CN214070564U - Novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting - Google Patents
Novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214070564U CN214070564U CN202023139593.XU CN202023139593U CN214070564U CN 214070564 U CN214070564 U CN 214070564U CN 202023139593 U CN202023139593 U CN 202023139593U CN 214070564 U CN214070564 U CN 214070564U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- fertilizer
- frame
- fertilizer applying
- soil
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title description 7
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019674 grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001133760 Acoelorraphe Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007443 Neurasthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[K] Chemical compound [P].[K] RDXARWSSOJYNLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020245 plant milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel grape is planted and is used fertilizer distributor, including fertilization frame, fertilization case and walking wheel. The front end of fertilization frame is equipped with the traction frame, and fertilization case fixed mounting has the discharge gate on the fertilization frame, and the discharge gate is linked together through connecting pipe and discharging pipe, has even discharge opening on the discharging pipe. The bottom of the fertilization frame is also provided with a soil-loosening rake, the upper surface of the fertilization frame is provided with a film rolling roller, and the rear end of the fertilization frame is provided with a roller and a soil-pressing shovel. This novel fertilizer distributor for grape is planted, workman use convenient operation, and the practicality is strong, labour saving and time saving. Can make fertilization and ground film simultaneously go on, not only can evenly fertilize, improve fertilization efficiency moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grape is planted and is fertilizied technical field, especially relates to a novel grape is planted and is used fertilizer distributor.
Background
Vitis is a deciduous vine. Palm leaves, leaves are grown alternately, the heart of the base part is shaped, the two sides are close, thick teeth at the edges are 3-5 parts of cracks, a general inflorescence is compounded, the inflorescence is generally conical, also called a cone inflorescence, flowers are small, yellow green, berries are mostly spherical or oval, and the color and luster are different according to varieties. The human beings begin to cultivate the fruit trees long ago, and the yield of the fruit trees accounts for almost one fourth of the fruit trees all over the world; the grape has high nutritive value, and grape juice is praised as 'plant milk' by scientists. The glucose content is up to 10-30%, and glucose is the main component. The grape contains abundant fruit acid, which is helpful for digestion, and the grape can strengthen spleen and stomach. The grapes contain mineral substances such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron, glucose, fructose, protein, tartaric acid, various vitamins such as B1, B2, B6 and C, P, also contain various amino acids required by human bodies, are beneficial to neurasthenia and over-fatigue after being eaten usually, and also contain various substances with physiological functions. Therefore, the grapes become ideal fruits for people with weak digestion ability. When a human body has hypoglycemia, if the grape juice is drunk in time, the symptoms can be quickly relieved. Is a good tonic product for women, children and people with physical weakness and anemia. It can also be made into grape juice, raisin and wine.
The grape vine needs to be fertilized with various fertilizers during planting, such as organic fertilizer, phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer and the like, so as to achieve the effects of improving the soil property and increasing the soil fertility. In the early stage of planting the grapevine, the fertilized soil pond needs to be pasted with a mulching film, and the mulching film is covered to preserve moisture and promote the growth of the grapevine.
Patent No. 201520410061.5 discloses a grapevine fertilizer applicator, which is characterized in that the diameter of a plowing wheel is larger than that of a ditching wheel, a rake tooth can dig a shallow ditch, and the ditch after fertilization can be buried because the rake tooth is inclined, so as to realize the effects of ditching and soil loosening. But this fertilizer distributor can not carry out the work of pasting the plastic film simultaneously, and functional singleness can not satisfy the demand that the grape vine was planted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting comprises a fertilizer applying frame, a fertilizer applying box and travelling wheels, and is characterized in that the front end of the fertilizer applying frame is provided with a traction frame, the fertilizer applying box is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer applying frame, the upper end of the fertilizer applying box is provided with an upper cover, the travelling wheels are distributed on two sides of the fertilizer applying frame and are connected by wheel shafts, the bottom of the fertilizer applying box is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is communicated with a discharge pipe through a connecting pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with uniform discharge holes, the bottom of the fertilizer applying frame is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, two ends of the discharge pipe are arranged on the first connecting plate, a soil dredging harrow is fixedly connected onto the second connecting plate and consists of a support rod and harrow nails, the harrow nails are fixedly connected with the support rod and are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the support rod, two ends of the upper surface of the fertilizer applying frame are provided with fixing seats, the fertilizer applying frame is characterized in that a film rolling roller is arranged in the fixing seat, a first roller and a second roller are arranged at the lower end of the film rolling roller, fixing rods fixedly connected with each other are arranged at two ends of the fertilizer applying frame, partial limiting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the fixing rods, two ends of the second roller are arranged in the limiting grooves through sliding blocks, two ends of the first roller are connected to the bottoms of the fixing rods, and the rear end of the fertilizer applying frame is fixedly connected with a roller and a soil pressing shovel through a connecting piece.
