CN215819332U - Bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil - Google Patents
Bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215819332U CN215819332U CN202122208746.XU CN202122208746U CN215819332U CN 215819332 U CN215819332 U CN 215819332U CN 202122208746 U CN202122208746 U CN 202122208746U CN 215819332 U CN215819332 U CN 215819332U
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- Prior art keywords
- loosening
- soil
- fertilizing
- bamboo forest
- frame
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device which comprises a rack, wherein a traveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rack, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are arranged on the rack, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a storage box, a fertilizer mixing box and a water-fertilizer mixing box which are sequentially communicated, the output end of the water-fertilizer mixing box is connected with a discharge pipe, and the output end of the discharge pipe is arranged at a position close to the soil loosening mechanism. The utility model combines fertilization and soil loosening, can loosen the soil agglomerated in the fertilization process, does not need to repeat the respective fertilization and soil loosening of labor force, greatly improves the working efficiency, and simultaneously improves the absorption rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural fertilization equipment, and particularly relates to a bamboo forest fertilization and soil loosening device.
Background
The fertilizer application has obvious influence on the soil environment and the plant growth, and the proper amount of fertilizer application can change the physical and chemical properties and the nutrient element proportion of the soil and provide required nutrients for the plants. The fertilizer is applied to increase the crop yield, improve the crop quality and improve the economic benefit, on one hand, the fertilizer can promote the soil microbial community and the soil enzyme activity conversion, and on the other hand, the fertilizer can provide inorganic nutrient elements and organic humus nutrients which are easy to absorb for the plant root system. Therefore, reasonable fertilization is one of the main means for ensuring the sustainable development of agriculture and is also a main measure for the development of the bamboo forest industry. The common fertilizing modes of the bamboo comprise four modes, namely broadcasting application, furrow application, hole application and foliage spraying. At present, the bamboo forest is mainly fertilized manually, the fertilizer is uniformly scattered on the ground in the mode, the scattering amount of the fertilizer at each time cannot be completely the same, the fertilizer is required to be operated by a plurality of people, the fertilizer is contacted with the fertilizer for many times, the fertilizer is harmful to health, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
In general, factors such as watering, rainfall, fertilization and the like easily cause soil hardening, influence the growth of overground parts and underground parts of the bamboo, mainly cause the problems of poor growth of the overground parts of the bamboo and reproductive growth and vegetative growth due to difficult breathing of root systems, unsmooth development of the root systems and obstruction of decomposition of organic substances and nutrient conversion, so that the economic and industrial benefits of the bamboo shoots are low. The mechanized soil loosening can improve the soil structure, increase the soil water storage and preservation and the capability of resisting natural disasters, and is an important measure for ensuring the sustainable development of agriculture. The prior soil loosening mode is specifically operated as follows: the horizontal row in every bamboo forest the inside adopts the spade to loosen the soil through the manual work, and this mode exists the inhomogeneous condition that loosens the soil, because the degree of depth that the spade digs is different moreover, bamboo shoots root and penis probably is destroyed, operates more difficultly. Therefore, the fertilization and the soil loosening of the existing bamboo forest are respectively and independently completed by manpower, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, fertilization and soil loosening of bamboo forests are respectively and independently completed manually, and the working efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil, includes the frame, the frame bottom is equipped with running gear, is equipped with fertilizing mechanism and loosening soil mechanism in the frame, fertilizing mechanism is including storage case, fertilizer mixing box and the liquid manure mixing box that communicates in proper order, the output of liquid manure mixing box is connected with the discharging pipe, the output setting of discharging pipe is in the position that is close to loosening soil mechanism.
In one possible embodiment, the fertilizing device comprises a loosening element arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, the outlet end of the discharge pipe being arranged toward the loosening element.
In a possible design, the piece that loosens the soil is including the pole that loosens the soil, the pole sliding connection that loosens the soil has fixed cover, fixed cover is installed in the frame, is equipped with the fixed knob that is used for fixed pole that loosens the soil on the fixed cover.
In a possible design, the soil loosening piece comprises a soil loosening rod, a threaded sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, and the soil loosening rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve.
In one possible embodiment, the end of the soil loosening rod is provided with a soil loosening tip, and the output end of the material discharge pipe faces the soil loosening tip.
In a possible design, the storage tank includes a plurality of storage tanks, every storage tank all be connected with the ration pipe of fertilizer mixing box intercommunication, be equipped with quantitative governing valve on the ration pipe.
