CN213343265U

CN213343265U - Farming is with fertilization integrated device that digs

Info

Publication number: CN213343265U
Application number: CN202022385718.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍颖; 张贤菊; 鲍小莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a soil turning and fertilizing integrated device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, wherein four sides of the bottom end of the base are provided with rolling wheels, the right side of the top of the base is bolted with a push rod, the left side of the top of the base is bolted with a box body, and the front side of the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected with a threaded rod; the utility model discloses when possessing and to carry out the work of digging to the farmland, carry out automatic spraying with fertilizer, improve the working effect, use manpower sparingly, and can carry out the intensive mixing with fertilizer, make the advantage that can the intensive mixing between the multiple fertilizer, it generally lets the agronomy work of digging to the soil of planting to have solved current farming mode, mix fertilizer again, then the manual work spills fertilizer among the farmland, such mode is wasted time and energy, and work efficiency is lower, and the stirring to fertilizer is not enough even, cause the problem of influence to the growth of crops.

Description

Farming is with fertilization integrated device that digs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field specifically is an integrated device of fertilizing that digs for farming.

Background

Agriculture, an important industrial sector in national economy, is a sector that takes land resources as production objects, and is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. The development and display of these landscapes or regional resources are sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in new period.

Present current farming mode generally lets the agricultural personnel work of digging to the soil of planting, mix fertilizer again, then the manual work spills fertilizer among the farmland, such mode is wasted time and energy, and work efficiency is lower, and the stirring to fertilizer is not enough even, cause the influence to the growth of crops, for this reason we propose one kind can be to the farmland when the work of digging, automatically spray fertilizer, improve the work effect, use manpower sparingly, and can carry out the intensive mixing with fertilizer, make can intensive mixing between the multiple fertilizer, the fertilization integrated device that digs that improves fertilizer quality solves this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an integrated device is fertilizied with digging to farming, when possessing and to dig the work to the farmland, carry out the automation with fertilizer and spray, improve the work effect, use manpower sparingly, and can carry out the intensive mixing with fertilizer, make the advantage that can the intensive mixing between the multiple fertilizer, solved current farming mode and generally let the agronomer work of digging to the soil of planting, mix fertilizer again, then the manual work spills fertilizer among the farmland, such mode is wasted time and energy, and work efficiency is lower, and the stirring to fertilizer is not enough even, cause the problem of influence to the growth of crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil turning and fertilizing integrated device for agricultural planting comprises a base, wherein idler wheels are mounted on four sides of the bottom end of the base, a push rod is bolted on the right side of the top of the base, a box body is bolted on the left side of the top of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the box body, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod, a rocker is bolted on the top end of the threaded rod, the top end of the rocker penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, a groove is formed in the left side of the box body, sliding grooves are formed in the front and the back of the inner wall of the groove, a lifting plate is slidably connected inside the groove and fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the threaded sleeve, a mounting box is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate, a first motor is mounted on the front side of the mounting box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through, the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first motor output shaft, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the rotating rod are respectively bolted with a driving wheel, the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the mounting box are respectively rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through belt transmission, one side of the driven wheel opposite to the driving wheel is bolted with a rotating roller, the surface of the rotating roller is provided with a crushing rod, the bottom of the mounting box is provided with a through groove, the top of the base is bolted with a processing tank, the left side and the right side of the top of the processing tank are both communicated with feeding pipes, the lower side of the inner wall of the processing tank is bolted with a partition plate, a stirring structure is arranged below the partition plate, the bottom of the inner wall of the processing tank is provided with a stirring rod, the top end of the stirring rod penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the upper side of, and arrange the surface mounting of material pipe and have the water pump, the right side of base bottom is inlayed and is equipped with the box body, and is linked together between box body and the row material pipe, the bottom intercommunication of box body has a plurality of shower nozzles.

Preferably, the stirring structure includes second motor, bevel gear and toothed disc, the left side at treatment tank inner wall bottom is installed to the second motor, bevel gear fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of second motor output shaft, the toothed disc rotates to be connected in the bottom of treating tank inner wall, and meshes between toothed disc and the bevel gear, fixed connection between the top of toothed disc and the puddler.

Preferably, the rear of the lifting plate is bolted with a limiting rod, the rear end of the limiting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and extends into the box body, a limiting groove is formed in the rear of the inner wall of the box body, a limiting block is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with the limiting rod.

Preferably, the front side of the top of the box body and the surface of the rocker are both provided with fixing grooves, and fixing bolts are connected to the inside of the fixing grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the crushing pole is the setting of L type, and smashes the pole and make by carbide material, the quantity of crushing pole is a plurality of, and just smashes the center department that the pole used rotatory roller and be the annular distribution as the centre of a circle.

Preferably, the surface of the stirring blade is provided with a plurality of circular grooves, and the bottom of the base and the left side of the spray head are bolted with a baffle plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses when possessing and to carry out the work of digging to the farmland, carry out automatic spraying with fertilizer, improve the working effect, use manpower sparingly, and can carry out the intensive mixing with fertilizer, make the advantage that can the intensive mixing between the multiple fertilizer, it generally lets the agronomy work of digging to the soil of planting to have solved current farming mode, mix fertilizer again, then the manual work spills fertilizer among the farmland, such mode is wasted time and energy, and work efficiency is lower, and the stirring to fertilizer is not enough even, cause the problem of influence to the growth of crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side sectional view of the mounting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a push rod; 4. a box body; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a rocker; 8. a groove; 9. a chute; 10. a lifting plate; 11. mounting a box; 12. a first motor; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a rotating roller; 17. crushing the stems; 18. a through groove; 19. a treatment tank; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a partition plate; 22. a stirring structure; 221. a second motor; 222. a bevel gear; 223. a gear plate; 23. a stirring rod; 24. stirring blades; 25. a discharge pipe; 26. a water pump; 27. a box body; 28. a spray head; 29. a limiting rod; 30. a limiting groove; 31. a limiting block; 32. fixing grooves; 33. a fixing bolt; 34. a circular groove; 35. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a soil turning and fertilizer applying integrated device for agricultural planting comprises a base 1, rollers 2 are mounted on four sides of the bottom end of the base 1, a push rod 3 is bolted on the right side of the top of the base 1, a box body 4 is bolted on the left side of the top of the base 1, a threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected on the front side of the inner wall of the box body 4, a threaded sleeve 6 is connected on the surface of the threaded rod 5 in a threaded manner, a rocker 7 is bolted on the top end of the threaded rod 5, the top end of the rocker 7 penetrates through the box body 4 and extends to the outside of the box body 4, a groove 8 is formed in the left side of the box body 4, sliding grooves 9 are formed in the front and the back of the inner wall of the groove 8, a lifting plate 10 is slidably connected inside the groove 8, the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 6, a mounting box 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 10, a first motor 12, a rotary rod 13 is rotatably connected above the inner wall of the mounting box 11, the front end of the rotary rod 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 12, driving wheels 14 are respectively bolted on the front side and the rear side of the surface of the rotary rod 13, driven wheels 15 are respectively rotatably connected on the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the mounting box 11, the driven wheels 15 are in transmission connection with the driving wheels 14 through belts, a rotary roller 16 is bolted on one opposite side of the driven wheels 15, a crushing rod 17 is mounted on the surface of the rotary roller 16, a through groove 18 is formed in the bottom of the mounting box 11, a treatment tank 19 is bolted on the top of the base 1, feed pipes 20 are respectively communicated on the left side and the right side of the top of the treatment tank 19, a partition plate 21 is bolted on the lower part of the inner wall of the treatment tank 19, a stirring structure 22 is arranged below the partition plate 21, a stirring rod 23 is, the left side and the right side of the stirring rod 23 are both provided with a plurality of stirring blades 24, the lower part of the right side of the treatment tank 19 is communicated with a material discharging pipe 25, the surface of the material discharging pipe 25 is provided with a water pump 26, the right side of the bottom of the base 1 is embedded with a box body 27, the box body 27 is communicated with the material discharging pipe 25, and the bottom of the box body 27 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 28. the utility model has the advantages of automatically spraying fertilizer when the farmland is turned over, improving the working effect, saving manpower, fully stirring the fertilizer, fully mixing various fertilizers, solving the problems that the prior agricultural planting mode generally leads the agricultural personnel to turn over the planted soil and then mix the fertilizer, and then manually scattering the fertilizer into the farmland, the mode wastes time and labor, has lower working efficiency and is not uniform enough to stir the fertilizer, the growth of crops is affected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the stirring structure 22 includes a second motor 221, a bevel gear 222 and a gear plate 223, the second motor 221 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment tank 19, the bevel gear 222 is fixedly installed on the right end of the output shaft of the second motor 221, the gear plate 223 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment tank 19, the gear plate 223 is meshed with the bevel gear 222, the top of the gear plate 223 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 23, and the stirring blade 24 can mix and stir the fertilizer in the treatment tank 19 through the arrangement of the second motor 221, the bevel gear 222 and the gear plate 223.

Please refer to fig. 3, a limiting rod 29 is bolted to the rear of the lifting plate 10, the rear end of the limiting rod 29 passes through the sliding groove 9 and extends to the inside of the box body 4, a limiting groove 30 is formed in the rear of the inner wall of the box body 4, a limiting block 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 30, the limiting block 31 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 29, and the lifting plate 10 can move in the sliding groove 9 in the vertical direction through the arrangement of the limiting rod 29, the limiting groove 30 and the limiting block 31, so that the farmland can be conveniently turned.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the front side of the top of the box 4 and the surface of the rocker 7 are both provided with a fixing groove 32, the inside of the fixing groove 32 is slidably connected with a fixing bolt 33, and the position of the lifting plate 10 can be fixed after being adjusted by the fixing groove 32 and the fixing bolt 33.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing rods 17 are arranged in an L shape, the crushing rods 17 are made of hard alloy, the number of the crushing rods 17 is several, the crushing rods 17 are distributed in an annular shape with the center of the rotating roller 16 as the center of the circle, and the arrangement of the crushing rods 17 effectively improves the soil turning efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a plurality of circular grooves 34 are formed in the surface of the stirring blade 24, a baffle 35 is bolted to the bottom of the base 1 and on the left side of the spray head 28, the fertilizer in the treatment tank 19 is conveniently stirred through the circular grooves 34, the spray head 28 is protected through the baffle 35, and the crushing rod 17 is prevented from being splashed to damage the spray head 28 when the crushing rod is used for soil turning.

