CN216451800U

CN216451800U - Fertilizer injection unit for farmyard manure

Info

Publication number: CN216451800U
Application number: CN202123084592.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王天淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmyard manure fertilizer injection unit, its technical scheme main points are: the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top surface fixed mounting of base has two baffles, one side fixed mounting of base has the backup pad, the top surface fixed mounting of backup pad has places the cabinet, two of one side fixed mounting who places the cabinet have the third support column, two the one end fixed mounting of third support column has the push rod, the bottom surface of base is provided with the universal wheel, and through setting up the storage box, the staff can hold earlier that the storage is covered the hand (hold) storage lid upwards upset, pours fertilizer into the inside of storage box into the storage box, later toward the inside injection clear water of storage tank, at this moment the staff can extract the end stopper from the inside of discharging pipe, makes fertilizer fall from the inside of storage box through the discharging pipe, and the inside water of water tank storage tank is taken out and is sprayed out through the shower nozzle to rethread PLC controller control water pump.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for farmyard manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilization technical field, concretely relates to fertile fertilizer injection unit of peasant family.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN205378537U, wherein a fertilizer injection unit is proposed, this patent drives the walking wheel to move forward through the pulling equipment, the walking wheel drives the material sprinkling mechanism below the material conveying hopper to rotate, the fertilizer in the material conveying hopper is leaked from the discharge port and is evenly sprinkled to the field through the material sprinkling mechanism, the labor intensity of the personnel is greatly reduced, the sprinkling is more even and faster than manual sprinkling, the work efficiency is improved, but in this scheme, the fertilizer nutrient waste is caused by fertilizing through the sprinkling mode, such as volatilization, water loss, leakage and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a farmyard manure fertilizer injection unit has solved the fertilizer and has caused the waste of fertilizer nutrient, if volatilize, the problem of loss of irrigation, seepage.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a farmyard manure fertilizing apparatus comprising: the device comprises a base, two partition plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, a placing cabinet is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate, two third supporting columns are fixedly mounted on one side of the placing cabinet, a push rod is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two third supporting columns, and two universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base; the fertilization component is arranged on the top surface of the partition plate and used for directly burying fertilizer into soil during fertilization.

In order to avoid fertilizer extravagant, as the utility model discloses a fertile fertilizer injection unit of peasant family, the preferred, the fertilization subassembly includes: the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the two partition plates, one side of the storage tank is provided with a discharge hole, a discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the discharge hole, a bottom plug is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the discharge pipe, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet hole, a water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the water outlet hole, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a spray head, a water pump is arranged inside the spray head, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with the water outlet pipe, one side of the storage tank is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) which is electrically connected with the water pump, the top surface of the water storage tank is provided with a storage cover, one side of the water storage tank is provided with two hinges, and the water storage tank is connected with the storage cover through the hinges, the top surface fixed mounting of storage lid has the handle, one side fixed mounting of storage box has first spliced pole, the excircle wall fixed mounting of first spliced pole has two first spliced poles, the excircle wall fixed mounting of first spliced pole has the second spliced pole, two fixed mounting has the blade of digging between the second spliced pole.

In order to store the agricultural implement, as the utility model discloses a farmyard manure fertilizer injection unit, the preferred, two standing grooves have been seted up to one side of placing the cabinet, the drawer has been cup jointed in the inside activity of two standing grooves, one side fixed mounting of drawer has the handle.

In order to prevent that the dust from getting into the water storage tank, as the utility model discloses a fertile fertilizer injection unit of peasant family, the preferred, the top surface of water storage tank is provided with the hinge, the top surface of water storage tank is provided with the case lid, the top surface of case lid is provided with the handle, the water storage tank with the case lid is connected through the hinge.

In order to melt fertilizer into soil, as the utility model discloses a farmyard manure fertilizer injection unit, the preferred, the bottom surface of backup pad is provided with the gyro wheel.

In order to prevent that end stopper from losing, conduct the utility model discloses a farmyard manure fertilizer injection unit, the preferred, the excircle wall of discharging pipe with end outside wall fixed mounting respectively of stopper has the connecting block, two fixed mounting has the connection rope between the connecting block.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through arranging the storage box, a worker can hold the handle storage cover on the storage cover to turn upwards, fertilizer is poured into the storage box, clear water is injected into the storage box, the worker can pull out the bottom plug from the inside of the discharge pipe at the moment, the fertilizer falls from the inside of the storage box through the discharge pipe, then the PLC controller controls the water pump to pump out water in the storage box of the water tank from the water outlet pipe and spray the water out through the spray head, after the completion, the worker holds the push rod with both hands to push forwards to enable the soil turning blade and the base to move forwards, the soil turning blade can turn over soil to achieve the effect of reclamation, meanwhile, the fertilizer falling from the discharge pipe falls into the turned soil, and then the water sprayed from the spray head irrigates to enable crops to better absorb nutrition in the fertilizer, dilute fertility, avoid the excessively high concentration of the fertilizer and hurt the root systems of the crops, meanwhile, the waste caused by the volatilization of the waste materials is avoided, and the fertilization cost is reduced.