In the novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting of the utility model, the discharge pipe is arranged at the front end of the soil-dredging harrow.
The utility model discloses an in this kind of novel fertilizer distributor for grape is planted, the bottom of rake nail all is provided with most advanced, most advanced flushes with ground, the quantity of rake nail is a plurality of groups.
In the novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting of the utility model, the roller is positioned at the rear end of the first roller.
In the novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting of the utility model, the soil pressing shovel is positioned at the rear end of the roller.
Implement the utility model discloses a novel fertilizer distributor for grape is planted has following beneficial effect: this novel fertilizer distributor for grape is planted, simple structure, design benefit. The utility model is driven by a tractor to travel between fields and drive the soil-loosening harrow to loosen soil. Through the quantity of governing valve control fertilizer, fertilizer just that evenly spills to soil through discharging pipe and discharge opening in, the plastic film of rear will be laid on the soil that has fertilized immediately, then the gyro wheel will be with its marginal compaction, connects the soil cover that the soil spade that connects the rear will be next door and bury above the plastic film. The operation is convenient for workers to use, the practicability is strong, and time and labor are saved. Can make fertilization and ground film simultaneously go on, not only can evenly fertilize, improve fertilization efficiency moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizer applicator for grape planting of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is another schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is another structural diagram of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 4, the novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting of the utility model comprises a fertilizer applying frame 1, a fertilizer applying box 2 and a traveling wheel 3. The front end of the fertilization frame 1 is provided with a traction frame 4, and the traction frame 4 is used for being connected with a tractor. The walking wheel 3 distributes in the both sides of fertilization frame 1 and is connected by axletree 11, when the workman was opening the tractor and is gone between the field, can drive through traction frame 4 and walking 3's effect the utility model discloses the fertilizer distributor goes between the field.
The fertilizing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the fertilizing frame 1, and the upper end of the fertilizing box 2 is connected with an upper cover 5 in a threaded manner. The bottom of fertilization case 2 has discharge gate 6, and discharge gate 6 is linked together through connecting pipe 7 and discharging pipe 8, has even discharge opening 9 on the discharging pipe 8, has governing valve 10 on the connecting pipe 7. The fertilizer is poured into the fertilizing box 2 manually, and the upper cover 5 is screwed tightly. Open governing valve 10, fertilizer will be automatic from discharge gate 6 through the circulation of connecting pipe 7 to discharging pipe 8, sprays to the soil surface through even discharge opening 9 on the discharging pipe 8 again to reach the effect of evenly fertilizeing. In addition, the amount of the fertilizer can be controlled by the arranged regulating valve 10, and the operation is convenient.
The bottom of the fertilization frame 1 is provided with a first connecting plate 12 and a second connecting plate 13, the two ends of the discharge pipe 8 are arranged on the first connecting plate 12, and the second connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a soil-dredging harrow. The soil-thinning harrow consists of a supporting rod 14 and harrow teeth 15, wherein the harrow teeth 15 are fixedly connected with the supporting rod 14 and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the supporting rod 14. The bottom ends of the brads 15 are all provided with tip ends which are flush with the ground, and the number of the brads 15 is a plurality of groups. When the walking wheels 3 travel between fields, the soil can be loosened and turned by the soil loosening rake, so that the trouble of back-and-forth turning is reduced, and the working efficiency of turning is greatly improved. Wherein discharging pipe 8 is installed at the front end of the harrow for dredging soil, at first through the switch of control governing valve 10, fertilizer evenly spills to soil through discharging pipe 8 and discharge opening 9, then the harrow for dredging soil loosens soil again to reach the effect of uniform fertilization.
