CN214508641U

CN214508641U - Matrix cultivation groove device

Info

Publication number: CN214508641U
Application number: CN202120670731.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高巍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a matrix cultivation groove device, including the equal fixedly connected with side protection grillage in both sides of groove base plate, and constitute the cultivation chamber of U type between two side protection grillages and the groove base plate, the top fixed mounting of groove base plate has the slide mechanism who is located the cultivation intracavity, and slide mechanism includes location rail strip, guide way and T type slide rail. This matrix cultivation groove device, can promote cultivation net groove ware forward or backward, because cultivation net groove ware, fungus package ware and T type slide rail three are fixed continuous, so make T type slide rail slide in the guide way, thereby make cultivation net groove ware shift out the cultivation chamber, so that observe the matrix cultivation condition, if the cultivation is in last stage, so as to pick it, high durability and convenient use, the flexible operation, unnecessary moisture accessible overflow hole flows in the water receiving section of thick bamboo, promote moisture flow on the one hand, avoid the too much condition of mashed root of appearance of moisture, on the other hand water can be stored and can supply next use, in order to avoid extravagant.

Description

Matrix cultivation groove device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a matrix cultivation technical field specifically is a matrix cultivation groove device.

Background

The soilless culture technology is an effective method for solving the problem of soil culture, but the traditional soilless culture technology can only be used in a greenhouse with better temperature control capability, and has high initial installation cost and small popularization area in China. The traditional facility soilless culture comprises two types of substrate culture and nutrient solution culture, wherein the substrate or nutrient solution is adopted to replace soil, the root system of the strawberry is limited in an artificial environment, and the environmental release and pollution of water and fertilizer are avoided; meanwhile, the matrix has light weight and small dosage, can be disinfected and recycled, and avoids the production problems of continuous cropping obstacle, salinization and the like.

However, since the soilless culture system has poor self heat storage and preservation capability and no self heat storage and preservation capability, the temperature of the strawberry rhizosphere is relatively lower than that of the strawberry rhizosphere cultured in the presence of soil. Even if the greenhouse is heated in winter by water heating, electric heating, hot air and the like, the method is only suitable for being applied to the greenhouse with a good temperature regulation level, the energy consumption cost is high, common growers cannot use the method, the air temperature in the facility strawberry greenhouse is only increased, the temperature of the matrix in the root system of the strawberry is not obviously increased, the low-temperature harm frequently occurring in winter and spring in north China cannot be resisted, and most of the cultivation tanks are integrally fixed, so that the method has limitation in the use process.

To this end, it is necessary to design a substrate-cultivating tank device so as to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a matrix cultivation groove device to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a matrix cultivation groove device, includes the groove base plate, the equal fixedly connected with side protection grillage in both sides of groove base plate, and constitute the cultivation chamber of U type between two side protection grillages and the groove base plate, the top fixed mounting of groove base plate has the slide mechanism who is located the cultivation intracavity, and slide mechanism includes location rail, guide way and T type slide rail, location rail fixed mounting is in the top of groove base plate, and the guide way is seted up at the top of location rail, T type slide rail slidable mounting is in the guide way, the top fixedly connected with fungus package ware of T type slide rail, and be equipped with the domestic fungus package in the fungus package ware, the cultivation wire way ware is installed at the top of fungus package ware, and the inner wall of cultivation wire way ware is equipped with and cultivates the communicating pore in chamber, the cultivation intracavity is equipped with the overflow mechanism of drainage.

Preferably, overflow mechanism includes well drip net, overflow hole, a water receiving section of thick bamboo, waters pipe and closed valve, well drip net fixed connection is in the center department at slot substrate top, and well drip net separates the inner chamber in cultivating the chamber for two parts, the quantity of cultivation wire groove ware is two, and two cultivation wire groove wares set up with well drip net symmetry, set up a plurality of overflow holes with water receiving section of thick bamboo intercommunication in the slot substrate, water receiving section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is in the bottom of slot substrate, and the bottom of water receiving section of thick bamboo is connected with waters the pipe, it is equipped with the closed valve on the pipe to water, and waters the axis of pipe and the coincidence of the axis of well drip net.

Preferably, two side protection grillages are the equal fixedly connected with in one side that is close to each other inlay the seat, and the heat preservation cavity has been seted up to the inside of embedding seat, the embedding seat is made for polypropylene granule foam.

Preferably, the top that two side protection grillages are close to one side each other all is equipped with the pole of setting up that is used for laying the non-woven fabrics, and the other end of two setting up poles upwards extrudees and contradicts each other.