Through setting up the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel can be to being spilt the fertilizer and watering the soil of water and carry out the roll extrusion, makes better the blending into in the soil of fertilizer, avoids being exposed to the sun the back nutrient loss, also prevents that fertilizer from exposing in the air and giving off the foul smell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the turning blade of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage cabinet of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial structural view of a in fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a partition plate; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a support plate; 5. a storage box; 6. a storage lid; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water outlet hole; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a water inlet; 12. a box cover; 13. a first support column; 14. a first connecting column; 15. a second connecting column; 16. a soil turning blade; 17. a discharge hole; 18. a small roller; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a bottom plug; 21. connecting blocks; 22. connecting ropes; 23. a placing cabinet; 24. a third support column; 25. a push rod; 26. a placement groove; 27. a drawer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a farmyard manure fertilizing device comprises a base 1, two partition boards 2 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, a placing cabinet 23 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the supporting plate 4, two third supporting columns 24 are fixedly installed on one side of the placing cabinet 23, push rods 25 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two third supporting columns 24, two universal wheels 3 are arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, a fertilizing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the partition boards 2 and used for directly burying fertilizer into soil during fertilizing, the fertilizing assembly can bury fertilizer into soil while moving by arranging the fertilizing assembly, so that the fertilizer nutrient elements can be absorbed by crops, fertilizer nutrient waste caused by fertilizing is avoided, the fertilizing assembly comprises a storage box 5, the storage box 5 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two partition boards 2, one side of the storage box 5 is provided with a discharge hole 17, a discharge pipe 19 is fixedly sleeved inside the discharge hole 17, a bottom plug 20 is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the discharge pipe 19, a water storage box 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage box 5, a water outlet hole 8 is formed in one side of the water storage box 7, a water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly sleeved inside the water outlet hole 8, a spray head 10 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the water outlet pipe 9, a water pump is arranged inside the spray head 10, a water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe 9 of the water pump are fixedly sleeved, a PLC controller is arranged on one side of the storage box 5 and electrically connected with the water pump, a water inlet 11 is formed in the top surface of the water storage box 7, a storage cover 6 is arranged on the top surface of the storage box 5, two hinges are arranged on one side of the water storage box 7, the water storage box 7 is connected with the storage cover 6 through the hinges, a handle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the storage cover 6, a first support column 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 5, two first connecting columns 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall surface of the first supporting column 13, second connecting columns 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall surface of the first connecting columns 14, and a soil turning blade 16 is fixedly mounted between the two second connecting columns 15.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, by arranging the storage box 5, a worker can firstly hold the handle on the storage cover 6 to turn the storage cover 6 upwards, pour fertilizer into the storage box 5, then pour clear water into the storage box 7, at this time, the worker can pull out the bottom plug 20 from the discharge pipe 19, so that the fertilizer falls from the storage box 5 through the discharge pipe 19, then control the water pump to pump water in the storage box 7 out of the discharge pipe 9 through the PLC controller and spray the water through the spray head 10, after finishing, the worker holds the push rod 25 with both hands to push forwards to make the soil turning blade 16 and the base 1 move forwards, the soil turning blade 16 can turn over soil to achieve the effect of reclamation, meanwhile, the fertilizer falling from the discharge pipe 19 falls into the turned soil, and irrigates through the water sprayed from the spray head 10, the crop can better absorb nutrition in the fertilizer, the fertility is diluted, the situation that the root system of the crop is injured due to overhigh concentration of the fertilizer is avoided, meanwhile, waste caused by volatilization of waste materials is avoided, the fertilizing cost is reduced, one side of the placing cabinet 23 is provided with two placing grooves 26, drawers 27 are movably sleeved in the two placing grooves 26, one side of each drawer 27 is fixedly provided with a handle, the drawer 27 can store some agricultural tools, the agricultural tools can be conveniently carried during farming, the agricultural tools can be taken out and used at any time when needed, the top surface of the water storage tank 7 is provided with hinges, the top surface of the water storage tank 7 is provided with a tank cover 12, the top surface of the tank cover 12 is provided with a handle, the water storage tank 7 is connected with the tank cover 12 through the hinges, the tank cover 12 is arranged, the tank cover 12 can prevent dust from entering the inside of the water storage tank 7 from the water inlet 11, and clean water pollution caused by the dust and magazines is avoided, make the dust adhere to the difficult clearance in inside of holding up water tank 7, the bottom surface of backup pad 4 is provided with trundle 18, through setting up trundle 18, trundle 18 can be to being spilt the fertilizer and watering the soil of water and carry out the roll extrusion, make better the blending into the soil of fertilizer, avoid being exposed by the sun in the sun the back nutrient loss, also prevent that fertilizer from exposing in the air and giving off unpleasant smell, the excircle wall of discharging pipe 19 and the excircle wall of end plug 20 fixed mounting respectively have connecting block 21, fixed mounting has connection rope 22 between two connecting blocks 21, through setting up connection rope 22, connection rope 22 can link together connecting block 21 and end plug 20, it can not drop to lead to end plug 20 to lose on the ground to extract end plug 20 when the staff will fertilize.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, by providing the storage box 5, a worker can first hold the handle on the storage cover 6 to turn the storage cover 6 upwards, pour fertilizer into the storage box 5, and then pour clear water into the storage tank 7, at this time, the worker can pull out the bottom plug 20 from the discharge pipe 19, so that the fertilizer falls from the interior of the storage box 5 through the discharge pipe 19, and then control the water pump to pump water in the storage tank 7 out of the water outlet pipe 9 through the PLC controller and spray the water through the spray head 10, after that, the worker holds the push rod 25 with both hands to push forward to move the soil turning blade 16 and the base 1 forward, the soil turning blade 16 can turn over soil to achieve a reclamation effect, and meanwhile, the fertilizer falling from the discharge pipe 19 falls into the turned soil, and irrigates with water sprayed from the spray head 10, so that crops can better absorb nutrients in the fertilizer, the fertilizer efficiency is diluted, the situation that the concentration of the fertilizer is too high and the root system of crops is injured is avoided, the waste caused by volatilization of waste materials is avoided, and the fertilizer application cost is reduced.