The fertilizing frame 1 is provided with fixing seats 16 at two ends of the upper surface, a film rolling roller 17 is arranged in each fixing seat 16, and a first roller 18 and a second roller 19 are arranged at the lower end of each film rolling roller 17. The two ends of the fertilizing frame 1 are provided with fixed rods 20 fixedly connected, the lower part of the fixed rods 20 is provided with partial limiting grooves 21, the two ends of the second roller 19 are arranged in the limiting grooves 21 through sliding blocks 22, and the two ends of the first roller 18 are connected to the bottoms of the fixed rods 20. The plastic film is manually sleeved in the film rolling roller 17 and horizontally pulled out from the starting end of the plastic film and tightly pressed by soil around the second roller 19, when the travelling wheels 3 travel between fields, the plastic film can be easily unfolded and paved on the soil after fertilization, and the height of the second roller 19 from the soil ground can be controlled by adjusting the slide block 22 on the second roller 19, so that the plastic film can be adhered to the ground. First roller 18 serves to gently flatten loose soil.
The rear end of the fertilizing frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a roller 24 and a soil pressing shovel 25 through a connecting piece 23. The rollers 24 and the soil pressing shovels 25 are located on two sides of the fertilizing frame 1, the distance between the rollers 24 is smaller than that between the soil pressing shovels 25, and the soil pressing shovels 25 are located at the rear ends of the rollers 24. When the travelling wheels 3 advance, the wheels 24 are driven to compact the edges of the spread mulching film, and then the soil nearby is covered above the mulching film by the soil compacting shovels 25 at the rear for burying.
When using, pour prepared fertilization raw materials into in fertilization case 2 earlier, open the tractor alone and pull the utility model discloses go between the field just can, drive walking wheel 3 through the tractor and rotate, drive the harrow of dredging soil and loosen soil. The amount of fertilizer is controlled by the adjusting valve 10, the fertilizer is uniformly sprayed into the soil through the discharge pipe 8 and the discharge hole 9, then the rear mulching film is laid on the fertilized soil, the roller 24 compacts the edge of the fertilizer, and the soil beside the mulching film is covered above the mulching film by the soil compacting shovel 25 connected behind the fertilizer. The workman is light has accomplished fertilization work and has pasted the plastic film work. The use and the operation are convenient, the practicability is strong, and the time and the labor are saved. Can make fertilization and ground film simultaneously go on, not only can evenly fertilize, improve fertilization efficiency moreover.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A novel fertilizer applicator for grape planting comprises a fertilizer applying frame, a fertilizer applying box and travelling wheels, and is characterized in that the front end of the fertilizer applying frame is provided with a traction frame, the fertilizer applying box is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer applying frame, the upper end of the fertilizer applying box is provided with an upper cover, the travelling wheels are distributed on two sides of the fertilizer applying frame and are connected by wheel shafts, the bottom of the fertilizer applying box is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is communicated with a discharge pipe through a connecting pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with uniform discharge holes, the bottom of the fertilizer applying frame is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, two ends of the discharge pipe are arranged on the first connecting plate, a soil dredging harrow is fixedly connected onto the second connecting plate and consists of a support rod and harrow nails, the harrow nails are fixedly connected with the support rod and are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the lower end of the support rod, two ends of the upper surface of the fertilizer applying frame are provided with fixing seats, the fertilizer applying frame is characterized in that a film rolling roller is arranged in the fixing seat, a first roller and a second roller are arranged at the lower end of the film rolling roller, fixing rods fixedly connected with each other are arranged at two ends of the fertilizer applying frame, partial limiting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the fixing rods, two ends of the second roller are arranged in the limiting grooves through sliding blocks, two ends of the first roller are connected to the bottoms of the fixing rods, and the rear end of the fertilizer applying frame is fixedly connected with a roller and a soil pressing shovel through a connecting piece.
2. The novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge pipe is installed at the front end of the soil-thinning rake.
3. The novel fertilizer distributor for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the brads are provided with tip ends, the tip ends are flush with the ground, and the number of the brads is several groups.
4. The novel grape planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein the roller is located at the rear end of the first roller.
5. The novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting as defined in claim 1, wherein the soil pressing blade is located at the rear end of the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023139593.XU CN214070564U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023139593.XU CN214070564U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214070564U true CN214070564U (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Family
ID=77431842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023139593.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214070564U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel fertilizer distributor for grape planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214070564U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023139593.XU patent/CN214070564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |