CN214021269U

CN214021269U - A smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN214021269U
Application number: CN202022863035.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李善钊
Original assignee: Liaocheng Puris Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaocheng Puris Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smash dewatering device for surplus refuse treatment in kitchen, the utility model discloses a reducing mechanism and dewatering device, the first support of reducing mechanism and the crushing unit of setting on first support, crushing unit is including smashing the storehouse, setting two hobbing and being used for driving the first drive arrangement of hobbing rotation in smashing the storehouse, dewatering device includes the second support and sets up the dewatering component on the second support. The utility model discloses set up reducing mechanism and dewatering device into split type, when using, the installation can regard as the surplus refuse treatment device in normal kitchen to use together, can also use reducing mechanism and dewatering device split, and it uses the operating mode more, and the unity of device is stronger, and the cost is just also lower.

Description

A smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste handles technique and specifically relates to a smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal.

Background

With the attention on garbage treatment, garbage classification is popularized, the garbage classification generally comprises dry garbage, wet garbage, recoverable garbage and harmful garbage, the wet garbage generally comes from a kitchen, the conventional garbage treatment mode generally comprises landfill and combustion, and the landfill mode can pollute soil and underground water to a certain extent, so that the mode is abandoned gradually, the garbage treatment mode is mainly a combustion mode, but the wet garbage generated in the garbage classification process is not easy to combust, and the wet garbage needs to be pretreated and then combusted.

The existing equipment is used for crushing kitchen waste and then extruding the kitchen waste to discharge water stains and oil stains in the kitchen waste, but the equipment is generally integrated and has a single use scene.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above not enough, provide a crushing and dewatering device for being in refuse treatment, increase the use scene of device.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the utility model provides a smash dewatering device for surplus refuse treatment in kitchen, includes reducing mechanism and dewatering device, the first support of reducing mechanism and the crushing unit of setting on first support, crushing unit is including smashing the storehouse, setting two hobbing in smashing the storehouse and being used for driving the first drive arrangement of hobbing pivoted, dewatering device includes the second support and sets up the dewatering unit on the second support, dewatering unit is including extrusion storehouse, the extrusion spiral plate of setting in extrusion storehouse and being used for driving extrusion spiral plate pivoted second drive arrangement, the extrusion storehouse transversely sets up, and the discharge gate in crushing storehouse corresponds the feed inlet in extrusion storehouse, the extrusion spiral plate rotates to set up in the extrusion storehouse, and the extrusion spiral plate is by the feed inlet in extrusion storehouse to the discharge gate direction pitch of extrusion storehouse reduce gradually.

As further optimization, first support includes supporting platform and the landing leg of setting at the supporting platform downside, crushing unit sets up on supporting platform, the landing leg is length-adjustable's landing leg, and the landing leg includes first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, sliding connection between first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe has at least to be provided with the adjusting part who is used for adjusting landing leg length between first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe of a supporting leg.

As further optimization, first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe are square pipe, first sleeve pipe is located the second sheathed tube downside, and the second sleeve pipe is located first sheathed tube inboard, adjusting part includes lead screw and screw, the lead screw rotates to be connected in first sleeve pipe, the screw is fixed to be set up in the second sleeve pipe, and with the lead screw spiro union, the lead screw passes through the manual its rotation that drives of worm gear structure, worm wheel and the coaxial rotation of lead screw in the worm gear structure, the worm rotates and connects on the first sleeve pipe, and the worm tip exposes first sheathed tube pipe wall.

As further optimization, the both ends of worm run through the pipe wall of first sheathed tube both sides, and the middle part of worm is provided with mesoporous square hole.

As further optimization, the upside of smashing the storehouse is provided with first feeding hopper, and the upside on the extrusion storehouse is provided with the second feeding hopper, is provided with the baffle box on the discharge gate in extrusion storehouse.