In one possible design, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the storage box, and the partition plates are used for dividing the storage box into a plurality of storage tanks.
In one possible design, a communicating pipe is connected between the fertilizer mixing box and the water and fertilizer mixing box, and a control valve is arranged on the communicating pipe.
In one possible design, the travelling mechanism comprises a plurality of travelling wheels, and the travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame.
In one possible design, the road wheels are universal wheels.
In one possible design, the frame is provided with a bent handle.
The utility model has the technical effects that:
the utility model provides a bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device which comprises a rack, wherein a traveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rack, and a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are arranged on the rack.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device provided by the utility model;
in the above drawings: 1-a frame; 2-a material storage box; 3-a fertilizer mixing box; 4-a water and fertilizer mixing box; 5, a discharge pipe; 6-a soil loosening member; 7-a storage tank; 8-a quantitative tube; 9-a separator; 10-a communicating pipe; 11-a travelling wheel; 12-a handle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil, including frame 1, frame 1 bottom is equipped with running gear, and running gear can adopt motor or engine drive, also can adopt manpower drive, in order to reduce this fertilization device's cost that loosens soil, running gear includes a plurality of walking wheels 11, walking wheel 11 sets up in frame 1 bottom, and walking wheel 11 adopts manpower drive, is equipped with the handle 12 of buckling in the frame 1, and operating personnel holds handle 12, can drive the fertilization device that loosens soil and walk. Preferably, the walking wheels 11 are universal wheels.
Be equipped with fertilizing mechanism and the mechanism that loosens the soil in frame 1, fertilizing mechanism is including storage case 2, fertilizer mixing box 3 and the liquid manure mixing box 4 that communicate in proper order, and storage case 2 is used for storing fertilizer, and the kind of fertilizer can be placed according to the concrete requirement, and fertilizer mixing box 3 is used for carrying out the hybrid processing with the fertilizer of different grade type, and liquid manure mixing box 4 is used for obtaining liquid manure with the fertilizer and the water mixture of hybrid processing. Be connected with between fertilizer mixing box 3 and the liquid manure mixing box 4 and connect siphunculus 10, connect to be equipped with the control valve on the siphunculus 10, fertilizer mixing box 3 and liquid manure mixing box 4 all are equipped with the agitator to make fertilizer and liquid manure misce bene.
The output of liquid manure mixing box 4 is connected with discharging pipe 5, is equipped with the booster pump on discharging pipe 5 usually, and the output setting of discharging pipe 5 is in the position that is close to the mechanism that loosens the soil. Loosening mechanism is used for loosening the soil to soil, avoids soil to harden, influences the bamboo growth, and when loosening mechanism loosens the soil, discharging pipe 5 blowout liquid manure fertilizies the bamboo forest, promotes bamboo forest root system growth and develops. The discharge pipe 5 may be provided at the front end or the rear end of the loosening mechanism, or may be provided alongside the loosening mechanism, and the water and fertilizer of the discharge pipe 5 may be applied before loosening the soil, after loosening the soil, or during loosening the soil. The utility model combines fertilization and soil loosening, can loosen the soil agglomerated in the fertilization process, does not need to repeat the respective fertilization and soil loosening of labor force, greatly improves the working efficiency, and simultaneously improves the absorption rate of fertilizer.
Specifically, fertilizing mechanism is including setting up the piece 6 that loosens the soil in 1 bottom in the frame, the output orientation of discharging pipe 5 the piece 6 that loosens the soil sets up, and the piece 6 that loosens the soil is loosening the soil in-process, and discharging pipe 5 blowout liquid manure fertilizes the bamboo forest, improves the utilization ratio of liquid manure nutrient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the soil loosening element 6 comprises a soil loosening rod, the top end of the soil loosening rod is slidably connected with a fixed sleeve, the top end of the fixed sleeve is mounted on the frame 1, and a fixed knob for fixing the soil loosening rod is arranged on the fixed sleeve. The pole that loosens the soil can slide from top to bottom to through fixed knob with the pole locking that loosens the soil, according to the soil situation of difference, the adjustable insertion depth who loosens the soil the pole of operating personnel, thereby the control depth of loosening the soil.
In an exemplary embodiment, the loosening element 6 comprises a loosening rod, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a threaded sleeve, and the top end of the loosening rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve. Through rotating the pole that loosens the soil, adjust the depth of insertion of the pole that loosens the soil to control the depth of loosening the soil.