Through the arrangement of the small rolling wheels 18, the small rolling wheels 18 can roll the soil which is sprinkled with the fertilizer and is watered with water, so that the fertilizer is better blended into the soil, the nutrient loss after the fertilizer is exposed to the sun is avoided, and the fertilizer is prevented from emitting unpleasant odor when exposed to the air.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The farmyard manure fertilizing device is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein two partition plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a placing cabinet (23) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting plate (4), two third supporting columns (24) are fixedly mounted on one side of the placing cabinet (23), a push rod (25) is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two third supporting columns (24), and two universal wheels (3) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base (1);

the fertilization component is arranged on the top surface of the partition plate (2) and is used for directly burying fertilizer into soil during fertilization.

2. The farmyard manure fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizing assembly comprises:

the water storage tank comprises a storage tank (5), the storage tank (5) is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of two partition plates (2), one side of the storage tank (5) is provided with a discharge hole (17), a discharge pipe (19) is fixedly sleeved inside the discharge hole (17), a bottom plug (20) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the discharge pipe (19), the top surface of the storage tank (5) is fixedly installed with a water storage tank (7), one side of the water storage tank (7) is provided with a water outlet hole (8), the inside of the water outlet hole (8) is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet pipe (9), one end of the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly sleeved with a spray head (10), the inside of the spray head (10) is provided with a water pump, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with the water outlet pipe (9), one side of the storage tank (5) is provided with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the water pump, water inlet (11) have been seted up to the top surface of holding tank (7), the top surface of storage box (5) is provided with storage lid (6), one side of holding tank (7) is provided with two hinges, holding tank (7) with storage lid (6) are connected through the hinge, the top surface fixed mounting of storage lid (6) has the handle, one side fixed mounting of storage box (5) has first spliced pole (13), the excircle wall fixed mounting of first spliced pole (13) has two first spliced poles (14), the excircle wall fixed mounting of first spliced pole (14) has second spliced pole (15), two fixed mounting has between second spliced pole (15) and digs blade (16).

3. The farmyard manure fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two placing grooves (26) are formed in one side of the placing cabinet (23), a drawer (27) is sleeved in the two placing grooves (26) in a movable mode, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the drawer (27).

4. The farmyard manure fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of water storage tank (7) is provided with the hinge, the top surface of water storage tank (7) is provided with case lid (12), the top surface of case lid (12) is provided with the handle, water storage tank (7) with case lid (12) are connected through the hinge.

5. The farmyard manure fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a small roller (18).

6. The farmyard manure fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the outer circle wall surface of the discharging pipe (19) and the outer circle wall surface of the bottom plug (20) are respectively and fixedly provided with connecting blocks (21) and connecting ropes (22) between the connecting blocks (21).