As further optimization, the extrusion storehouse is including straining a section of thick bamboo and setting up the reinforcement subassembly in straining the section of thick bamboo outside, it has the liquid hole to strain to gather on the section of thick bamboo, the reinforcement subassembly includes that a plurality of reinforcement rings close the connecting rod that is used for connecting all reinforcement rings, and all reinforcement rings all cup joint in the outside of straining a section of thick bamboo at the interval, all reinforcement rings all with connecting rod fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model sets the crushing device and the dehydration device into split type, when in use, the crushing device and the dehydration device can be installed together to be used as a normal kitchen garbage disposal device, and can also be split to be used, so that the crushing device and the dehydration device have more using working conditions, stronger uniformity and lower cost;

2. the utility model discloses a form that adjustable is set to the landing leg of the first support of installation reducing mechanism, can coordinate the use convenience of reducing mechanism under multiple operating mode.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any inventive work.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a leg of the first bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the worm on the leg.

Wherein: 1. the device comprises a first feeding hopper, 2, a first speed reducer, 3, a first driving motor, 4, a first support, 5, a second driving motor, 6, a second speed reducer, 7, a second support, 8, an extrusion bin, 9, a reinforcing ring, 10, a second feeding hopper, 11, a crushing bin, 12, a material guide groove, 4-1, a supporting platform, 4-2, a second sleeve, 4-3, a first sleeve, 4-4, a nut, 4-5, a screw rod, 4-6, a worm, 4-7, a worm wheel, 8-1, a feeding port, 8-2 and a discharging port.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and technical features in the embodiments and examples of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that the terms first, second, etc. used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. The term "a plurality" in the embodiments of the present invention means two or more.

The embodiment of the present invention belongs to "and/or", which is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

The embodiment provides a smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal, as shown in fig. 1, including reducing mechanism and dewatering device, the first support 4 of reducing mechanism and the crushing unit of setting on first support 4, crushing unit is including smashing storehouse 11, setting two hobbing cutter and being used for driving the first drive arrangement of hobbing cutter pivoted in smashing storehouse 11, first drive arrangement includes first driving motor 3 and first reduction gear 2, and two hobbing cutters all are connected with the output shaft of first reduction gear 2, and the hobbing cutter adopts the commonly used hobbing cutter among the prior art. The upper side of the crushing bin 11 is provided with a first feeding hopper 1, the dehydration device comprises a second support 7 and a dehydration component arranged on the second support 7, the dehydration component comprises an extrusion bin 8, an extrusion spiral plate arranged in the extrusion bin 8 and a second driving device used for driving the extrusion spiral plate to rotate, the second driving device comprises a second driving motor 5 and a second speed reducer 6, a rotating shaft of the extrusion spiral plate is connected with an output shaft of the second speed reducer 6, the extrusion bin 8 is transversely arranged, a discharge port of the crushing bin 11 corresponds to a feed port of the extrusion bin 8, the upper side of the extrusion bin 8 is provided with a second feeding hopper 10, the extrusion spiral plate is rotatably arranged in the extrusion bin 8, the screw pitch of the extrusion spiral plate is gradually reduced from the feed port 8-1 of the extrusion bin 8 to the discharge port 8-2 of the extrusion bin, and the structure of the extrusion spiral plate is the prior art, a material guide groove 12 is arranged on a discharge hole 8-2 of the extrusion bin 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the first support 4 of this embodiment includes a support platform 4-1 and a leg disposed on the lower side of the support platform 4-1, the crushing assembly is disposed on the support platform 4-1, the leg is a length-adjustable leg, the leg includes a first sleeve 4-3 and a second sleeve 4-2, the first sleeve 4-3 and the second sleeve 4-2 are both square tubes, the first sleeve 4-3 is disposed on the lower side of the second sleeve 4-2, the second sleeve is disposed on the inner side of the first sleeve, the first sleeve 4-3 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 4-2, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the length of the leg is disposed between the first sleeve 4-3 and the second sleeve 4-2 of at least one support leg, the adjusting assembly includes a screw rod 4-5 and a nut 4-4, the screw rod 4-5 is rotatably connected in the first sleeve 4-3, the screw nut 4-4 is fixedly arranged in the second sleeve 4-2 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 4-5, the screw rod 4-5 is manually driven to rotate through a worm gear structure, a worm gear 4-7 in the worm gear structure and the screw rod 4-5 rotate coaxially, the worm 4-6 is rotatably connected on the first sleeve 4-3, as shown in fig. 3, the end part of the worm 4-6 is exposed out of the pipe wall of the first sleeve 4-3, the two ends of the worm 4-6 penetrate through the pipe walls on the two sides of the first sleeve 4-3, and the middle part of the worm 4-6 is provided with a square hole with a middle hole. When need heighten the landing leg in the use, connect the rocking handle and drive the lead screw rotation on the worm, can set up adjusting part in a plurality of landing legs, can operate the same rocking handle that runs through of adjacent landing leg through the inside structural style that sets up the square hole of worm, guarantee the harmony of operation.

