CN213968279U

CN213968279U - Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste

Info

Publication number: CN213968279U
Application number: CN202022742174.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏世敏
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shengyangsheng Living Environment Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shengyangsheng Living Environment Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a kitchen garbage innocent treatment device, has solved the comparatively high problem of kitchen garbage treatment cost among the prior art. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage innocent treatment device, including handling the case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of handling the case, the inner chamber upper portion of handling the case is provided with two squeeze rolls, and all rotate through the pivot between the both ends of two squeeze rolls and the processing case horizontal segment both sides and be connected, the dorsal part of handling the case passes through bolt fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft passes through the dorsal part of handling the case through the bearing housing, and the extension end of driving motor output shaft is connected with the transmission between one end of one of them in two squeeze rolls, the gear has all been cup jointed to the one end of two squeeze rolls, and connect through the latch meshing between two gears, the inner chamber of handling the case is provided with a plurality of crushing roller. The utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, can reduce kitchen garbage's cost.

Description

Harmless treatment device for kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a kitchen garbage innocent treatment device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the kitchen waste is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The collection, transportation and disposal of a large amount of kitchen waste are quite difficult and costly. The kitchen waste is easy to decay and grows harmful substances such as mould, toxin and the like. The wastes are rotten and go bad, pollute the environment, generate bad smell and seriously affect the environmental sanitation. If the untreated kitchen waste is used as feed and is provided for livestock, poultry and animals to eat, epidemic disease spread between people and animals is easy to occur, and the human health is seriously harmed.

Various treatment measures are adopted for the kitchen waste at present in China: high-temperature treatment requires large investment and complex equipment; aerobic treatment is adopted, but larger sites and facilities need to be provided; has physical treatment, poor harmless treatment effect and difficult standard reaching of wastes.

However, in the prior art, the cost for kitchen waste treatment is high, and the kitchen waste treatment device is not suitable for the initial enterprises, and the investment cost is high, so that the economic benefit is low, and therefore, a kitchen waste harmless treatment device needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage innocent treatment device has solved the comparatively high problem of kitchen garbage treatment cost among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a harmless treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the treatment box, two squeezing rollers are arranged on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the treatment box, two ends of the two squeezing rollers are rotatably connected with two sides of a horizontal section of the treatment box through rotating shafts, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the treatment box through bolts, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the back side of the treatment box through a bearing sleeve, an extending end of the output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one end of one of the two squeezing rollers, one ends of the two squeezing rollers are sleeved with gears and are connected with each other through clamping teeth in a meshing manner, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box and are positioned below the two squeezing rollers, one ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with one side of the horizontal section of the treatment box through rotating shafts, and the other end of the crushing rollers penetrates through the other side of the treatment box through the bearing sleeve, a plurality of crushing roller is arranged in one end outside the processing box and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through the winding of a second belt, a plurality of crushing roller is arranged between every two adjacent one ends outside the processing box and is connected through the winding of a first belt, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the plurality of crushing rollers, and the plurality of crushing blades are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the inner chamber of handling the case is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen is located the below of a plurality of crushing roller to fixed connection between the outer wall of filter screen and the inner wall of handling the case, the slope sets up between one side of filter screen and the processing case, and one side lower part intercommunication of handling the case has the unloading pipe that the cooperation filter screen used, installs annular heating screen on the unloading pipe, and the one end of unloading pipe is connected with sealed lid through torsion spring rotation.

Preferably, the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a through hole, two guide plates are arranged below the filter screen, one sides of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner cavity of the treatment box respectively, and the other sides of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the through hole respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the treatment box is communicated with an oil-water separator through a through hole, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of one side of the oil-water separator, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the oil-water separator.

Preferably, the outer part of the treatment box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the treatment box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. putting kitchen waste into a feeding hole, starting a driving motor, driving extrusion rollers to rotate by the driving motor, then extruding the kitchen waste by the two extrusion rollers to extrude oil and water out through a gear, then dropping the kitchen waste onto a crushing roller and a crushing blade, driving the crushing roller to rotate by the driving motor through a second belt and a first belt, and crushing the kitchen waste by the crushing blade; the utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, through the cooperation between driving motor, first belt, second belt, crushing roller, gear, broken blade and the squeeze roll, at first extrudes profit from kitchen garbage, then carries out the breakage to it again, carries out innocent treatment to kitchen garbage, reduces the treatment cost of enterprise, improves economic benefits

