CN214664908U - Building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system - Google Patents
Building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214664908U CN214664908U CN202120658157.9U CN202120658157U CN214664908U CN 214664908 U CN214664908 U CN 214664908U CN 202120658157 U CN202120658157 U CN 202120658157U CN 214664908 U CN214664908 U CN 214664908U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building integration air flow solar thermal energy pump changes in temperature system, the power distribution box comprises a wall body, the heat pump machine is installed to the outside top of wall body, the heat-absorbing plate is installed in the outside that the wall body is close to heat pump machine below, wherein, the fluid tank has been seted up to the inside of heat-absorbing plate. The utility model discloses a heat absorbing plate that sets up, in summer, open first valve, close the second valve, make the outside air refrigerate through refrigerating mechanism, inside refrigerating air got into the air runner through the intake pipe, cool down to indoor, in winter, closed first valve, open the second valve, the heat absorbing plate absorbs solar energy, fluid in the fluid groove carries out the heat exchange through the heat exchanger with the outside air, make the air after the heating get into the air runner through the intake pipe inside, heat to indoor, through the changes in temperature system that sets up on the wall body, can utilize solar energy to heat the building when winter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is utilized to high conversion efficiency's solar energy, specifically is building integration air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system.
Background
In winter in northern areas, air is cold, and a cooling and heating system is needed to supply heat to buildings.
Although the types and the number of the existing building cooling and heating systems are very large, the existing building cooling and heating systems still have certain problems and bring certain inconvenience to the use of the building cooling and heating systems.
When the existing building cooling and heating system is used, the building is mostly heated through an air conditioner or a heat pump, electricity is consumed, solar energy cannot be used for heating the building in winter, and the system is inconvenient to use, so that the technology for improving the structure of the building cooling and heating system is urgently needed to perfect the structure of the system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building integration air flow solar thermal energy pump cooling and heating system has solved current building cooling and heating system and when using, mostly heats the building through air conditioner or heat pump, comparatively takes electric power, can't utilize solar energy to heat the building when winter, the problem of inconvenient use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system comprises a wall body, a heat pump machine is arranged above the outer side of the wall body, a heat absorption plate is arranged on the outer side of the wall body, which is close to the lower part of the heat pump machine, wherein,
A fluid groove is formed in the heat absorption plate, an opening in the top of the fluid groove is communicated with the heat pump through a communicating pipe, and a decorative inner plate is arranged on the inner side of the wall body;
an air flow channel is formed in the decorative inner plate, an opening in one side of the top of the air flow channel is communicated with the heat pump through an air inlet pipe, and a shading mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the heat absorbing plate.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of heat pump machine, the heat pump machine is kept away from wall body one side and is installed the fan, refrigerating mechanism is installed at the inboard top of mounting groove, the heat exchanger is installed to the inboard below of mounting groove, the fan is linked together with refrigerating mechanism, heat exchanger through the air-supply line, the mounting groove is close to heat exchanger one side and installs the circulating pump, heat exchanger communicate with the fluid tank through communicating pipe, refrigerating mechanism, heat exchanger all are linked together with the intake pipe, be provided with first valve between refrigerating mechanism and the intake pipe, be provided with the second valve between heat exchanger and the intake pipe.
Preferably, the heat absorbing plate and the decorative inner plate are fixedly connected with the wall body through gluing.
Preferably, a winding frame is installed on one side of the top of the heat absorbing plate, a winding groove is formed in the winding frame, an open groove is formed in the bottom, close to the winding groove, of the winding frame, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the winding groove, winding spring grooves are formed in the winding frame, close to two ends of the winding roller, of the winding frame, a coil spring is arranged in each winding spring groove, shading cloth is wound on the winding roller, hooks are symmetrically fixed to the bottoms of the shading cloth, a fixing frame is fixed to one side of the bottom of the heat absorbing plate, and a hook groove is formed in the fixing frame, far away from the inside of the heat absorbing plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the wind-up roll, and the outer side of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coil spring groove.
Preferably, the number of the fixing frames is two, and the fixing frames correspond to the hooks in position.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a heat absorbing plate that sets up, in summer, open first valve, close the second valve, make the outside air refrigerate through refrigerating mechanism, inside refrigerating air got into the air runner through the intake pipe, cool down to indoor, in winter, closed first valve, open the second valve, the heat absorbing plate absorbs solar energy, fluid in the fluid groove carries out the heat exchange through the heat exchanger with the outside air, make the air after the heating get into the air runner through the intake pipe inside, heat to indoor, through the changes in temperature system that sets up on the wall body, can utilize solar energy to heat the building when winter.
2. The utility model discloses a shading cloth that sets up, when summer, in order to avoid the absorber plate to absorb the heat, to indoor cooling cause the hindrance, pulling shading cloth makes the couple catch on the couple groove, carries out the shading through shading cloth to the absorber plate, avoids the absorber plate to continue the heat absorption.