Preferably, two one end levels that set up the pole and keep away from each other set up and the surface is equipped with the screw thread, the thread groove has been seted up on the side protection grillage, and sets up pole threaded connection in the thread groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the groove substrate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the top of the groove substrate is provided with a butt joint groove matched with the supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this matrix cultivation groove device can promote cultivation net groove ware forward or backward, because cultivation net groove ware, fungus package ware and T type slide rail three are fixed continuous, so make T type slide rail slide in the guide way to make cultivation net groove ware shift out the cultivation chamber, so that observe the matrix cultivation condition, if the cultivation is in later stage, so that pick it, convenient to use, the flexible operation.

(2) This matrix cultivation groove device, the overflow mechanism that the cultivation intracavity set up for unnecessary moisture accessible overflow hole flows in and connects a water section of thick bamboo, promotes moisture flow on the one hand, avoids the too much condition of mashed root that appears of moisture, and on the other hand water can be stored and can supply to use next time, in order to avoid extravagant.

(3) This matrix cultivation groove device can improve the temperature of culture medium through the domestic fungus package in the fungus package ware for culture medium's heat preservation and accuse temperature ability are better, so that its rapid growth in winter period, and the embedded seat that adopts polypropylene granule foam to make can play fine heat preservation effect to the matrix, the heat preservation cavity in the cooperation, make the matrix temperature in the cultivation net groove ware can not take place fluctuation on a large scale because of ambient temperature's change.

(4) This matrix cultivation groove device still can make things convenient for the dismouting to have the pole of setting up on the side protection grillage, and it can lay the non-woven fabrics on setting up the pole, makes it have cold-resistant function winter, still can pile up a plurality of cultivation grooves and set up in addition, when piling up with the supporting rack peg graft in butt joint inslot can, easy operation, rational utilization cultivation space, make its benefit better.

(5) This matrix cultivation groove device to after piling up the cultivation, can open the closing valve, water accessible in the water receiving section of thick bamboo waters in the drip net through watering the pipe, makes in its moisture infiltration to cultivation net groove ware, the moisturizing is more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the connection between the side guard plate frame and the erection rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stacked structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slot substrate; 2. a side guard plate frame; 3. positioning the rail bar; 4. a guide groove; 5. a T-shaped slide rail; 6. a fungus bag vessel; 7. cultivating mesh trough dishes; 8. a middle dropping net; 9. an overflow aperture; 10. a water receiving cylinder; 11. pouring a guide pipe; 12. an embedded seat; 13. a heat preservation cavity; 14. erecting a rod; 141. a screw groove; 15. a support frame; 16. and (4) butting the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a matrix cultivation groove device, including groove base plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with side protection grillage 2 in both sides of groove base plate 1, and constitute the cultivation chamber of U type between two side protection grillage 2 and the groove base plate 1, the top fixed mounting of groove base plate 1 has the slide mechanism who is located the cultivation intracavity, and slide mechanism includes location rail 3, guide way 4 and T type slide rail 5, location rail 3 fixed mounting is in the top of groove base plate 1, and the guide way 4 is seted up at the top of location rail 3, T type slide rail 5 slidable mounting is in guide way 4, the top fixedly connected with fungus package ware 6 of T type slide rail 5, and be equipped with the domestic fungus package in the fungus package ware 6, removable cultivation wire groove ware 7 of installing at the top of fungus package ware 6, and the inner wall of cultivation wire groove ware 7 be equipped with the communicating pore in cultivation chamber, the cultivation intracavity is equipped with the overflow mechanism of drainage.

Overflow mechanism includes well dropping net 8, overflow hole 9, water receiving cylinder 10, water pipe 11 and closed valve, well dropping net 8 fixed connection is in the center department at 1 top of cell baseplate, and well dropping net 8 separates the inner chamber in cultivating the chamber for two parts, the quantity of cultivation net groove ware 7 is two, and two cultivation net groove ware 7 are with well dropping net 8 symmetry setting, set up a plurality of overflow holes 9 with water receiving cylinder 10 intercommunication in the cell baseplate 1, water receiving cylinder 10 fixed mounting is in the bottom of cell baseplate 1, and the bottom of water receiving cylinder 10 is connected with water pipe 11, it is equipped with the closed valve on the pipe 11 to water, and water pipe 11's the axis and the coincidence of well dropping net 8.

The equal fixedly connected with of one side that two side protection grillages 2 are close to each other inlays seat 12, and the heat preservation cavity 13 has been seted up to the inside of embedding seat 12, and the embedding seat 12 is made for polypropylene granule foam.

The top of the side protecting plate frames 2 close to one side is provided with a setting rod 14 for laying non-woven fabrics, and the other ends of the two setting rods 14 protrude upwards and are mutually butted.

The end that two set up pole 14 kept away from each other sets up and the surface is equipped with the screw thread horizontally, has seted up thread groove 141 on the side grillage 2, and sets up pole 14 threaded connection in thread groove 141.

The bottom of the slot substrate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 15, and the top of the slot substrate 1 is provided with a butt joint slot 16 matched with the supporting frame 15.

