CN207692351U - Drum-type rice transplanter - Google Patents

Drum-type rice transplanter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207692351U
CN207692351U CN201721518946.2U CN201721518946U CN207692351U CN 207692351 U CN207692351 U CN 207692351U CN 201721518946 U CN201721518946 U CN 201721518946U CN 207692351 U CN207692351 U CN 207692351U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
broadcast
fluted disc
frame
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721518946.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯雅岚
冯国禄
龚军慧
潘宇晨
何维
吴月明
吴侃
冯国顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinzhou University
Original Assignee
Qinzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinzhou University filed Critical Qinzhou University
Priority to CN201721518946.2U priority Critical patent/CN207692351U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207692351U publication Critical patent/CN207692351U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drum-type rice transplanters, its seedling disk loadig device includes controlling to the regular polygon seedling plate rail being horizontally placed in supporting rack, the left and right end of seedling plate rail is equipped with and turns left and right fluted disc, it turns left and right fluted disc to be supported on left and right idler wheel mechanism, seedling disk is installed on each frame face of seedling plate rail;Its seedling rotary device that spirals includes the left and right driving gear for corresponding to rotary fluted disc setting, and electric rotating machine connects driving gear by retarder, and driving gear engages with rotary fluted disc;Its seedling disk displacement device includes being set to the left/right movement device being moved forward and backward in mechanism, and supporting rack is set on left/right movement device;Its seedling disk broadcast seedlings device include be set to seedling plate rail in broadcast seedling frame, broadcast seedling frame bottom be equipped with it is multiple rows of before broadcast seedling bar, respectively broadcast seedling bar bottom be equipped with before, during and after three push away seedling pin.The utility model can realize full-automatic rice transplanting operation, improve agro-farming working efficiency, be suitble to the transplanting work in large area paddy field.

