CN213548525U

CN213548525U - Outdoor planting container

Info

Publication number: CN213548525U
Application number: CN202021352323.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于光辉; 程智鹏; 罗刚; 伍小明; 刘资途; 郭丽溶
Original assignee: Shenzhen Found-Ware Technology&environment Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Found-Ware Technology&environment Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outdoor planting container in planting technique field. Inside from last to bottom is planting layer, filter layer, holds the water drainage portion in proper order, holds the water drainage portion including outlet, the pipe and the retaining material of permeating water, the outlet sets up on the container lateral wall and is higher than the bottom surface, the pipe both ends of permeating water communicate the outlet tiled respectively in the container bottom surface, the outlet below permeate water between pipe and the container, permeate water the pipe top and all be equipped with the retaining material, the filter layer is including filter pulp and filter material, filter pulp is laid in the retaining material top, filter pulp top is laid to the filter pulp. The filter layer purifies the ponding that the planting layer permeated down, and the moisture that holds the drainage department and be used for hoarding is in order to be required for vegetation, can in time discharge the moisture that is higher than the outlet simultaneously and guarantee that moisture can not excessively gather. The utility model discloses have the efficient and hold drainage ability, and simple structure, easy to carry out.

Description

Outdoor planting container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting technique field, concretely relates to outdoor planting container.

Background

Landscaping is an important part of city construction today. Some designs take into account the overall aesthetic qualities of adding plants to a building facade or roof where planting containers are required to secure the plants in the desired locations. Plants on roofs or on the facades of buildings are not convenient to irrigate due to position restrictions, and the planting containers exposed outdoors usually have no water storage and drainage function or only simple drainage holes. When the rainfall is too large, the soil surface in the planting container can generate tiny rainwater runoff to cause soil loss, and even the soil can be deposited in the planting container for a long time to cause rotten roots and necrosis of plants; when the rainfall is insufficient, if the planting container can not ensure the timely water supply, the plants can be dried up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing an outdoor planting container.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an outdoor planting container, wholly be uncovered box column structure, inside from last is planting the layer in proper order downwards, the filter layer, hold the drainage portion, it includes the outlet to hold the drainage portion, pipe and retaining material permeate water, the outlet sets up on the container lateral wall and is higher than the bottom surface, the pipe both ends of permeating water communicate the outlet tiled respectively in the container bottom surface and fixed, the outlet below permeate water between pipe and the container, permeate water the pipe top and all be equipped with retaining material, the filter layer is including crossing filter pulp and filter material, it lays in retaining material top to cross the filter pulp, it lays the filter material to cross the filter pulp top.

Specifically, the filter cotton is preferably fish tank filter cotton, and the thickness of the filter cotton is 10-20 mm.

Specifically, a non-woven fabric is arranged between the water storage and drainage part and the filter cotton.

Specifically, the filter cotton is laid on the whole inner surface of the container including the side wall, and the planting layer and the filter layer are isolated from the side wall of the container.

Specifically, bury the watering pipe underground between filter pulp and the lateral wall, the upper end and the water supply equipment of watering pipe are connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following advantage and beneficial effect are included: the utility model discloses inside is from upwards setting gradually to holding drainage portion, filter layer and planting layer down. The water storage and drainage part is used for storing water for plant growth, the water higher than the water outlet is drained in time to ensure that the water is not accumulated excessively, and the water permeable pipe can also keep a proper amount of air at the bottom. The accumulated water permeating from the planting layer is purified, and the filter layer filters the cotton and the filter material simultaneously, so that impurities in the water are efficiently filtered. The utility model discloses have the efficient and hold drainage ability, and simple structure, easy to carry out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the laying structure of the permeable pipe in the container.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

As shown in the attached drawings, the outdoor planting container is of a cover-free box-shaped structure and is made of metal materials or high-strength PP materials, the vertical surface of the rear side is a mounting surface, and a planting layer 7, a filtering layer and a water storage and drainage part are sequentially arranged inside the container from top to bottom. Plant layer 7 and be used for planting the plant, the ponding that layer 7 infiltration was planted in the filter layer purification, and the moisture that holds the drainage portion and be used for hoarding is in order that vegetation needs, can in time discharge the moisture that is higher than outlet 4 simultaneously and guarantee that moisture can not excessively gather.