The working principle is as follows: the cultivation mesh trough dish 7 can be pushed forwards or backwards, and the cultivation mesh trough dish 7, the fungus bag dish 6 and the T-shaped slide rail 5 are fixedly connected, so that the T-shaped slide rail 5 can slide in the guide groove 4, the cultivation mesh trough dish 7 is moved out of the cultivation cavity, the substrate cultivation condition can be observed conveniently, and if the cultivation is in the later stage, the substrate cultivation condition can be picked conveniently, the use is convenient, and the operation is flexible;

the overflow mechanism arranged in the cultivation cavity enables redundant moisture to flow into the water receiving cylinder 10 through the overflow hole 9, on one hand, the moisture flow is promoted, the root rot condition caused by excessive moisture is avoided, and on the other hand, the water can be stored for next use, so that the waste is avoided;

the edible fungus bag in the fungus bag dish 3 can improve the temperature of the culture medium, so that the heat preservation and temperature control capacity of the culture medium is better, the culture medium can grow rapidly in winter, the embedded seat 12 made of polypropylene particle foam material can play a good heat preservation effect on the medium, and the temperature of the medium in the culture mesh trough dish 7 cannot fluctuate in a large range due to the change of the external temperature by matching with the heat preservation cavity 13 in the culture mesh trough dish;

the side protecting plate frame 2 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled with the erecting rod 14, non-woven fabrics can be laid on the erecting rod 14, so that the side protecting plate frame has a cold-resistant function in winter, in addition, a plurality of cultivation grooves can be stacked and erected, when in stacking, referring to the figure 3, the supporting frame 15 can be inserted into the butt joint groove 16, the operation is simple, the cultivation space is reasonably utilized, and the benefit is better; and after stacking cultivation, the closing valve can be opened, water in the water receiving cylinder 10 can be poured into the dripping net 8 through the pouring guide pipe 11, so that the water permeates into the cultivation net trough 7, and water supplement is more convenient.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A matrix cultivation trough device comprises a trough base plate (1), and is characterized in that: the cultivation device is characterized in that the two sides of the groove substrate (1) are fixedly connected with side protection plate frames (2), a U-shaped cultivation cavity is formed between the two side protection plate frames (2) and the groove substrate (1), the top of the groove substrate (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding mechanism located in the cultivation cavity, the sliding mechanism comprises a positioning rail bar (3), a guide groove (4) and a T-shaped slide rail (5), the positioning rail bar (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the groove substrate (1), the guide groove (4) is formed in the top of the positioning rail bar (3), the T-shaped slide rail (5) is slidably installed in the guide groove (4), the top of the T-shaped slide rail (5) is fixedly connected with a fungus bag vessel (6), an edible fungus bag is arranged in the fungus bag vessel (6), a cultivation mesh groove vessel (7) is detachably installed at the top of the fungus bag vessel (6), and the inner wall of the cultivation mesh groove vessel (7) is provided with a pore communicated with the cultivation cavity, an overflow mechanism for draining water is arranged in the cultivation cavity.

2. A substrate culture tank assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: overflow mechanism includes well dropping net (8), overflow hole (9), water receiving cylinder (10), waters pipe (11) and closed valve, well dropping net (8) fixed connection is located in the center at slot base plate (1) top, and well dropping net (8) separate the inner chamber in cultivation chamber for two parts, the quantity of cultivation net groove ware (7) is two, and two cultivation net groove ware (7) set up with well dropping net (8) symmetry, seted up overflow hole (9) a plurality of and water receiving cylinder (10) intercommunication in slot base plate (1), water receiving cylinder (10) fixed mounting is in the bottom of slot base plate (1), and the bottom of water receiving cylinder (10) is connected with waters pipe (11), it is equipped with the closed valve on pipe (11), and waters the axis of pipe (11) and the axis coincidence that drops net (8) in.

3. A substrate culture tank assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the side that two side protection grillage (2) are close to each other all fixedly connected with in-embedding seat (12), and the inside of in-embedding seat (12) has seted up heat preservation cavity (13), in-embedding seat (12) are made for polypropylene granule foam.

4. A substrate culture tank assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top of one side that two side protecting board frame (2) are close to each other all is equipped with the pole (14) of setting up that is used for laying the non-woven fabrics, and the other end of two setting up pole (14) upwards extrudees and contradicts each other.

5. A substrate culture tank assembly, according to claim 4, wherein: two one end levels that set up pole (14) and keep away from each other set up and the surface is equipped with the screw thread, screw groove (141) have been seted up on side protection grillage (2), and set up pole (14) threaded connection in screw groove (141).

6. A substrate culture tank assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the groove substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (15), and the top of the groove substrate (1) is provided with a butt joint groove (16) matched with the supporting frame (15).