Description

Drum-type rice transplanter
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery, specially a kind of drum-type rice transplanter.
Background technology
Rice is a kind of field crops that China is widely planted, and has had more than 1,000 years plantation history.
Traditional Rice Cropping is all by manually carrying out operation, need to be bent in paddy field for a long time, The repetitive of the rice transplantings such as hand, rice transplanting seedling is lifted, labor intensity is big and operating efficiency is low;In order to solve this problem, instead of For automatic rice transplanter tool equipment manually more and more on the market, these rice transplanters can will be with soil by the spacing of setting Rice shoot is inserted into soil, it can be achieved that high efficiency and high-precision rice transplanting operation.
This kind of rice transplanter includes mainly seedling feeding device, seedling-transplanting device and power plant, and seedling feeding device is mainly by inserting Manually repeatedly rice shoot is discharged in seedling machine driving process, rice shoot is slowly sent to seedling-transplanting device by device, and seedling-transplanting device is rotation Manipulator catches rice shoot and is inserted into soil, and power plant is engine or motor mostly, and bulky, mechanism is multiple Miscellaneous, often operation once needs to expend a large amount of energy, and safeguards cumbersome, therefore it is only suitable for the big of flat-bottomed land Scale agro-farming produces.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of disposable dresses Seedling, rice transplanting be full-automatic, efficient drum-type rice transplanter.
It can solve the drum-type rice transplanter of above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution includes that seedling disk loadig device, seedling spiral Rotary device, seedling disk displacement device and seedling disk broadcast seedlings device, wherein
1, the seedling disk loadig device includes controlling to the regular polygon seedling plate rail being horizontally placed in supporting rack, the seedling plate rail Left and right end be coaxially provided with and turn left and right fluted disc, turn left and right fluted disc and be supported on left and right idler wheel mechanism, each idler wheel mechanism The idler wheel being in rolling contact including circumference uniform distribution and with rotary fluted disc, left and right corresponding idler wheel are installed on supporting rack by rotation axis Left and right frame body on, seedling disk is equipped with by detachable structure on each frame face of the seedling plate rail, is arranged by matrix in each seedling disk Mode is disposed with the seedling cylinder (one plant of rice shoot is placed in each seedling cylinder) perpendicular to corresponding frame face.
2, the seedling spiral rotary device include correspond to turn left and right fluted disc setting left and right driving gear, left and right master Moving gear is co-axially mounted by gear shaft, and the frame body of support frame as described above side is equipped with electric rotating machine, and the electric rotating machine passes through The gear shaft terminal of the corresponding driving gear of retarder connection, the driving gear are engaged with corresponding rotary fluted disc.
3, the seedling disk displacement device includes being set to the left/right movement device being moved forward and backward in mechanism, and support frame as described above is set to On left/right movement device.
4, it includes being set in seedling plate rail to broadcast seedling frame that the seedling disk, which broadcasts seedlings device, and the seedling frame bottom of broadcasting is equipped with left and right more Arrange it is sagittal broadcast seedling bar, respectively broadcast the bottom of seedling bar at least provided with before, during and after three it is vertical push away seedling pin, broadcast the top of seedling frame Portion is by left and right guiding mechanism in being mounted and attached to left and right pump in mechanism on framework holder.
5, the framework holder is installed on running gear.
The running gear includes walker, and the walker front and rear portions are mounted on left and right impeller, the framework branch Frame is installed on the front end of walker.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Using the utility model drum-type rice transplanter, disposably seedling disk can be loaded on rice transplanter, rice transplanter is according to volume The automatic rice transplanting operations of Cheng Jinhang are suitble to the rice transplanting operation in large area paddy field, it can be achieved that automatic, efficient operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 embodiments seedling spiral rotary device, seedling disk displacement device and seedling disk broadcast seedlings device assembly signal Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of seedling plate rail in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Figure number identifies:1, seedling plate rail;2, rotary fluted disc;3, idler wheel;4, seedling disk;5, supporting rack;6, driving gear;7, it rotates Motor;8, left/right movement device;9, it is moved forward and backward mechanism;10, seedling frame is broadcast;11, seedling bar is broadcast;12, seedling pin is pushed away;13, framework branch Frame;14, pump mechanism;15, walker;16, impeller;17, rotation axis;18, gear shaft;19, detachable structure.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrated embodiment is described further the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Its technical solution of the utility model drum-type rice transplanter includes seedling disk loadig device, the seedling being arranged based on running gear Spiral rotary device, seedling disk displacement device and seedling disk broadcasts seedlings device.
The running gear includes walker 15, and 15 front and rear portions of the walker are mounted on left and right impeller 16, such as Fig. 1 It is shown.
The seedling disk loadig device is set to the front end of walker 15, including left and right to being horizontally placed in concave support frame 5 just Hexagon seedling plate rail 1, the left and right end of the seedling plate rail 1, which is coaxially installed with, turns left and right fluted disc 2, turns left and right the support of fluted disc 2 On left and right idler wheel mechanism, each idler wheel mechanism includes being placed in the forward and backward idler wheel 3 of 2 lower part of rotary fluted disc setting (with rotary fluted disc 2 Circle portion be in rolling contact) and top upper roller 3 (being in rolling contact with the circle portion of rotary fluted disc 2), left and right corresponding idler wheel 3 is logical It crosses rotation axis 17 to be installed on the left and right frame body of supporting rack 5, be pacified by detachable structure 19 on each frame face of the seedling plate rail 1 Equipped with seedling disk 4, the seedling cylinder perpendicular to corresponding frame face, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 institutes are disposed with by matrix arrangement mode in each seedling disk 3 Show.
The seedling rotary device that spirals is included in and turns left and right the left and right driving gear 6 that the rear side of fluted disc 2 is arranged, left and right master Moving gear 6 respectively with turn left and right fluted disc 2 and engage, left and right driving gear 6 is coaxially installed on supporting rack 5 by gear shaft 18 Between left and right frame body, the frame body in 5 left side of support frame as described above is equipped with electric rotating machine 7, and the electric rotating machine 7 is connected by retarder The gear shaft terminal of left side driving gear 6 is connect, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows.
The seedling disk displacement device includes left/right movement device 8 and is moved forward and backward mechanism 9, and the left/right movement device 8 is set In being moved forward and backward in mechanism 9, support frame as described above 5 is set on left/right movement device 8, and the conventional structure of each mobile mechanism includes both sides Guide rod and intermediate lead screw, the lead screw be driven to mobile motor, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
It includes that be set in seedling plate rail 1 trapezoidal broadcasts seedling frame 10 that the seedling disk, which broadcasts seedlings device, and the top for broadcasting seedling frame 10 is logical Left and right guiding mechanism (broadcasting the pilot hole that the guide rod on seedling frame 10 is matched on 13 crossbeams of forward and backward framework holder) is crossed in forward and backward The left and right of setting above left and right crossbeam is mounted and attached between framework holder 13 to pump in mechanism 14, it is described to broadcast 10 bottom of seedling frame is equipped with that left and right 10 row is sagittal broadcasts seedling bar 11, respectively broadcast seedling bar 11 bottom be equipped with before, during and after three it is vertical Push away seedling pin 12;The framework holder 13 is gate frame, and top is placed in the lower section inside seedling plate rail 1, left and right side It is installed on the front end of walker 15 outside left and right end in seedling plate rail 1 and by holder, is moved forward and backward mechanism 9 and is set to framework branch The bottom of 13 left and right side of frame, the moving range of the width matching left/right movement device 8 of 13 left and right side of framework holder, such as schemes 1, shown in Fig. 2.
The utility model broadcasts seedling mode:
1, manually six disk seedling disks 4 are respectively placed on each frame face of regular hexagon seedling plate rail 1 and by detachably tying The installation positioning of structure 19.
2, electric rotating machine 7 starts, and seedling plate rail 1 is rotated clockwise or rotated counterclockwise, so that the first seedling disk 4 is in seedling disk and broadcasts Seedling position is broadcast below seedlings device.
3, seedling disk broadcast 10 rows on seedlings device broadcast seedling bar 11 above and below move back and forth and will be in seedling disk 4 by pushing away seedling pin 12 Rice shoot in contraposition seedling cylinder is released downwards and realizes that freely falling body broadcasts seedling, when 10 rows broadcast seedling 11 upward return of bar, seedling disk displacement dress It sets and 1 i.e. the first seedling disk 4 of seedling plate rail is driven to make orderly evolution in the horizontal plane, up to will be on seedling disk 4 in all seedling cylinders Rice shoot all broadcasts seedling and goes out.
4, electric rotating machine 7 starts, and seedling plate rail 1 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise 60 °, the second seedling disk 4 is gone to and broadcasts seedling position (at the same time the first seedling disk 4, which produces, broadcasts seedling position).
5, above-mentioned 3,4 step is repeated, to realize to the second seedling disk 4, third seedling disk 4 ... rice shoot in the 6th seedling disk 4 Broadcast seedling.