Hold the drain part including outlet 4, pipe 3 and the retaining material 2 of permeating water, outlet 4 sets up on 1 lateral wall of container and is higher than the bottom surface certain distance, and 3 both ends of pipe of permeating water communicate outlet 4 tiling respectively in 1 bottom surface of container and fixed, later 4 below of outlet permeate water between pipe 3 and the container 1 and permeate water and lay retaining material 2 above pipe 3. The water permeates the quick infiltration of pipe wall vacuum pressure and leaves a certain amount of air simultaneously soil bottom, and outside the container 1 can be discharged to unnecessary rainwater, specifically, permeate water pipe 3 includes but not limited to forms such as soft pipe 3 or the bellows that permeates water to can reach the purpose of infiltration drainage.

The one deck non-woven fabrics can be laid according to actual need to 3 tops of pipe of permeating water increase, further filters the water that gets into pipe 3 of permeating water, prevents that pipe 3 of permeating water from being blockked up. The space below the water outlet 4 is used for collecting rainwater, the height of the water outlet 4 can control the water level, and when the water level in the container 1 is too high, the excessive rainwater can be discharged from the water outlet 4.

The filter layer comprises filter cotton 5 and filter material 6. The filter cotton is directly laid above the permeable pipe 3, and a layer of filter material 6 is laid above the filter cotton. Preferably, the filter cotton is laid on the whole inner surface of the container 1 including the side wall, and the upper filter material 6 and the planting layer 7 are wrapped at the same time.

The filtering cotton 5 is preferably the filtering cotton 5 of the fish tank, and the thickness is 10-20 mm; the filter material 6 is a common filter material, and includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of graded sand, expanded perlite, and planted rock wool. The filter material 6 has the functions of filtering out large-particle impurities in advance, reducing the filtering load of the filter cotton 5 below and preventing the filter cotton 5 from aging and blocking in advance.

Preferably, bury watering pipe 31 underground between filter pulp 5 and the lateral wall, watering pipe 31's upper end and water supply equipment are connected, and as the water supply channel, moisture can directly be supplied to planting layer 7, and plant roots absorbs moisture again, prevents that the root system from soaking death.

The planting layer 7 contains nutrient soil and plants planted in the nutrient soil.

The outer side wall of the container 1 is also provided with a connecting part 8 for integrally fixing the container 1 on a designated building facade. The connecting part 8 can be in any form of corner connectors, hooks, mounting holes and the like, and the connecting part 8 is preferably detachably connected with the building vertical face, so that the container 1 can be conveniently recycled.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows:

according to the structure: taking a container 1 with a water outlet 4, laying a water storage material 2 on the bottommost layer of the container 1, then taking one end of a water permeable pipe 3 to be connected with the water outlet 4, bending the water outlet pipe to uniformly lay the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the container 1, primarily fixing the water outlet pipe by using glass cement or hot melt adhesive, and connecting the other end of the water outlet pipe with the other water outlet 4; and then sequentially laying a water storage material 2, filter cotton 5 and a filter material 6, when the filter material 6 contains a plurality of filter materials, laying the filter materials layer by layer according to the sequence that the filter precision is sequentially reduced from bottom to top, and finally laying nutrient soil above the filter material 6 to plant plants.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outdoor planting container, wholly is uncovered box column structure, its characterized in that: inside from last to bottom is planting layer, filter layer, holds the water drainage portion in proper order, holds the water drainage portion including the outlet, permeate water pipe and retaining material, the outlet sets up on the container lateral wall and is higher than the bottom surface, permeates water the pipe both ends and communicates the outlet tiled respectively in the container bottom surface and fix, the outlet below permeate water between pipe and the container, permeate water the pipe top and all be equipped with retaining material, the filter layer is including filter pulp and filter material, filter pulp lays in retaining material top, filter pulp lays the filter material in the top.

2. An outdoor planting container according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cotton is fish tank filter cotton, and the thickness is 10-20 mm.

3. An outdoor planting container according to claim 1, wherein: and a non-woven fabric is arranged between the water storage and drainage part and the filter cotton.

4. An outdoor planting container according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cotton is laid on the whole inner surface of the container including the side wall, and the planting layer and the filter layer are isolated from the side wall of the container.

5. An outdoor planting container according to claim 4, wherein: an irrigation pipe is buried between the filter cotton and the side wall, and the upper end of the irrigation pipe is connected with a water supply device.