2. Through the cooperation between filter screen, unloading pipe, annular heating screen and the sealed lid, the profit of extrusion comes down through the filter screen, then rubbish after the breakage gets into the unloading pipeline, and annular heating screen carries out high temperature disinfection to it, with its mummification, and after high temperature, open sealed lid and take out, can be as organic fertilizer with it, relatively for the environmental protection, carry out innocent treatment to kitchen garbage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional top view of the crushing roller of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the squeeze roll according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a baffle; 3. filtering with a screen; 4. a crushing roller; 5. crushing the blade; 6. a squeeze roll; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a discharging pipe; 9. an annular heating net; 10. a sealing cover; 11. supporting legs; 12. an oil-water separator; 13. an oil outlet; 14. a water outlet; 15. a box door; 16. a drive motor; 17. a gear; 18. a first belt; 19. a second belt; 20. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a kitchen waste innocent treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a feed inlet 7 is arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, two squeeze rollers 6 are arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the treatment box 1, two ends of the two squeeze rollers 6 are rotatably connected with two sides of a horizontal section of the treatment box 1 through rotating shafts, a driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with the back side of the treatment box 1 through bolts, an output shaft of the driving motor 16 penetrates through the back side of the treatment box 1 through a bearing sleeve, an extending end of an output shaft of the driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with one end of one of the two squeeze rollers 6, one ends of the two squeeze rollers 6 are sleeved with gears 17, the two gears 17 are in meshing connection through snap teeth, a plurality of crushing rollers 4 are arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, the plurality of crushing rollers 4 are positioned below the two squeeze rollers 6, one ends of the plurality of crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected with one side of the horizontal section of the treatment box 1 through rotating shafts, and the other end passes through the opposite side that handles case 1 through the bearing housing, wherein one end that a plurality of crushing roller 4 is arranged in the one end of handling the case 1 outside is connected through the winding of second belt 19 between 16 output shafts of driving motor, and a plurality of crushing roller 4 is arranged in the one end of handling the case 1 outside and all connects through the winding of first belt 18 between every two adjacent, equal fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blade 5 on a plurality of crushing roller 4, and crisscross setting between a plurality of crushing blade 5, it is concrete, through driving motor 16, first belt 18, second belt 19, crushing roller 4, gear 17, the cooperation between crushing blade 5 and the squeeze roll 6, at first extrude the profit from kitchen garbage, then smash it again, carry out innocent treatment to kitchen garbage, reduce the treatment cost of enterprise, improve economic benefits.

The scheme has the following working processes:

putting into kitchen garbage from feed inlet 7, starting driving motor 16, driving motor 16 drives squeeze roll 6 and rotates, then through gear 17, two squeeze rolls 6 carry out the relative rotation, extrude kitchen garbage, extrude wherein profit, then kitchen garbage falls on crushing roller 4 and crushing blade 5, driving motor drives crushing roller 4 through 16 second belts 19 and first belt 18 and rotates, and crushing blade 5 smashes kitchen garbage.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

this structure is passed through driving motor 16, first belt 18, second belt 19, crushing roller 4, gear 17, broken blade 5 and the cooperation between the squeeze roll 6, at first extrudes profit from kitchen garbage, then carries out the breakage to it again, carries out innocent treatment to kitchen garbage, reduces the treatment cost of enterprise, improves economic benefits.

Further, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the processing box 1, the filter screen 3 is positioned below the plurality of crushing rollers 4, the outer wall of the filter screen 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1, one side of the filter screen 3 is obliquely arranged with the processing box 1, the lower part of one side of the processing box 1 is communicated with a blanking pipe 8 matched with the filter screen 3 for use, an annular heating screen 9 is arranged on the blanking pipe 8, one end of the blanking pipe 8 is rotationally connected with a sealing cover 10 through a torsion spring, through the matching among the filter screen 3, the blanking pipe 8, the annular heating net 9 and the sealing cover 10, the extruded oil and water fall through the filter screen 3, then the crushed garbage enters a blanking pipeline 8, an annular heating net 9 is used for carrying out high-temperature disinfection on the garbage, the garbage is dried and is dried after being heated, the sealing cover 10 is opened and taken out, so that the organic fertilizer can be used as an organic fertilizer, is more environment-friendly, and can be used for harmless treatment of the kitchen waste.