The extrusion bin 8 comprises a filter cylinder and a reinforcing component arranged on the outer side of the filter cylinder, liquid outlet holes are densely distributed in the filter cylinder, the reinforcing component comprises a plurality of reinforcing rings 9 and connecting rods used for connecting all the reinforcing rings 9, all the reinforcing rings 9 are sleeved on the outer side of the filter cylinder at intervals, and all the reinforcing rings 9 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal, includes reducing mechanism and dewatering device, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing assembly, including crushing storehouse, setting two hobbing and being used for driving hobbing pivoted first drive arrangement in crushing storehouse, crushing assembly, dewatering device include the second support and set up the dewatering component on the second support, dewatering component includes the extrusion storehouse, sets up the extrusion spiral plate in the extrusion storehouse and is used for driving extrusion spiral plate pivoted second drive arrangement, the extrusion storehouse transversely sets up, and the discharge gate that smashes the storehouse corresponds the feed inlet in extrusion storehouse, the extrusion spiral plate rotates and sets up in the extrusion storehouse, and the extrusion spiral plate reduces to the discharge gate orientation of extrusion storehouse by the feed inlet in extrusion storehouse pitch gradually.

2. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the first support comprises a supporting platform and supporting legs arranged on the lower side of the supporting platform, the crushing assembly is arranged on the supporting platform, the supporting legs are adjustable in length and comprise first sleeves and second sleeves, the first sleeves and the second sleeves are connected in a sliding mode, and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the length of the supporting legs is arranged between the first sleeves and the second sleeves of at least one supporting leg.

3. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 2, further comprising: first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe are square pipe, first sleeve pipe is located the sheathed tube downside of second, and the second sleeve pipe is located first sheathed tube inboard, adjusting part includes lead screw and screw, the lead screw rotates to be connected in first sleeve pipe, the screw is fixed to be set up in the second sleeve pipe, and with the lead screw spiro union, the lead screw passes through the manual its rotation that drives of worm gear structure, worm wheel and the coaxial rotation of lead screw in the worm gear structure, the worm rotates and connects on the first sleeve pipe, and the worm tip exposes first sheathed tube pipe wall.

4. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 3, further comprising: two ends of the worm penetrate through the pipe walls on two sides of the first sleeve, and a square hole of the middle hole is formed in the middle of the worm.

5. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the upside of smashing the storehouse is provided with first feeding hopper, and the upside on the extrusion storehouse is provided with the second feeding hopper, is provided with the baffle box on the discharge gate in extrusion storehouse.

6. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the extrusion bin comprises a filter cylinder and a reinforcing component arranged on the outer side of the filter cylinder, liquid outlet holes are densely distributed in the filter cylinder, the reinforcing component comprises a plurality of reinforcing rings which are used for connecting rods of all the reinforcing rings, all the reinforcing rings are sleeved on the outer side of the filter cylinder at intervals, and all the reinforcing rings are fixedly connected with the connecting rods.