Claims (2)

1. drum-type rice transplanter, it is characterised in that:It spirals rotary device, seedling disk displacement device and seedling including seedling disk loadig device, seedling Disk broadcasts seedlings device, wherein
The seedling disk loadig device includes controlling to the regular polygon seedling plate rail (1) being horizontally placed in supporting rack (5), the seedling plate rail (1) left and right end, which is coaxially provided with, turns left and right fluted disc (2), turns left and right fluted disc (2) and is supported on left and right idler wheel mechanism, respectively Idler wheel mechanism includes circumference uniform distribution and the idler wheel (3) being in rolling contact with rotary fluted disc (2), and left and right corresponding idler wheel (3) is by turning Moving axis (17) is installed on the left and right frame body of supporting rack (5), passes through detachable structure on each frame face of the seedling plate rail (1) (19) seedling disk (4) is installed, is disposed with perpendicular to the seedling cylinder for corresponding to frame face by matrix arrangement mode in each seedling disk (4);
The seedling spiral rotary device include correspond to rotary fluted disc (2) setting left and right driving gear (6), left and right driving gear (6) it is co-axially mounted by gear shaft (18), the frame body of support frame as described above (5) side is equipped with electric rotating machine (7), the electric rotating Machine (7) connects the gear shaft terminal of corresponding driving gear (6) by retarder, which nibbles with corresponding rotary fluted disc (2) It closes;
The seedling disk displacement device includes being set to the left/right movement device (8) being moved forward and backward in mechanism (9), support frame as described above (5) On left/right movement device (8);
It includes being set in seedling plate rail (1) to broadcast seedling frame (10) that the seedling disk, which broadcasts seedlings device, it is described broadcast seedling frame (10) bottom be equipped with it is left, It is right it is multiple rows of it is sagittal broadcast seedling bar (11), respectively broadcast the bottom of seedling bar (11) and vertical push away seedling pin for three at least provided with before, during and after (12), the top for broadcasting seedling frame (10) is left and right past up and down in being mounted and attached on framework holder (13) by left and right guiding mechanism On multiple motion (14);
The framework holder (13) is installed on running gear.
2. drum-type rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The running gear includes walker (15), Walker (15) front and rear portions are mounted on left and right impeller (16), and the framework holder (13) is installed on walker (15) Front end.
CN201721518946.2U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Drum-type rice transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN207692351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721518946.2U CN207692351U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Drum-type rice transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721518946.2U CN207692351U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Drum-type rice transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207692351U true CN207692351U (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63022530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721518946.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207692351U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Drum-type rice transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207692351U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667635A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-09 钦州学院 Drum-type rice transplanter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667635A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-09 钦州学院 Drum-type rice transplanter
CN107667635B (en) * 2017-11-14 2023-12-15 钦州学院 Drum-type rice transplanter

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108738557B (en) Full-automatic transplanter for plug seedlings
CN105144924B (en) Garlic sowing machine
CN203353104U (en) Production equipment for full-automatic precise sowing production line
CN109644593B (en) Vegetable transplanting and ridging integrated machine
CN113383628A (en) High-speed pot seedling field planting machine
CN104919950B (en) Seed metering method of Jujun grass roller type seed metering device
CN113056991B (en) Rape pot seedling transplanting mechanism
CN103636318B (en) Oscillatory type cotton field rape cover broadcasting device
CN113950919A (en) Accurate fertilizing device and method for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN207692351U (en) Drum-type rice transplanter
CN213368536U (en) Little seed grain seed ridging seeder of smart volume
CN109315122B (en) Water-soluble fertilizer applying device for hedge frame grape
CN107667635A (en) Drum-type rice transplanter
CN204907055U (en) Garlic seeder
CN201123229Y (en) Vegetable-seed planter leading sheave push pole type dropping mechanism
CN113099903A (en) Flat plate pneumatic type seedling raising and seeding machine tool soil compaction device
CN204681841U (en) A kind of saline land fixed density sowing machine
CN204425984U (en) Community accurate fertilizing machine
CN209184990U (en) A kind of agricultural machinery with fertilizing functions is sowed seeds equipment
CN204762068U (en) Huge fungus grass roll -type seed metering ware
CN201766836U (en) Seedling tray driving mechanism of seedling planting machine
CN220630035U (en) Simple device for conveniently sowing rice breeding materials
CN220255036U (en) Baical skullcap root seeder
CN220586785U (en) Grape planting fertilizer injection unit
CN214709048U (en) Flat plate pneumatic type seedling raising and seeding machine tool soil compaction device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180807

Termination date: 20211114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee