CN211755434U

CN211755434U - Kitchen garbage is reducing mechanism for processing

Info

Publication number: CN211755434U
Application number: CN202020206565.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛姿懿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-25
Filing date: 2020-02-25
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage handles technical field's a reducing mechanism for kitchen garbage handles, including handling the case, be equipped with in the case and collect chamber, smash the chamber and collect the chamber, be equipped with feed opening and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly in the middle of collecting the bottom surface in chamber, smash the chamber and be equipped with crushing unit, be equipped with in the chamber and push away the material subassembly, the utility model discloses a set up three collection chamber classification collection kitchen garbage, carry out corresponding shredding to the rubbish after classifying; sealing the feed opening through a draining net, performing garbage standing draining treatment, and moving drained waste liquid into a water outlet pipe along the bottom surface of a draining tank so as to be discharged through the water outlet pipe; the draining tank is pushed by the pressing plate and the sliding rod and is staggered with the position of the discharging opening of the draining tank, so that the discharging opening is opened, and the garbage can enter the powder crushing cavity; the garbage is crushed by the three crushing assemblies respectively and pushed out by the material pushing assembly so as to collect and treat the crushed garbage.

Description

Kitchen garbage is reducing mechanism for processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, specifically is a kitchen garbage handles and uses reducing mechanism.

Background

Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition.

The kitchen waste is an important resource, and because the kitchen waste often contains large hard particle objects such as bones and shells of flower shells, the large particles can influence the further utilization of the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste needs to be crushed before the kitchen waste is further comprehensively treated and utilized.

Still often contain many waste water etc. in the kitchen garbage, and current shredding device only is provided with crushing structure usually, can only carry out shredding, does not have functions such as categorised collection and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, when kitchen garbage directly pours into the shredding device, extrudees or throws away more waste water accumulation in the device easily at crushing in-process.

Based on this, the utility model designs a reducing mechanism is used in kitchen garbage processing to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in kitchen garbage processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a treatment box, wherein three treatment grooves are formed in the upper portion of the treatment box, a material collecting cavity communicated with the three treatment grooves is formed in the lower portion of the treatment box, a material discharging pipe is arranged on the left side of the material collecting cavity, a collecting cavity is formed in the upper portion of the treatment groove, a crushing cavity is formed in the lower portion of the treatment groove, a discharging hole is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the collecting cavity, a draining component is arranged at the discharging hole, a first crushing component, a second crushing component and a third crushing component are sequentially arranged in the three crushing cavities from left to right, and a material pushing component is arranged in the material collecting;

the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly is including setting up in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove of feed opening department, and the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove is fixed with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net, and the bottom surface slope sets up, and lower one end is fixed with the outlet pipe, and the left side of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove is fixed with the slide bar, and the lateral wall of collecting vat is passed to the one end of slide bar to with adjacent waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove fixed connection, be located left slide bar one end and stretch out.

Preferably, the position that the lateral wall of handling the case corresponds three outlet pipe is equipped with the horizontally spout, and the outlet pipe is arranged in the spout, and one end stretches out the spout to be connected with collecting tank isotructure, so that collect the waste liquid and carry out relevant processing etc. collect and be fixed with the sliding sleeve in the chamber, the slide bar is connected in the sliding sleeve, through setting up the sliding sleeve, provides certain supporting role to longer slide bar right side section.

Preferably, first crushing unit, second crushing unit and third crushing unit's structure is the same, all includes two crushing rollers of symmetry and parallel arrangement, and crushing roller rotates with handling the case lateral wall and is connected, and one end stretches out and handles the case to be fixed with crushing gear, two crushing gear intermeshing, and one of them crushing gear connection has the motor.

Preferably, a first belt wheel is fixed on the crushing gear on the left side in the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, the two first belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt, a second belt wheel is fixed on the crushing gear on the right side in the second crushing assembly and the third crushing assembly, the two second belt wheels are connected through the transmission belt, and the number of the motors is reduced by increasing the transmission structure.

Preferably, the material pushing assembly comprises moving grooves symmetrically formed in two side walls of the material collecting cavity, moving blocks are slidably connected to the moving grooves, screw rods are sleeved in the moving blocks and are rotatably connected with the moving grooves, one end of each moving block extends out of the processing box and is connected with a motor, a fixing rod is fixed between the two moving blocks, a plurality of connecting rods are symmetrically fixed to the left side of each fixing rod, push plates are jointly fixed to the left ends of the connecting rods, and side plates are symmetrically fixed to two sides of each push plate.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod extends out of the treatment box and is fixedly connected with a connecting belt wheel, the two connecting belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt, one of the connecting belt wheels is connected with a motor, and the number of the motors is reduced.

Preferably, the bottom in collection chamber is established to the hopper-shaped, and the bottom in crushing chamber is equipped with the collecting hopper, and rubbish can be concentrated and get into crushing chamber or the chamber that gathers materials together, the processing of being convenient for.

Preferably, the position that the top of handling the case corresponds three collection chamber rotates and is connected with three case lid, arranges the outside end of material pipe and rotates and be connected with the board that seals, and rotates the junction and all be equipped with the torsional spring, closes through case lid and the board that seals messenger's processing case.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model collects kitchen waste by classification by arranging three collecting cavities, and the crushing rollers in the three crushing cavities can select different types according to the requirements so as to correspondingly treat the classified waste; sealing the feed opening through a draining net, performing garbage standing draining treatment, and moving drained waste liquid into a water outlet pipe along the bottom surface of a draining tank so as to be discharged through the water outlet pipe; the draining tank is pushed by the pressing plate and the sliding rod and is staggered with the position of the discharging opening of the draining tank, so that the discharging opening is opened, and the garbage can enter the powder crushing cavity; the garbage is crushed by the crushing assembly, and the crushed garbage falls into the collecting cavity and is pushed out by the pushing assembly so as to be collected and processed by the crushed garbage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the draining tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-treatment box, 101-collection cavity, 102-crushing cavity, 103-collection cavity, 104-discharge pipe, 105-feed opening, 106-moving groove, 107-sliding groove, 2-draining groove, 201-draining net, 202-water outlet pipe, 203-sliding rod, 204-sliding sleeve, 205-pressing plate, 3-crushing roller, 301-crushing gear, 302-first belt wheel, 303-second belt wheel, 4-pushing plate, 401-connecting rod, 402-fixing rod, 403-moving block, 404-screw rod and 405-connecting belt wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a crushing device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a treatment box 1, wherein three treatment tanks are arranged at the upper part of the treatment box 1, a material collecting cavity 103 communicated with the three treatment tanks is arranged at the lower part of the treatment box 1, a material discharging pipe 104 is arranged at the left side of the material collecting cavity 103, a collecting cavity 101 is arranged at the upper part of the treatment tank, a crushing cavity 102 is arranged at the lower part of the treatment tank, a discharging hole 105 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the collecting cavity 101, a draining component is arranged at the discharging hole 105, a first crushing component, a second crushing component and a third crushing component are sequentially arranged in the three crushing cavities 102 from left to right, and a material pushing component is arranged in the material collecting;

the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly is including setting up in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 of feed opening 105 department, and the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 is fixed with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net 201, and the bottom surface slope sets up, and lower one end is fixed with outlet pipe 202, and the left side of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 is fixed with slide bar 203, and the lateral wall of collecting vat is passed to the one end of slide bar 203 to with adjacent waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 2 fixed connection, be located left slide bar 203 one end and stretch out and handle case 1, and be fixed.

The position that handles the lateral wall of case 1 and correspond three outlet pipe 202 is equipped with horizontally spout 107, and outlet pipe 202 is arranged in spout 107, and one end stretches out spout 107 to be connected with collecting tank isotructure, so that collect the waste liquid and carry out relevant processing etc. is fixed with sliding sleeve 204 in collecting chamber 101, and slide bar 203 connects in sliding sleeve 204, through setting up sliding sleeve 204, provides certain supporting role to longer slide bar 203 right side section.

First crushing unit, second crushing unit and third crushing unit's structure is the same, all includes two crushing rollers 3 of symmetry and parallel arrangement, and crushing roller 3 rotates with handling 1 lateral wall of case and is connected, and one end stretches out and handles 1 case to be fixed with crushing gear 301, two crushing gear 301 intermeshing, and one of them crushing gear 301 is connected with the motor.

The material pushing assembly comprises moving grooves 106 symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the material collecting cavity 103, moving blocks 403 are slidably connected in the moving grooves 106, screw rods 404 are sleeved in the moving blocks 403, the screw rods 404 are rotatably connected with the moving grooves 106, one ends of the screw rods extend out of the treatment box 1 and are connected with motors, fixing rods 402 are fixed between the two moving blocks 403, a plurality of connecting rods 401 are symmetrically fixed on the left sides of the fixing rods 402, push plates 4 are jointly fixed at the left ends of the connecting rods 401, and side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the push plates 4.

The bottom of the collection cavity 101 is designed to be hopper-shaped, the bottom of the crushing cavity 102 is provided with a collecting hopper, and garbage can be collected together to enter the crushing cavity 102 or the collecting cavity 103, so that the garbage is convenient to treat.