The working principle is as follows: when the farmland needs to be subjected to soil turning and fertilizer application, an operator takes the fixing bolt 33 out of the fixing groove 32, then rotates the rocker 7, enables the rocker 7 to drive the threaded rod 5 to start rotating, the threaded sleeve 6 moves along with the threaded sleeve, controls the rotating direction of the rocker 7, enables the lifting plate 10 to move downwards, stops rotating the rocker 7 and reinstalls the fixing bolt 33 into the fixing groove 32 after the crushing rod 17 is contacted with the farmland, completes the fixing of the position of the crushing rod 17, then pours different fertilizers into the feeding pipes 20 at two sides according to corresponding proportions, simultaneously starts the second motor 221, enables an output shaft of the second motor 221 to drive the bevel gear 222 to start rotating, enables the gear disc 223 to drive the stirring rod 23 to rotate due to the meshing between the bevel gear 222 and the gear disc 223, enables the stirring blades 24 to start stirring and mixing the fertilizers in the inner part, closes the second motor 221 and starts the first motor 12 after the mixing is completed, make the output shaft of first motor 12 drive rotary rod 13 and begin to rotate, action wheel 14 takes place rotatoryly thereupon, because action wheel 14 is connected with follow driving wheel 15 transmission, makes follow driving wheel 15 and drives rotatory roller 16 and begin to rotate, and crushing rod 17 carries out the operation of digging to the farmland thereupon, moves through push rod 3 thrust unit to open water pump 26, on spraying the farmland from shower nozzle 28 with the fertilizer that will mix, accomplish the operation of fertilizing of digging to the farmland with this.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming is with fertilization integrated device that digs, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the four sides of the bottom end of the base (1) are respectively provided with a roller (2), the right side of the top of the base (1) is bolted with a push rod (3), the left side of the top of the base (1) is bolted with a box body (4), the front side of the inner wall of the box body (4) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (5), the surface of the threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (6), the top end of the threaded rod (5) is in bolted connection with a rocker (7), the top end of the rocker (7) penetrates through the box body (4) and extends to the outside of the box body (4), the left side of the box body (4) is provided with a groove (8), the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the groove (8) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (9), the inner part of the groove (8) is in sliding connection with a lifting plate (10), the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the, the front surface of the mounting box (11) is provided with a first motor (12), an output shaft of the first motor (12) penetrates through the mounting box (11) and extends to the inside of the mounting box (11), a rotary rod (13) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the mounting box (11), the front end of the rotary rod (13) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (12), driving wheels (14) are respectively bolted on the front side and the rear side of the surface of the rotary rod (13), driven wheels (15) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the mounting box (11), the driven wheels (15) are connected with the driving wheels (14) through belt transmission, rotating rollers (16) are bolted on one opposite sides of the driven wheels (15), crushing rods (17) are mounted on the surface of the rotating rollers (16), through grooves (18) are formed in the bottom of the mounting box (11), and a processing tank (19) is bolted on the top, the left and right sides at processing jar (19) top all communicates there is inlet pipe (20), the below bolt joint of processing jar (19) inner wall has baffle (21), the below of baffle (21) is provided with stirring structure (22), the bottom of processing jar (19) inner wall is provided with puddler (23), and the top of puddler (23) runs through baffle (21) and extends to the top of processing jar (19) inner wall, a plurality of stirring leaves (24) are all installed to the left and right sides of puddler (23), the below intercommunication on processing jar (19) right side has row material pipe (25), and arranges the surface mounting of material pipe (25) and have water pump (26), the right side of base (1) bottom is inlayed and is equipped with box body (27), and is linked together between box body (27) and row material pipe (25), the bottom intercommunication of box body (27) has a plurality of shower nozzles (28).

2. The integrated device for soil turning and fertilizer application for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring structure (22) include second motor (221), conical gear (222) and toothed disc (223), the left side at treatment tank (19) inner wall bottom is installed in second motor (221), conical gear (222) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of second motor (221) output shaft, toothed disc (223) rotate to be connected in the bottom of treatment tank (19) inner wall, and mesh between toothed disc (223) and conical gear (222), fixed connection between the top of toothed disc (223) and puddler (23).

3. The integrated device for soil turning and fertilizer application for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear of lifter plate (10) is bolted with spacing pole (29), and the rear end of spacing pole (29) passes spout (9) and extends to the inside of box (4), spacing groove (30) have been seted up to the rear of box (4) inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (30) has spacing piece (31), and fixed connection between spacing piece (31) and spacing pole (29).

4. The integrated device for soil turning and fertilizer application for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing grooves (32) are formed in the front side of the top of the box body (4) and the surface of the rocker (7), and fixing bolts (33) are connected to the inside of the fixing grooves (32) in a sliding mode.

5. The integrated device for soil turning and fertilizer application for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing pole (17) are the setting of L type, and smash pole (17) and make by carbide material, the quantity of crushing pole (17) is a plurality of, and crushing pole (17) use the center department of rotatory roller (16) to be the annular distribution as the centre of a circle.

6. The integrated device for soil turning and fertilizer application for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the stirring blade (24) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves (34), and the bottom of the base (1) and the left side of the spray head (28) are bolted with a baffle (35).