CN214155357U - Maintenance device for landscaping - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a maintenance device for landscaping, which comprises a rack, a roller shaft horizontally penetrating through the bottom of the rack, wheels symmetrically installed at two ends of the roller shaft, a first chain wheel detachably connected with one end of the roller shaft, bearings symmetrically installed on the rack, a roller with two ends detachably connected with the bearings at two sides of the rack respectively, a second chain wheel detachably connected with one end of the roller, a chain installed on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel and used for transmission, a hopper installed at the top of the rack, a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the hopper and material distributing plates symmetrically and obliquely arranged at two sides of the rack; the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are located on the same side of the rack, a feed inlet is formed in the roller, the roller is located under the hopper, the outer side face of the roller except the feed inlet is abutted to the discharge outlet, and two ends of the material distributing plate extend out of two side faces of the rack. This application belongs to the technical field of gardens maintenance, and it has the process that makes afforestation maintenance more convenient and fast and more labour saving and time saving.

Description

Maintenance device for landscaping

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garden maintenance, especially, relate to a curing means for afforestation.

Background

At present, when the maintenance of gardens operation, need artifical afforestation to in the gardens to maintain, but general afforestation area is big, in order to ensure the better growth of green plant, need water and fertilize the afforestation maintenance, can use large-scale fertilizer injection machine to improve maintenance efficiency in some open lands, but in some big trees and little trees and the place of flowers and plants planting of straggling, still need artifical manual fertilization, can make whole afforestation maintenance process become inconvenient like this, the cycle length is and waste time and energy.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor considers that there are disadvantages of inconvenient greening maintenance and time and labor waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the process of afforestation maintenance more convenient and fast and more labour saving and time saving, this application provides a curing means for afforestation.

The application provides a maintenance device for afforestation adopts following technical scheme:

a maintenance device for landscaping comprises a rack, a roller shaft horizontally penetrating through the bottom of the rack, wheels symmetrically installed at two ends of the roller shaft, a first chain wheel detachably connected with one end of the roller shaft, bearings symmetrically installed on the rack, a roller with two ends detachably connected with the bearings on two sides of the rack respectively, a second chain wheel detachably connected with one end of the roller, a chain installed on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel and used for transmission, a hopper installed at the top of the rack, a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the hopper and material distributing plates symmetrically obliquely arranged on two sides of the rack;

the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are located on the same side of the rack, a feed inlet is formed in the roller, the roller is located under the hopper, the outer side face of the roller except the feed inlet is abutted to the discharge outlet, and two ends of the material distributing plate extend out of two side faces of the rack.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, hold the fertilizer granule in the hopper, when promoting hopper and whole frame and go forward along the straight line between the ridge of green planting, the wheel rotates, whole curing means gos forward, along with the wheel rotates, can drive first sprocket, chain and second sprocket rotate, and then make the cylinder rotate, when the feed inlet of cylinder rotates the discharge gate with the discharge hopper and communicates with each other, fertilizer falls into the cylinder, along with the rotation of cylinder again, when the feed inlet on the cylinder is down, can fall on the branch flitch, plant along the green of branch flitch to both sides and fertilize, can plant two rows of greens simultaneously and fertilize the maintenance like this, fertilization efficiency is improved, make the afforestation maintenance of gardens more convenient and fast and more labour saving and time saving.

Optionally, the frame is provided with support legs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the landing leg on the support for artifical when stopping this application, available landing leg and two wheels support, prevent that whole device from empting.

Optionally, a push rod is arranged on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of push rod makes the whole curing means of manual promotion remove, and it is more convenient to operate.

Optionally, the bottom of the rack is provided with a support rod fixedly connected with the bottom of the rack and a material receiving box detachably connected with one end of the support rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cylinder rotated, the fertilizer granule in the cylinder fell to the magazine, after waiting to collect a quantitative fertilizer granule, can pour remaining fertilizer granule back to in the hopper, reduce extravagantly.

Optionally, the projection area of the feed inlet on the longitudinal section of the drum is smaller than the area of the longitudinal section of the drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening of feed inlet is less relatively, improves and to prevent that fertilizer granule from spilling from side, causes fertilizer granule's waste.

Optionally, the hopper is of a conical structure with an opening gradually increasing from bottom to top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conical hopper can reduce fertilizer granule and pile up in the hopper bottom when making fertilizer granule fall the cylinder in from the hopper.

