CN220191378U - Wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer feeding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer feeding equipment, which relates to the field of agriculture and comprises a mounting seat and an outer frame body which are fixedly connected, wherein a first support frame and a second support frame are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer frame body, the bottom ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively and fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, a storage structure is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame body, and a guide pipeline is fixedly connected to the top of the storage structure. Through the sprinkler head that communicates footstock and spraying box and bottom multiunit set up, reach the effect of spraying liquid fertilizer, and along with the removal of whole device, owing to the sprinkler head slope sets up, and the sprinkler head is vertical state to reach effectively give fertilizer to the root position of wheat, effectively avoid spraying the condition to its leaf surface.

Description

Wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer applying device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

When wheat is planted, in order to increase the yield of the wheat, the booting fertilizer should be applied in the rainy day, and each field should be applied according to the growth condition of the soil, and the plant diseases and insect pests of the wheat should be prevented and treated in the period.

When the existing fertilizer feeding equipment is used, the problems are that:

when the fertilizer feeding operation is carried out, most of the scattered fertilizer can be reserved on the surfaces of fields and crops, the fertilizer is not buried and applied, the soil fertility is difficult to comprehensively improve, and some equipment with buried fertilizer feeding is difficult to ensure the uniformity of fertilizer feeding and discharging when in use, so that more places are fertilized, less fertilizer is fed, and the growth of wheat is not facilitated;

when carrying out the operation of giving fertilizer, fertilizer divide into fixed granule fertilizer and liquid fertilizer, and current fertilizer equipment of giving does not possess the function of carrying out two types of fertilizer fertilization operations simultaneously, and when carrying out liquid fertilizer fertilization, can not give fertilizer to its root position, mostly stay in its foliar, be unfavorable for the absorption of fertilizer, the spraying of the too much fertilizer of foliar simultaneously easily leads to its burn to appear.

The utility model in China with the application number of 202220282538.6 provides a wheat breeding fertilizer applicator, and belongs to the technical field of wheat breeding. The utility model provides a wheat breeding fertilizer applicator, includes removes the seat, remove the inside upper end of seat and seted up the cavity, it is fixed that all is connected with the sleeve inner wall through a plurality of sideboards to rotate post both sides outer wall, the sleeve outer wall is relative adjacent two position between the through-hole has set firmly a plurality of broken soil teeth, sleeve inner wall right-hand member is annular equidistant structure and has set firmly a plurality of tooth posts, remove the seat left wall for sleeve right-hand member and a plurality of the position of tooth post has seted up the annular, the inside downside of sleeve is equipped with the gear for the position of tooth post, the circular slot has been seted up for the position of gear to the annular inner wall, the coaxial fixedly connected with motor of gear right-hand member. The utility model not only ensures the fertilization efficiency, but also improves the cost performance of the fertilizer, and then enables the fertilizer to be fully mixed with the soil under the condition that the soil breaking teeth turn over the soil, thereby strengthening the nutrition of the fertilizer to the field and having strong practicability.