3. The utility model discloses a wind spring that sets up, when shading cloth expandes, the wind-up roll rotates and leads to the wind spring rolling, when needing to accomodate shading cloth, loosens shading cloth, and the wind spring drives the wind-up roll antiport, twines shading cloth, is convenient for carry out the rolling to shading cloth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view cross-sectional structure of the winding frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at the position A of the present invention in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat pump apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a heat pump machine; 201. mounting grooves; 202. a fan; 203. an air inlet pipe; 204. a refrigeration mechanism; 205. a heat exchanger; 206. a circulation pump; 207. a first valve; 208. a second valve; 3. a heat absorbing plate; 4. a fluid tank; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. decorating the inner plate; 7. an air flow passage; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a winding frame; 10. a coiling groove; 11. an open slot; 12. a wind-up roll; 13. a spring coiling groove; 14. a coil spring; 15. a shade cloth; 16. hooking; 17. a fixed mount; 18. a hook groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system comprises a wall body 1, a heat pump machine 2, a heat absorption plate 3, a fluid tank 4, a communicating pipe 5, a decorative inner plate 6, an air flow channel 7, an air inlet pipe 8, a winding frame 9, a winding groove 10, an open groove 11, a winding roller 12, a coil spring groove 13, a coil spring 14, shading cloth 15, a hook 16, a fixing frame 17 and a hook groove 18, wherein the heat pump machine 2 is installed above the outer side of the wall body 1, an installation groove 201 is formed in the heat pump machine 2, a fan 202 is installed on one side, far away from the wall body 1, of the heat pump machine 2, a refrigerating mechanism 204 is installed at the top of the inner side of the installation groove 201, a heat exchanger 205 is installed below the inner side of the installation groove 201, the fan 202 is communicated with the refrigerating mechanism 204 and the heat exchanger 205 through an air inlet pipe 203, a circulating pump 206 is installed on one side, close to the heat exchanger 205, and the circulating pumps 206 and 205 are communicated with the fluid tank 4 through the communicating pipe 5, the refrigeration mechanism 204 and the heat exchanger 205 are both communicated with the air inlet pipe 8, a first valve 207 is arranged between the refrigeration mechanism 204 and the air inlet pipe 8, a second valve 208 is arranged between the heat exchanger 205 and the air inlet pipe 8, the first valve 207 is opened in summer, the second valve 208 is closed, so that the outside air is refrigerated through the refrigeration mechanism 204, the refrigerated air enters the air flow passage 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 to cool the indoor, in winter, the first valve 207 is closed, the second valve 208 is opened, the heat absorption plate 3 absorbs solar energy, the fluid in the fluid tank 4 exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat exchanger 205, so that the heated air enters the air flow passage 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 to heat the indoor, a building can be heated through a cooling and heating system arranged on the wall body 1 in winter by using solar energy, the heat absorption plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the wall body 1 close to the lower part of the heat pump machine 2, the heat absorbing plate 3 and the decorative inner plate 6 are fixedly connected with the wall body 1 through gluing, wherein,
A fluid tank 4 is formed in the heat absorption plate 3, an opening in the top of the fluid tank 4 is communicated with the heat pump machine 2 through a communicating pipe 5, and a decorative inner plate 6 is mounted on the inner side of the wall body 1;
an air flow channel 7 is formed in the decorative inner plate 6, an opening in one side of the top of the air flow channel 7 is communicated with the heat pump machine 2 through an air inlet pipe 8, and a shading mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the heat absorbing plate 3;
a winding frame 9 is mounted on one side of the top of the heat absorbing plate 3, a winding groove 10 is formed in the winding frame 9, an open groove 11 is formed in the bottom of the winding frame 9 close to the winding groove 10, a winding roller 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the winding groove 10, winding spring grooves 13 are formed in the winding frame 9 close to two ends of the winding roller 12, a winding spring 14 is arranged in each winding spring groove 13, shading cloth 15 is wound on the winding roller 12, hooks 16 are symmetrically fixed to the bottoms of the shading cloth 15, a fixing frame 17 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the heat absorbing plate 3, and hook grooves 18 are formed in the fixing frame 17 far away from the inside of the heat absorbing plate 3;
the inner side of the coil spring 14 is fixedly connected with the wind-up roll 12, the outer side of the coil spring 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coil spring groove 13, the number of the fixing frames 17 is two, the positions of the fixing frames 17 correspond to those of the hooks 16, in summer, in order to avoid heat absorption of the heat absorption plate 3 and obstruction of indoor cooling, the light shielding cloth 15 is pulled to enable the hooks 16 to hook the hook grooves 18, the heat absorption plate 3 is shielded through the light shielding cloth 15, continuous heat absorption of the heat absorption plate 3 is avoided, when the light shielding cloth 15 is unfolded, the wind-up roll 12 rotates to roll the coil spring 14, when the light shielding cloth 15 needs to be stored, the light shielding cloth 15 is loosened, the coil spring 14 drives the wind-up roll 12 to rotate reversely, the light shielding cloth 15 is wound, and the light shielding cloth 15 is convenient to roll.