Optionally, a plurality of distributing grooves are arranged on the distributing plate at intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is more even when the branch flitch is fallen to the fertilizer granule to divide the setting of silo, and the fertilizer granule that spills on the green planting of both sides equals or is close, and fertilization effect is better.

Optionally, the chain wheel driving device further comprises a driving device arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a power output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first chain wheel, of the roll shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive arrangement can drive the roller and rotate, and then drives first sprocket, chain and second sprocket and rotate, drives the cylinder rotation again, realizes automatic fertilization, only need the people adjust the fertilization direction can, it is more laborsaving.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the hopper in the application is used for containing fertilizer particles, when the hopper and the whole rack are pushed to linearly advance along ridges of green plants, the wheels rotate, the whole maintenance device advances, along with the rotation of the wheels, the first chain wheel, the chain and the second chain wheel can be driven to rotate, so that the roller rotates, when a feed inlet of the roller rotates to be communicated with a discharge port of the discharge hopper, fertilizer falls into the roller, and then along with the rotation of the roller, when the feed inlet on the roller faces downwards, the fertilizer falls onto the distributing plate, and fertilizer is applied to the green plants on two sides along the distributing plate, so that the fertilizer can be applied to and maintained on two rows of green plants simultaneously, the fertilizer applying efficiency is improved, and the greening and maintenance of gardens are more convenient and faster, and more time and labor are saved;

2. the setting of dividing the silo enables more even when fertilizer granule falls on dividing the flitch, and the fertilizer granule that spills on the green planting of both sides equals or is close, and fertilization effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hopper in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drum in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 11. a frame; 111. a support leg; 112. a push rod; 113. a strut; 114. a material receiving box; 12. a roll shaft; 13. a wheel; 21. a first sprocket; 31. a bearing; 32. a drum; 321. a feed inlet; 41. a second sprocket; 51. a chain; 61. a hopper; 62. a discharge port; 71. a material distributing plate; 72. a material distributing groove; 81. a drive device.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses curing means for afforestation. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a landscaping maintenance device includes a frame 11, a roller 12, a wheel 13, a first sprocket 21, a bearing 31, a roller 32, a second sprocket 41, a chain 51, a hopper 61, a discharge port 62, and a material distributing plate 71.

Referring to fig. 1, the frame 11 may be a frame structure formed by welding aluminum alloy pipes, the frame 11 may support the entire maintenance device, the frame 11 is further provided with support legs 111, the support legs 111 may be made of metal rods, the support legs 111 and the frame 11 may be connected by welding or bolts, and the support legs 111 are arranged obliquely downward. In addition, a push rod 112 is arranged on the frame 11, the push rod 112 extends obliquely upwards from the frame 11, and the top of the push rod 112 is positioned in the direction of standing when the maintenance device is manually used.

The roll shaft 12 can be made of a metal round rod, and key grooves are formed in positions, close to the end portions of the two ends, of the roll shaft 12 and used for installing the first chain wheel 21. The wheels 13 are sleeved on the roller shaft 12, the number of the wheels 13 can be one or two, and in the embodiment of the application, the number of the wheels 13 is two, so that the maintenance device can move more stably.

Further, for reducing the waste of fertilizer granule, the bottom of frame 11 has still set up branch 113 and material receiving box 114, and branch 113 is in the same place with the bottom welding of frame 11, and material receiving box 114 can be dismantled with the one end of branch 113 and be connected, and in this application embodiment, a plurality of jacks have been seted up to material receiving box 114's lower surface, supply the tip of branch 113 to insert, and the mode that also can adopt bolted connection of course makes and to dismantle the connection between material receiving box 114 and the branch 113.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first sprocket 21 is provided at one end of the roller shaft 12, and the connection relationship between the first sprocket 21 and the roller shaft 12 may be a key connection. The bearings 31 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top and the bottom of the rack 11 and used for the roller shaft 12 to pass through, the outer side faces of the bearings 31 are in interference fit with the rack 11, and the inner side faces of the bearings 31 are in interference fit with the roller shaft 12. The two ends of the roller 32 are respectively arranged in the bearings 31 on the two sides of the top of the frame 11 in a penetrating manner, the roller 32 is provided with a feed inlet 321, the projection area of the feed inlet 321 on the longitudinal section of the roller 32 is smaller than the area of the longitudinal section of the roller 32, and the part of the roller 32 except the feed inlet 321 is abutted against the side edge of the discharge outlet 62, so that the waste of fertilizer particles in the rotating process of the roller 32 can be prevented.