The utility model in China with the application number of 202120949583.8 provides uniform wheat fertilization equipment which comprises a mounting frame and supporting legs, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the mounting frame, and rollers are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs; the top of mounting bracket is fixed with chemical fertilizer solution holding vessel, and chemical fertilizer solution holding vessel's inside is equipped with agitating unit, and the below of mounting bracket is placed in to chemical fertilizer solution holding vessel's bottom and the solenoid valve is installed, and chemical fertilizer solution holding vessel's bottom liquid outlet intercommunication has the liquid pipe that divides, and the below of liquid pipe is connected with the shower nozzle that a plurality of equidistant set up, and the rear of shower nozzle is equipped with the roll axis, installs a plurality of rows of soft brush on the roll axis, and the both ends of roll axis are all rotated and are connected on the bearing frame, and the bearing frame passes through electric telescopic handle to be connected on the mounting bracket. The utility model can ensure uniform fertilization by using the stirring device and the side-by-side spray heads, and can uniformly brush residual liquid on wheat leaves by using the rolling shaft and the soft brush so as to ensure the growth of wheat.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer applying device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wheat yield increase soil fertilizer equipment, including fixed connection's mount pad and outer support body, the both sides of outer support body are fixedly connected with first support frame and second support frame respectively, the equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism in bottom of first support frame and second support frame, outer support frame inboard is provided with the storage structure, the top fixedly connected with of storage structure leads the pipeline, the storage structure is including storing the first cavity and the second cavity that base and surface set up, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inside of first cavity, the inboard embedding of discharge gate is provided with the baffle, the bottom embedding of discharge gate is provided with the fertilizer footing simultaneously, one side and the bottom of fertilizer footing are fixed respectively and are provided with broken soil layer and guide way, limit frame and mount have been cup jointed in the bottom slip of fertilizer footing, the bottom of second cavity is provided with fixed connection's intercommunication footstock in proper order, spray box and sprinkler head.

Preferably, the guide pipeline integrally comprises three groups of pipelines which are respectively communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber.

Preferably, the storage structure is horizontally arranged as a whole, the first chamber is a trapezoid chamber, two groups of the first chamber are arranged, two ends of the first chamber are arranged obliquely inwards, and the second chamber is a horizontal chamber and is located between the first chambers.

Preferably, the spray heads are arranged in a plurality of groups along the transverse equidistant distribution of the bottom end of the spray box, and the spray heads are arranged into duckbilled heads.

Preferably, the communicating top seat is communicated with the spraying box, a pump mechanism is arranged in the communicating top seat, the communicating top seat is communicated with the second chamber, the spraying head is integrally arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the spraying opening is positioned at the bottom of the outer end of the spraying head.

Preferably, the fertilizer feed footing is integrally arranged in an L shape, is slidably embedded into the discharge hole, and is provided with a baffle plate and a spring between the baffle plate and the inner side of the limiting frame.

Preferably, the ground breaking layer is arranged in a trapezoid metal layer, and the inner end of the ground breaking layer protrudes in a triangular shape.

Preferably, the guide groove is vertically arranged along one side of the fertilizer feeding foot, and is integrally arranged in an arc-shaped concave manner.

Preferably, the whole conical opening that is of discharge gate sets up, and baffle one end passes through axis body torsion spring swing joint discharge gate inboard one side.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

the utility model has reasonable structure, and achieves the effect of respectively guiding the external liquid fertilizer and the solid granular fertilizer into the storage structure through the guide pipeline.

The utility model has reasonable structure, achieves the effect of storing different types of fertilizers through the first chamber and the second chamber, achieves the effect of conveniently fixing the concentrated guide of the granular fertilizer through the first chamber with the two inclined ends, and avoids residue.

The utility model has reasonable structure, achieves the effect of spraying liquid fertilizer by communicating the top seat, the spraying box and the spraying heads arranged at the bottom end in a plurality of groups, and effectively avoids the condition of spraying the fertilizer to the root position of the wheat and the leaf surface as the spraying heads are obliquely arranged and the spraying ports are in a vertical state along with the movement of the whole device.

The utility model has reasonable structure, achieves the effect of assisting the soil breaking and fertilizer feeding of the fertilizer feeding footing embedded into the external soil through the soil breaking layer, achieves the effect of contacting the baffle plate through the fertilizer feeding footing, upwards pushing the baffle plate open to conduct material guiding, and achieves the effect of conducting guiding and conveying on the fertilizer through the guide groove.