Further, handle the bottom of case 1 and seted up through-hole 20, the below of filter screen 3 is provided with two guide plates 2, and one side of two guide plates 2 with handle and be fixed connection respectively between 1 inner chamber both sides of case to fixed connection respectively between the opposite side of two guide plates 2 and the through-hole 20 top both sides, it is concrete, set up guide plate 2, the profit of being convenient for flows down.

Further, the bottom of the treatment box 1 is communicated with an oil-water separator 12 through a through hole 20, an oil outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of one side of the oil-water separator 12, a water outlet 14 is formed in the bottom of the oil-water separator 12, and particularly, through the cooperation among the through hole 20, the oil-water separator 12, the oil outlet 13 and the water outlet 14, the oil-water separator is convenient to separate the oil from the water and is independently collected and utilized.

Further, handle the outside of case 1 and be connected with chamber door 15 through the hinge rotation, it is concrete, set up chamber door 15, the structure of the inside of case 1 is handled in the easy access.

Further, handle the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 11 of four corners of case 1 bottom, it is concrete, set up supporting leg 11, improve overall structure's stability.

In conclusion, through the matching among the filter screen 3, the feeding pipe 8, the annular heating net 9 and the sealing cover 10, the extruded oil and water fall through the filter screen 3, then the crushed garbage enters the feeding pipe 8, the annular heating net 9 carries out high-temperature disinfection on the crushed garbage, the crushed garbage is dried, and after the high temperature, the sealing cover 10 is opened and taken out, so that the crushed garbage can be used as organic fertilizer, is relatively environment-friendly and carries out harmless treatment on the kitchen garbage; the guide plate 2 is arranged, so that oil and water can flow down conveniently; through the matching among the through hole 20, the oil-water separator 12, the oil outlet 13 and the water outlet 14, the oil-water separation is facilitated, and the oil-water separation is independently collected and utilized; the box door 15 is arranged, so that the structure in the treatment box 1 can be maintained conveniently; the supporting legs 11 are arranged, and the stability of the whole structure is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage innocent treatment device, includes handles case (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (7) have been seted up at the top of handling case (1), the inner chamber upper portion of handling case (1) is provided with two squeeze rolls (6), and all rotate through the pivot between the both ends of two squeeze rolls (6) and handling case (1) horizontal segment both sides and be connected, the dorsal part of handling case (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with driving motor (16), the output shaft of driving motor (16) runs through the dorsal part of handling case (1) through the bearing housing, and is connected between the extension end of driving motor (16) output shaft and the one end of one of them in two squeeze rolls (6) transmission, two gear (17) have all been cup jointed to the one end of squeeze roll (6), and connect through the latch meshing between two gear (17), the inner chamber of handling case (1) is provided with a plurality of crushing roller (4), and a plurality of crushing roller (4) all are located the below of two squeeze rolls (6), rotate through the pivot between the one end of a plurality of crushing roller (4) and the one side of handling case (1) horizontal segment and are connected, and the other end runs through the opposite side of handling case (1) through the bearing housing, a plurality of crushing roller (4) are located and are connected through the winding of second belt (19) between wherein one end in the one end in handling case (1) outside and driving motor (16) output shaft, and a plurality of crushing roller (4) are located and all connect through the winding of first belt (18) between every adjacent two of the one end in handling case (1) outside, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blade (5) on crushing roller (4), and crisscross setting between a plurality of crushing blade (5).

2. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) is provided with a filter screen (3), the filter screen (3) is located below a plurality of crushing rollers (4), the outer wall of the filter screen (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), one side of the filter screen (3) is obliquely arranged with the treatment box (1), the lower part of one side of the treatment box (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (8) matched with the filter screen (3) for use, an annular heating net (9) is installed on the discharging pipe (8), and one end of the discharging pipe (8) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (10) through a torsion spring.

3. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that a through hole (20) is formed in the bottom of the treatment tank (1), two guide plates (2) are arranged below the filter screen (3), one sides of the two guide plates (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1), and the other sides of the two guide plates (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the through hole (20).

4. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the treatment tank (1) is communicated with an oil-water separator (12) through a through hole (20), an oil outlet (13) is formed in the bottom of one side of the oil-water separator (12), and a water outlet (14) is formed in the bottom of the oil-water separator (12).

5. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the exterior of the treatment box (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (15) through a hinge.

6. The harmless treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the treatment tank (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (11).