The working principle is as follows: when the building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system is used, firstly,
in summer, the first valve 207 is opened, the second valve 208 is closed, so that the external air is refrigerated through the refrigerating mechanism 204, the refrigerated air enters the air flow channel 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 to cool the indoor space, in winter, the first valve 207 is closed, the second valve 208 is opened, the heat absorbing plate 3 absorbs solar energy, the fluid in the fluid tank 4 exchanges heat with the external air through the heat exchanger 205, so that the heated air enters the air flow channel 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 to heat the indoor space, and through a cooling and heating system arranged on the wall body 1, the building can be heated by using the solar energy in winter;
in summer, in order to avoid the heat absorption plate 3 to absorb heat, the indoor cooling is caused to obstruct, the shading cloth 15 is pulled, the hook 16 is hooked on the hook groove 18, the heat absorption plate 3 is shaded through the shading cloth 15, the heat absorption plate 3 is prevented from continuing to absorb heat, when the shading cloth 15 is unfolded, the wind-up roll 12 rotates to lead to the winding of the wind spring 14, when the shading cloth 15 needs to be stored, the shading cloth 15 is loosened, the wind spring 14 drives the wind-up roll 12 to rotate reversely, the shading cloth 15 is wound, and the winding of the shading cloth 15 is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building integration air current solar thermal energy pump cooling and heating system, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: a heat pump machine (2) is arranged above the outer side of the wall body (1), a heat absorbing plate (3) is arranged on the outer side of the wall body (1) close to the lower part of the heat pump machine (2), wherein,
a fluid groove (4) is formed in the heat absorption plate (3), an opening in the top of the fluid groove (4) is communicated with the heat pump machine (2) through a communicating pipe (5), and a decorative inner plate (6) is installed on the inner side of the wall body (1);
an air flow channel (7) is formed in the decorative inner plate (6), an opening in one side of the top of the air flow channel (7) is communicated with the heat pump machine (2) through an air inlet pipe (8), and a shading mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the heat absorbing plate (3).
2. The building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heat pump machine (2) are including mounting groove (201), fan (202), air-supply line (203), refrigeration mechanism (204), heat exchanger (205), circulating pump (206), first valve (207) and second valve (208), mounting groove (201) have been seted up to heat pump machine's (2) inside, heat pump machine (2) are kept away from wall body (1) one side and are installed fan (202), refrigeration mechanism (204) are installed at mounting groove (201) inboard top, heat exchanger (205) are installed to mounting groove (201) inboard below, fan (202) are linked together through air-supply line (203) and refrigeration mechanism (204), heat exchanger (205), circulating pump (206) are installed to mounting groove (201) one side near heat exchanger (205), circulating pump (206), heat exchanger (205) are linked together through communicating pipe (5) and fluid groove (4), refrigeration mechanism (204) are linked together, The heat exchanger (205) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (8), a first valve (207) is arranged between the refrigerating mechanism (204) and the air inlet pipe (8), and a second valve (208) is arranged between the heat exchanger (205) and the air inlet pipe (8).
3. The building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat absorbing plate (3) and the decorative inner plate (6) are fixedly connected with the wall body (1) through gluing.
4. The building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shading mechanism comprises a winding frame (9), a winding groove (10), an open groove (11), a winding roller (12), a winding spring groove (13), a winding spring (14), shading cloth (15), a hook (16), a fixing frame (17) and a hook groove (18), the winding frame (9) is installed on one side of the top of the heat absorbing plate (3), the winding groove (10) is formed in the winding frame (9), the open groove (11) is formed in the bottom, close to the winding groove (10), of the winding frame (9), the winding roller (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the winding groove (10), the winding spring grooves (13) are formed in the two ends, close to the winding roller (12), of the winding frame (9), the winding spring (14) is arranged in the winding spring grooves (13), the shading cloth (15) is wound on the winding roller (12), and the hook (16) is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the shading cloth (15), a fixing frame (17) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the heat absorbing plate (3), and a hook groove (18) is formed in the fixing frame (17) far away from the inside of the heat absorbing plate (3).
5. The building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system of claim 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the coil spring (14) is fixedly connected with the wind-up roll (12), and the outer side of the coil spring (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coil spring groove (13).
6. The building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system of claim 4, characterized in that: the number of the fixing frames (17) is two, and the positions of the fixing frames (17) correspond to the positions of the hooks (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120658157.9U CN214664908U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120658157.9U CN214664908U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214664908U true CN214664908U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120658157.9U Active CN214664908U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Building integrated air flow solar heat pump cooling and heating system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113958025A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-21 | 张群 | Passive ultra-low energy consumption composite wall for building |
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2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120658157.9U patent/CN214664908U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113958025A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-21 | 张群 | Passive ultra-low energy consumption composite wall for building |
| CN113958025B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-12-09 | 张群 | Passive ultra-low energy consumption composite wall for building |
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