The utility model has reasonable structure, and achieves the effect of overturning and guiding according to the lifting of the fertilizer feed footing through the baffle plate which is arranged in an overturning way.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the fertilizer feeding structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a sprinkler head according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting base; 2. an outer frame body; 3. a storage structure; 4. a first support frame; 5. a second support frame; 6. a moving mechanism; 7. a guide pipe; 8. a storage base; 9. a first chamber; 10. a second chamber; 11. a discharge port; 12. a baffle; 13. fertilizing footing; 14. a limiting frame; 15. a fixing frame; 16. breaking soil layers; 17. a guide groove; 18. a spray box; 19. a spray head; 20. and is communicated with the top seat.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides wheat yield-increasing land fertilizer feeding equipment as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a mounting seat 1 and an outer frame body 2 which are fixedly connected, wherein both sides of the outer frame body 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first support frame 4 and a second support frame 5, the bottom ends of the first support frame 4 and the second support frame 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a moving mechanism 6, a storage structure 3 is arranged on the inner side of the outer frame body 2, the top of the storage structure 3 is fixedly connected with a guide pipeline 7, the storage structure 3 comprises a storage base 8 and a first cavity 9 and a second cavity 10 which are arranged on the surface of the storage base, a discharge hole 11 is formed in the storage structure 3, a baffle 12 is embedded in the inner side of the discharge hole 11, a fertilizer-feeding foot 13 is embedded in the bottom of the discharge hole 11, one side and the bottom of the fertilizer-feeding foot 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a soil breaking layer 15 and a guide groove 17, the bottom of the fertilizer-feeding foot 13 is in sliding sleeve joint with a limit frame 14 and a fixing frame 15, and the bottom of the second cavity 10 is provided with a communicating top seat 20, a spraying box 18 and a spraying head 19 which are sequentially and fixedly connected.

Further, the guide pipeline 7 integrally comprises three groups of pipelines which are respectively communicated with the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10;

the effect of separately guiding the external liquid fertilizer and the solid particulate fertilizer into the storage structure 3 is achieved by the guiding duct 7.

Further, the storage structure 3 is horizontally arranged as a whole, the first chamber 9 is a trapezoid chamber and is provided with two groups, two ends of the first chamber 9 are obliquely arranged inwards, and the second chamber 10 is a horizontal chamber and is positioned between the first chambers 9;

the effect of storing different types of fertilizers is achieved through the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10, the effect of conveniently fixing the concentrated guide of the granular fertilizer is achieved through the first chamber 9 with the inclined two ends, and residues are avoided.

Further, the spray heads 19 are distributed at equal intervals along the transverse direction of the bottom end of the spray box 18, and the spray heads 19 are duckbilled heads;

the communication top seat 20 is communicated with the spraying box 18, a pump body mechanism is arranged in the communication top seat, the communication top seat 20 is communicated with the second chamber 10, the whole spraying head 19 is arranged obliquely outwards, and the spraying opening is positioned at the bottom of the outer end of the spraying head;

when the second cavity 10 carries liquid fertilizer, through the sprinkler head 19 that communicates footstock 20 and spray box 18 and bottom multiunit set up, reach the effect of spraying liquid fertilizer, and along with the removal of whole device, because sprinkler head 19 slope sets up, and the sprinkler head is the vertical state to reach effectively to give fertilizer to the root position of wheat, the condition of limited avoiding spraying to its leaf surface.

Furthermore, the fertilizer feed foot 13 is integrally arranged in an L shape, is slidably embedded into the discharge hole 11, and is provided with a baffle plate and a spring between the baffle plate and the inner side of the limit frame 14;

the broken soil layer 16 is arranged in a trapezoid metal layer, and the inner end of the broken soil layer protrudes in a triangular shape;

the guide groove 17 is vertically arranged along one side of the fertilizer feed foot 13 and is integrally arranged in an arc-shaped concave manner;

the effect of assisting in breaking soil and fertilizing the soil by embedding the soil breaking feet 13 into external soil is achieved through the soil breaking layers 16, the effect of contacting the baffle plate 12 and upwards pushing the baffle plate 12 open to conduct guiding is achieved through the lifting movement of the soil breaking feet 13, and the effect of conducting guiding and conveying on the fertilizer is achieved through the guide grooves 17.