The position that the top of handling case 1 corresponds three collection chamber 101 rotates and is connected with three case lid, arranges the outside end of material pipe 104 and rotates and be connected with the sealing plate, and rotates the junction and all be equipped with the torsional spring, makes through case lid and sealing plate and handle case 1 and seal.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the kitchen waste is collected in a classified mode through the three collecting cavities 101, and the crushing rollers 3 in the three crushing cavities 102 can select different types according to needs so as to conveniently perform corresponding treatment on the classified waste; after the garbage is thrown into the collection cavity 101, the garbage is accumulated at the bottom, the discharge opening 105 is sealed by the draining net 201, the garbage is placed still and drained, and drained waste liquid moves to the water outlet pipe 202 along the bottom surface of the draining groove 2 so as to be discharged through the water outlet pipe 202; after draining, the pressing plate 205 compresses the spring to push the sliding rods 203 rightwards, so that the sliding rods 203 drive the draining grooves 2 to move and are staggered with the positions of the discharging openings 105, the discharging openings 105 are opened, and garbage enters the powder crushing cavity 102, wherein two sliding rods 203 on each draining groove 2 can be symmetrically arranged, the distance between the two sliding rods 203 is larger than the width of the discharging openings 105, and the sliding rods 203 are prevented from being in direct contact with the garbage; when in crushing, the motor drives the crushing gears 301 to rotate, and the two crushing rollers 3 synchronously rotate through the rotation of the two crushing gears 301 to crush the garbage; the crushed garbage falls into the collecting cavity 103, the screw 404 is rotated by the motor, so that the moving block 403 drives the push plate 4 to move, the crushed garbage is pushed into the discharge pipe 104 and is pushed out, and the crushed garbage is collected and processed.

Example two

The structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a first belt wheel 302 is fixed on the left crushing gear 301 in the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, two first belt wheels 302 are connected through a transmission belt, a second belt wheel 303 is fixed on the right crushing gear 301 in the second crushing assembly and the third crushing assembly, two second belt wheels 303 are connected through the transmission belt, and the number of motors is reduced by increasing the transmission structure.

One end of the screw rod 404 extends out of the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting belt wheel 405, the two connecting belt wheels 405 are connected through a transmission belt, one connecting belt wheel 405 is connected with a motor, and the number of the motors is reduced.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in kitchen garbage processing, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the processing box is characterized in that three processing grooves are formed in the upper portion of the processing box (1), a material collecting cavity (103) communicated with the three processing grooves is formed in the lower portion of the processing box, a material discharging pipe (104) is arranged on the left side of the material collecting cavity (103), a collecting cavity (101) is formed in the upper portion of the processing groove, a crushing cavity (102) is formed in the lower portion of the processing groove, a discharging opening (105) is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the collecting cavity (101), a draining component is arranged at the discharging opening (105), a first crushing component, a second crushing component and a third crushing component are sequentially arranged in the three crushing cavities (102) from left to right, and a material pushing component is arranged in the material;

the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly is including setting up in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (2) of feed opening (105) department, and the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (2) is fixed with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net (201), and the bottom surface slope sets up, and lower one end is fixed with outlet pipe (202), the left side of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (2) is fixed with slide bar (203), and the lateral wall of collecting vat is passed to the one end of slide bar (203) to with adjacent waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove (2) fixed connection, be located the left slide bar (203) one end stretches out and handles case (1) to be fixed with clamp plate (205), and be equipped.

2. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position that the lateral wall of handling case (1) corresponds three outlet pipe (202) is equipped with horizontally spout (107), and outlet pipe (202) are arranged in spout (107), and one end stretches out spout (107), is fixed with sliding sleeve (204) in collecting chamber (101), and slide bar (203) are connected in sliding sleeve (204).

3. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first crushing unit, second crushing unit and third crushing unit's structure is the same, all includes two crushing rollers (3) of symmetry and parallel arrangement, crushing roller (3) with handle case (1) lateral wall and rotate and be connected, and one end stretches out and handles case (1) to be fixed with crushing gear (301), two crushing gear (301) intermeshing, and one of them crushing gear (301) are connected with the motor.

4. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: first belt wheels (302) are fixed on the crushing gears (301) on the left side in the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, the two first belt wheels (302) are connected through a transmission belt, second belt wheels (303) are fixed on the crushing gears (301) on the right side in the second crushing assembly and the third crushing assembly, and the two second belt wheels (303) are connected through the transmission belt.

5. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pushing assembly comprises moving grooves (106) symmetrically arranged on two side walls of a material collecting cavity (103), moving blocks (403) are connected in the moving grooves (106) in a sliding mode, screw rods (404) are connected in the moving blocks (403) in a sleeved mode, the screw rods (404) are rotatably connected with the moving grooves (106), one ends of the screw rods (404) extend out of a treatment box (1) and are connected with motors, fixing rods (402) are fixed between the moving blocks (403), a plurality of connecting rods (401) are symmetrically fixed on the left sides of the fixing rods (402), a plurality of push plates (4) are fixed at the left ends of the connecting rods (401) together, and side plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the push plates (4.

6. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (404) extends out of the treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a connecting belt wheel (405), the two connecting belt wheels (405) are connected through a transmission belt, and one of the connecting belt wheels (405) is connected with a motor.

7. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting cavity (101) is designed to be hopper-shaped, and the bottom of the crushing cavity (102) is provided with a collecting hopper.

8. The kitchen waste disposal crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position that the top of handling case (1) corresponds three collection chamber (101) rotates and is connected with three case lid, arranges the outside end of material pipe (104) and rotates and be connected with the sealing plate, and rotates the junction and all be equipped with the torsional spring.