Alternatively, the end of the soil loosening rod is provided with a soil loosening tip, and the output end of the discharge pipe 5 faces the soil loosening tip. The tip of loosening the soil is convenient for loosen the soil, and the bamboo forest is loosening the soil the in-process and is fertilizied simultaneously and handle, can improve operating personnel's work efficiency. The positions of the soil loosening rods are fixed during soil loosening, the soil loosening depth is kept consistent, and bamboo rhizome breakage caused by manual operation factors is avoided.
In this embodiment, storage case 2 includes a plurality of stock vats 7, every stock vat 7 all be connected with the ration pipe 8 of fertilizer mixing box 3 intercommunication, be equipped with quantitative governing valve on the ration pipe 8. The regulating valve is used for regulating the fertilizer consumption required by each fertilization, and providing fertilizer for the bamboo forest according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics, soil environment and nutrient content of the bamboo forest.
Preferably, a plurality of partition plates 9 are arranged in the storage tank 2, and the partition plates 9 are used for dividing the storage tank 2 into a plurality of storage troughs 7. The plurality of storage tanks 7 respectively store different fertilizers, and the fertilizers are added according to the proportion to prepare water and fertilizer according to the fertilizer requirements of the bamboo forest, so that the growth of the bamboo forest is promoted.
The utility model can adjust the soil loosening depth of the soil loosening rod according to the soil penetration depth of different bamboo rhizomes, and the fertilizing mechanism and the soil loosening mechanism can be operated simultaneously or separately. If only loose soil, close the fertilizing mechanism. Under the condition of not fertilizing, can be to liquid manure mixing box 4 injected water, general volume is 5 liters, arranges the irrigation according to the difference of water consumption, and rivers are directly followed discharging pipe 5 and are discharged and irrigate the bamboo forest.
The utility model can save a large amount of time and labor, the fertilizing and loosening device can realize fertilizing and loosening in the bamboo forest land, and quantitative and uniform furrow-shaped fertilizing is realized, which is different from the prior problem that the fertilizer is easily uneven when being manually spread and is easy to cause fertilizer waste if external factors such as wind power, strong light and the like interfere with the fertilizer; the soil loosening depth of the fertilizing and soil loosening device is kept consistent, and bamboo rhizomes cannot be cracked due to manual operation factors.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and that various other forms of products can be obtained by anyone in light of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is defined in the claims, and which the description is intended to be interpreted accordingly.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil, a serial communication port, including frame (1), frame (1) bottom is equipped with running gear, is equipped with fertilizing mechanism and loosening soil mechanism in frame (1), fertilizing mechanism is including storage case (2), fertilizer mixing box (3) and liquid manure mixing box (4) that communicate in proper order, the output of liquid manure mixing box (4) is connected with discharging pipe (5), the output setting of discharging pipe (5) is in the position that is close to loosening soil mechanism.
2. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a loosening element (6) arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), and the output end of the discharge pipe (5) is arranged towards the loosening element (6).
3. The bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soil loosening members (6) comprise soil loosening rods, the soil loosening rods are slidably connected with fixing sleeves, the fixing sleeves are mounted on the frame (1), and fixing knobs for fixing the soil loosening rods are arranged on the fixing sleeves.
4. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the loosening members (6) comprise loosening rods, threaded sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the frames (1), and the loosening rods are in threaded connection with the threaded sleeves.
5. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the end of the loosening rod is provided with a loosening tip, and the output end of the discharging pipe (5) faces the loosening tip.
6. The bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage tank (2) comprises a plurality of storage tanks (7), each storage tank (7) is connected with a quantitative pipe (8) communicated with the fertilizer mixing tank (3), and quantitative adjusting valves are arranged on the quantitative pipes (8).
7. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of partition plates (9) are arranged in the storage box (2), and the partition plates (9) are used for dividing the storage box (2) into a plurality of storage troughs (7).
8. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a communicating pipe (10) is connected between the fertilizer mixing box (3) and the water and fertilizer mixing box (4), and a control valve is arranged on the communicating pipe (10).
9. The bamboo forest fertilizing and soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the travelling mechanism comprises a plurality of travelling wheels (11), and the travelling wheels (11) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (1); the walking wheels (11) are universal wheels.
10. The bamboo forest fertilizing and loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bent handle (12) is arranged on the frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122208746.XU CN215819332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122208746.XU CN215819332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215819332U true CN215819332U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
Family
ID=80199581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122208746.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215819332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Bamboo forest fertilization device that loosens soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215819332U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202122208746.XU patent/CN215819332U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220215 |