Furthermore, the whole discharge hole 11 is arranged in a conical opening, and one end of the baffle 12 is movably connected with one side of the inner side of the discharge hole 11 through a shaft torsion spring;

through the baffle 12 that the upset set up, reach the effect of carrying out upset guide according to the lift of giving fertile footing 13.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: liquid fertilizer and solid fertilizer get into respectively in second cavity 10 and the first cavity 9 through guide pipeline 7, the device removes, make fertilizer foot 13 imbeds in outside fertilization soil, broken soil layer 16 carries out the operation of breaking the earth, this moment, fertilizer foot 13 imbeds in the soil, the atress upwards moves, upwards jack-up baffle 12, thereby make the granule waste material in the first cavity 9 outwards derive to outside soil along discharge gate 11 and the guide slot 17 of fertilizer foot 13 one side position, realize the landfill and give fertilizer, when fertilizer foot 13 loses external force, automatic decline, this moment baffle 12 resumes normal position and realizes the shutoff to discharge gate 11, simultaneously when carrying out liquid fertilizer give fertilizer, outwards spout to sprinkler head 19 in, accomplish liquid fertilizer, sprinkler head 19 front end is forward depression with the wheat seedling, the fertilizer is sprayed to root position through the sprinkler head of its front end bottom.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wheat increase production soil is given fertile equipment, includes fixed connection's mount pad (1) and outer support body (2), and the both sides of outer support body (2) are fixedly connected with first support frame (4) and second support frame (5) respectively, and equal fixedly connected with moving mechanism (6) in bottom of first support frame (4) and second support frame (5), its characterized in that: a storage structure (3) is arranged at the inner side of the outer frame body (2), and a guide pipeline (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage structure (3);

the storage structure (3) comprises a storage base (8) and a first cavity (9) and a second cavity (10) which are arranged on the surface of the storage base, a discharge hole (11) is formed in the first cavity (9), a baffle (12) is arranged in the inner side of the discharge hole (11) in an embedded mode, a fertilizer applying foot (13) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hole (11) in an embedded mode, a soil breaking layer (16) and a guide groove (17) are fixedly arranged on one side and the bottom end of the fertilizer applying foot (13) respectively, a limiting frame (14) and a fixing frame (15) are sleeved at the bottom of the fertilizer applying foot (13) in a sliding mode, and a communicating top seat (20), a spraying box (18) and a spraying head (19) which are fixedly connected in sequence are arranged at the bottom of the second cavity (10).

2. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the guide pipeline (7) integrally comprises three groups of pipelines which are respectively communicated with the first chamber (9) and the second chamber (10).

3. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the storage structure (3) is horizontally arranged as a whole;

the first chambers (9) are arranged in two groups in a trapezoid shape, two ends of each first chamber (9) are arranged in an inward inclined mode, and the second chambers (10) are arranged between the first chambers (9) in a horizontal mode.

4. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the spray heads (19) are transversely equidistantly distributed along the bottom end of the spray box (18) to form a plurality of groups, and the spray heads (19) are arranged to be duckbilled heads.

5. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the communicating top seat (20) is communicated with the spraying box (18), a pump body mechanism is arranged in the communicating top seat, the communicating top seat (20) is communicated with the second chamber (10), the spraying head (19) is integrally arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the spraying opening is located at the bottom of the outer end of the spraying head.

6. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer feed foot (13) is integrally L-shaped, is slidably embedded into the discharge hole (11), and is provided with a baffle plate and a spring between the baffle plate and the inner side of the limit frame (14).

7. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the broken soil layer (16) is arranged in a trapezoid metal layer, and the inner end of the broken soil layer protrudes in a triangular shape.

8. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the guide groove (17) is vertically arranged along one side of the fertilizer feed foot (13), and is integrally arranged in an arc-shaped concave manner.

9. The wheat yield increasing land fertilizing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the whole conical opening that is of discharge gate (11) sets up, and baffle (12) one end is through axis body torsion spring swing joint discharge gate (11) inboard one side.