The second chain wheel 41 is detachably connected with one end of the roller 32 in a key connection mode, one part of the chain 51 is wound on the first chain wheel 21, and the other part of the chain 51 is wound on the second chain wheel 41, when the first chain wheel 21 is driven by the rotation of the wheel 13 and the roller shaft 12, the first chain wheel 21 transmits the rotation to the chain 51, and the roller 32 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the chain 51 and the second chain wheel 41. When the feed port 321 of the drum 32 faces the discharge port 62 of the hopper 61 during the rotation of the drum 32, the fertilizer particles fall into the drum 32, and when the feed port 321 of the drum 32 is not communicated with the discharge port 62, the fertilizer particles are blocked by the side surface of the drum 32 except the feed port 321, so that the fertilizer particles do not fall, which is beneficial to controlling the amount of the fertilizer particles for one fertilization.

Referring to fig. 2, the hopper 61 may be a box structure made of wood, metal or plastic plate with an open top and the other sides and bottom surfaces being closed, and a discharge port 62 is formed on the bottom plate of the hopper 61. Further, the hopper 61 has a tapered structure with an opening gradually increasing from bottom to top.

Referring to fig. 1, the distributing plate 71 is formed by stamping a rectangular plate, to which blocking plates are perpendicularly welded on four sides, and two strip plates extending outward from the bottoms of the two sides of the rectangular plate. In some possible embodiments of the present application, the elongated plate may be an arc-shaped plate.

The driving device 81 comprises a storage battery, a switch and a motor, the storage battery is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 11 by bolts, the switch is connected with the storage battery and the motor in series, and a switch button can be arranged on the push rod 112. The motor can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 11 through a mounting plate and a bolt which are welded on the frame, and a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first chain wheel 21, of the roll shaft 12 and can be generally connected through a coupling.

The implementation principle of the maintenance device for landscaping in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

firstly, fertilizer is poured into the hopper 61 manually, at the moment, the feed inlet 321 of the roller 32 is not communicated with the discharge outlet 62 of the hopper 61, then, with the maintenance device for landscaping disclosed by the application being held manually, the maintenance device advances forwards along two rows of green plants by electrifying the driving device 81, the wheel 13 rolls, the roller shaft 12 rotates along with the maintenance device, the first chain wheel 21, the chain 51, the second chain wheel 41 and the roller 32 move sequentially under the driving of the roller shaft 12, in the rotation process of the roller 32, when the feed inlet 321 is communicated with the discharge outlet 62, the fertilizer enters the roller 32 from the hopper 61, when the feed inlet 321 faces downwards, the fertilizer falls into the distributing plate 71 from the roller 32, and falls onto the green plants from two sides of the frame 11 through the distributing plate 71, so as to complete the work of fertilizing.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a curing means for afforestation which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a rack (11), a roller shaft (12) horizontally penetrating the bottom of the rack (11), wheels (13) symmetrically installed at two ends of the roller shaft (12), a first chain wheel (21) detachably connected with one end of the roller shaft (12), bearings (31) symmetrically installed on the rack (11), a roller (32) with two ends detachably connected with the bearings (31) on two sides of the rack (11) respectively, a second chain wheel (41) detachably connected with one end of the roller (32), a chain (51) installed on the first chain wheel (21) and the second chain wheel (41) and used for transmission, a hopper (61) installed at the top of the rack (11), a discharge port (62) arranged at the bottom of the hopper (61) and material distributing plates (71) symmetrically and obliquely arranged on two sides of the rack (11);

first sprocket (21) and second sprocket (41) are located the same one side of frame (11), be equipped with feed inlet (321) on cylinder (32), cylinder (32) are located hopper (61) under, the lateral surface and discharge gate (62) butt except feed inlet (321) on cylinder (32), divide the both ends of flitch (71) to stretch out outside frame (11) both sides face.

2. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine frame (11) is provided with supporting legs (111).

3. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a push rod (112) is arranged on the frame (11).

4. A maintenance device for landscaping, according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the bottom of the frame (11) is provided with a support rod (113) fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame (11) and a material receiving box (114) detachably connected with one end of the support rod (113).

5. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the projection area of the feed inlet (321) on the longitudinal section of the roller (32) is smaller than the area of the longitudinal section of the roller (32).

6. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hopper (61).

7. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of distributing grooves (72) are arranged on the distributing plate (71) at intervals.

8. A maintenance device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain wheel driving device is characterized by further comprising a driving device (81) arranged at the bottom of the rack (11), and a power output shaft of the driving device (81) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first chain wheel (21), of the roll shaft (12).

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