 19 is connected between one surface of the moving block 18 far away from the pushing block 17 and the inner wall of the adjusting cavity 15.
One end of the rotating rod 16 is arranged outside the quantitative box 8 and is connected with an adjusting knob 9, and the adjusting knob 9 is arranged on one side of the quantitative box 8 far away from the rotating motor 10.
The bottom of the rotating motor 10 is fixed with a support frame, and the support frame is fixed in the support 1.
The working principle is as follows:
when the quantitative fertilizing device is used, fertilizer is loaded in the material box 3, the fertilizer enters the quantitative box 8 in the quantitative adjusting part 5 through the feeding pipe 7, the rotating motor 10 is started, the rotating motor 10 drives the rotating roller 11 in the quantitative adjusting part 5 to rotate through the rotating disc, when the rotating roller 11 rotates, the fertilizer entering the quantitative box 8 falls into the quantitative groove 12, the rotating roller 11 continues to rotate, the quantitative groove 12 rotates to face the discharging pipe 7, and the fertilizer with the fixed amount in the quantitative groove 12 is discharged from the discharging pipe 7 to be continuously quantitatively fertilized for green plants in gardens, so that the quantitative fertilization for the green plants is realized.
In addition, the rotating knob 9 is adjusted to rotate, so that the rotating knob drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the movable block 18 pushes the movable bottom plate 13 to move in the quantitative groove 12 through the matching of the pushing block 17 fixed on the rotating rod 16 and the movable block 18 connected with the movable bottom plate 13 through the push rod 14, so that the groove depth of the quantitative groove 12 is adjusted, the fertilizer amount capable of being stored in the quantitative groove 12 is adjusted, and the quantitative fertilizing amount can be adjusted according to the growth condition of green plants when the device is used.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit is used in gardens maintenance, includes support (1), workbin (2), removes wheel (3) and promotes handle (4), the top at support (1) is fixed in workbin (2), remove wheel (3) and fix the bottom four corners at support (1), promote one side at support (1) in handle (4), its characterized in that:
a quantitative adjusting part (5) is arranged below the material box (2), the quantitative adjusting part (5) is respectively connected with a feeding pipe (6) and a discharging pipe (7), the discharging pipe (7) is connected to the bottom of the quantitative adjusting part (5), and the feeding pipe (6) is connected to the top of the quantitative adjusting part (5) and is communicated with the material box (2);
the quantitative adjusting part (5) comprises a quantitative box (8) and a rotating roller (11), the rotating roller (11) is arranged in the quantitative box (8), a quantitative groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the rotating roller (11) along the circumferential direction, and the size of the cross section of the quantitative groove (12) is equal to that of the feed pipe (6);
a rotating motor (10) is arranged on one side of the quantitative adjusting piece (5), an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is connected with a rotating roller (11) in the quantitative box (8) through a connecting rod, and the rotating roller (11) is driven to rotate through the rotating motor (10);
an adjusting cavity (15) is formed in the rotating roller (11), through holes are connected between the adjusting cavity (15) and the quantifying groove (12), a moving bottom plate (13) is arranged in the quantifying groove (12), a push rod (14) is connected to the moving bottom plate (13), one end, far away from the moving bottom plate (13), of the push rod (14) penetrates through the through holes to be arranged in the adjusting cavity (15) and is fixedly provided with a moving block (18), a rotating rod (16) is arranged in the adjusting cavity (15), a pushing block (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (16) along the circumferential direction, the rotating rod (16) drives the pushing block (17) to rotate when rotating, and the moving bottom plate (13) is adjusted to move in the quantifying groove (12) through the matching of the pushing block (17) and the moving block (18);
one side, facing the pushing block (17), of the moving block (18) is provided with an arc-shaped surface, one side, facing the moving block (18), of the pushing block (17) is provided with an arc-shaped surface, and the arc-shaped surface on the moving block (18) is attached to the arc-shaped surface on the pushing block (17);
a reset piece (19) is connected between one surface of the moving block (18) far away from the pushing block (17) and the inner wall of the adjusting cavity (15);
one end of the rotating rod (16) is arranged outside the quantitative box (8) and is connected with an adjusting knob (9), and the adjusting knob (9) is arranged on one side of the quantitative box (8) far away from the rotating motor (10);
the support (1) comprises a support bottom frame, a support top frame and four groups of support columns, the support columns are fixedly arranged between the support bottom frame and the support top frame, the moving wheels (3) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the support bottom frame, and the pushing handles (4) are connected to the support bottom frame;
the bottom of the rotating motor (10) is fixed with a support frame, and the support frame is fixed in the support (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911413445.1A CN110959355B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911413445.1A CN110959355B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance |
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| CN110959355A CN110959355A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| CN110959355B true CN110959355B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| CN201911413445.1A Active CN110959355B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Quantitative fertilization device for garden maintenance |
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| CN112715113A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-30 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Intelligent fertilization control system |
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| CN114568091A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-03 | 盐城栖岭农业科技有限公司 | Quantitative fertilization device and method for grain planting |
| CN115371413B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-01-19 | 安徽麦稻之星机械科技有限公司 | Low temperature circulation grain drying equipment is with loading attachment who is convenient for ration |
| CN115362805B (en) * | 2022-08-20 | 2023-07-18 | 贵州江口净园春茶业有限公司 | Soil fertilization equipment convenient to control blanking speed for tea treatment |
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| RU2400043C1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Shovel for multilevel application of fertilisers and its operation mode |
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| CN208079780U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县南明街道协广苗木场 | A kind of quantitative fertilization device |
| CN208128779U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-23 | 杨颖� | The adjustable tiller of tillage wheel |
| CN209462923U (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-10-08 | 荆州市凯利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional precision seeding apparatus |
| CN209768199U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州省烟草公司六盘水市公司 | Quantitative fertilization device is planted to tobacco |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911413445.1A patent/CN110959355B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052595U (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1990-02-14 | 蔡仲� | Changeable ration spread manure dibbling machine with bristtle hairs blocking material drum dish |
| CN2552313Y (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2003-05-28 | 李文波 | Fertilizer spreader with hole |
| CN201069904Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-06-11 | 姜天明 | Hole fertilizing disk for seed sowing device of seeder |
| RU2400043C1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-09-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Белгородская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" | Shovel for multilevel application of fertilisers and its operation mode |
| CN203369082U (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2014-01-01 | 杨贵强 | Split cam plunger type variable and quantitative uniform feeding mechanism |
| CN208128779U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-23 | 杨颖� | The adjustable tiller of tillage wheel |
| CN208079780U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 新昌县南明街道协广苗木场 | A kind of quantitative fertilization device |
| CN209462923U (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-10-08 | 荆州市凯利机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional precision seeding apparatus |
| CN209768199U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州省烟草公司六盘水市公司 | Quantitative fertilization device is planted to tobacco |
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Effective date of registration: 20210909 Address after: Room 1003, No. 78, Xiushan Road, Chongming Industrial Park, Chongming District, Shanghai 202150 Applicant after: Shanghai Chuanglin Architectural Planning and Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310016 No.85, Baishi Village, Jianqiao Town, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Jin Huanyi |
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