KR20110072559A - Artificial cultivation system of collected rainwater - Google Patents

Artificial cultivation system of collected rainwater Download PDF

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KR20110072559A
KR20110072559A KR1020090129541A KR20090129541A KR20110072559A KR 20110072559 A KR20110072559 A KR 20110072559A KR 1020090129541 A KR1020090129541 A KR 1020090129541A KR 20090129541 A KR20090129541 A KR 20090129541A KR 20110072559 A KR20110072559 A KR 20110072559A
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rainwater
storage tank
temporary storage
filtered
stored
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KR1020090129541A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101182259B1 (en
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김용철
김용제
김광성
김국한
황창엽
김용우
윤인수
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(주)휠탑
한국지질자원연구원
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/32—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water with artificial enrichment, e.g. by adding water from a pond or a river
    • E03B3/34—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water with artificial enrichment, e.g. by adding water from a pond or a river of underground water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047—Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A system for artificial recharge rainwater is provided to automatically artificial recharge clean rainwater after filtering. CONSTITUTION: A system for artificial recharge rainwater comprises a rainwater waterspout(10), a horizontal low-speed filter(20) and a temporary storage tank(40). The horizontal low-speed filter filters rainwater in the drainage process of rainwater from the rainwater waterspout. The filtered rainwater by horizontal low-speed filter is provided to the temporary storage tank. The filtered water is provided to an underground water artificial recharge pipe(50). The rainwater remainder is saved in the temporary storage tank.

Description

집수 우수를 인공함양하기 위한 시스템{artificial cultivation system of collected rainwater}Artificial cultivation system of collected rainwater

본 발명은 건물 등의 옥상에서 우수를 집수하여 여과처리하여 저장하면서 인공함을 동시에 수행할 수 있도록 하는 집수 우수를 인공함양하기 위한 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for artificially cultivating rainwater storms to collect rainwater on a rooftop of a building or the like, and to carry out artificial water while storing the filtered water.

일반적으로 도심의 건물 등에서는 강우시 빗물을 집수하여 지하의 저장탱크에 저장하여 분수, 정원용수, 실개천 등의 다양한 용도로 재활용하고 있으며, 비닐하우스 지역 등 물 부족 지역에서는 웅덩이 등을 형성하여 안에 차수막을 깔고 우수를 집수하여 저장하였다가 농업용수 등 여러 용도로 활용하고 있으나 각종 불순물이 상당히 포함되어 있어 토양을 오염시킬 뿐만 아니라 인공함양할 경우 지하수를 오염시키는 등의 여러 가지 문제점이 있었다.In general, in urban buildings, rainwater is collected and stored in underground storage tanks and recycled for various purposes such as fountains, garden water, and streams. The rainwater is collected and stored and used for various purposes such as agricultural water, but there are various problems such as not only polluting the soil, but also contaminating the groundwater when artificial regeneration.

그러나 호우시 초기 우수는 많이 오염된 상태이기 때문에 집수하여 저장하지않고 외부로 흘러 내보낸 후 어느 정도 오염상태를 벗어나야 집수하여 저장탱크에 저장되기 때문에 저장되는 량이 우수 량에 비하여 상당히 적을 수밖에 없어 저장탱 크에 저장되는 량이 적어 극히 제한된 량으로 여러 번 우수를 저장하여 활용될 수밖에 없다.However, because the rainwater is very polluted in the early days of heavy rain, it is not collected and stored, but it flows out to the outside and is collected before leaving the polluted state. Because of the small amount stored in the tank, it is inevitable to store and use rainwater several times in an extremely limited amount.

또한 저장된 집수도 여과처리되지 않아 사용 용도가 극히 제한적으로 사용되고 있는 실정이다.In addition, stored water is not filtered, so the use is extremely limited.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 건물 등의 옥상에서 집수되는 우수를 수평 여과처리하여 인공함양을 하면서 미처 함양처리 되지 못하는 잉여분을 동시에 일시 저장하다가 우수가 소강상태가 되어도 저장된 우수로 계속적인 인공함양을 동시에 수행할 수 있도록 하는 집수 우수를 인공함양하기 위한 시스템를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Even though the rainwater collected in the roof of a building is horizontally filtered and artificially cultivated to temporarily store the surplus that cannot be treated at the same time, the rainwater becomes in a lull state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a system for artificially cultivating catchment stormwater so that continuous artificial cultivation can be simultaneously performed with stored stormwater.

본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 해결 수단에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described below with reference to a solution for achieving the above object.

건물 등에 구비하는 우수 집수조로부터 공급되는 우수를 배수하는 과정에서 수평 완속여과기에 의해 수평 여과처리함과, 상기 수평 완속여과기에 의해 여과처리된 여과수를 연결라인으로 연결한 지하 저장탱크와 별도의 임의 위치에 구비하는 임시 저장탱크에 각각 공급되도록 함과, 상기 임시 저장탱크로 여과수를 공급하는 연결라인으로부터 분기라인으로 연결된 지하수 인공함양정에 공급되도록 하고 잉여분의 우수는 임시 저장탱크로 저장하여 비 우수시 임시 저장탱크에 저장된 우수로 계속적인 인공함양이 이루어지도록 함으로써 본 발명을 달성하게 된다.Arbitrary location separate from the underground storage tank connected horizontally by a horizontal slow filter and the filtered water filtered by the horizontal slow filter in the process of draining the rainwater supplied from the rainwater collection tank provided in the building. It is to be supplied to each of the temporary storage tanks provided in each, and to supply to the groundwater artificial wells connected to the branch line from the connection line for supplying the filtered water to the temporary storage tank, the surplus of rain is stored in the temporary storage tank when the rain rain The present invention is accomplished by allowing continuous artificial cultivation to be achieved with rainwater stored in a temporary storage tank.

본 발명은 집수된 우수를 여과처리한 후 기존의 지하 저장탱크와 임시 저장탱크에 각각 저장하도록 하여 저장탱크의 우수는 기존 생활용수로 활용하고 임시 저장탱크의 우수는 인공함양할 수 있도록 함으로써 강우시 많은 우수 량을 제공할 수 있으면서 깨끗한 우수를 자동적으로 인공함양할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is to filter the collected rainwater to be stored in the existing underground storage tank and the temporary storage tank respectively, so that the rainwater of the storage tank can be used as existing living water and the rainwater of the temporary storage tank can be artificially cultivated It is effective to artificially cultivate clean rainwater while being able to provide rainwater.

이하, 첨부한 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 설치 구성을 보인 시스템이고, 도 2는 수평 완속여과기의 작용상태를 나타낸 예시도로서 이들 도면에 의하여 설명하면,1 is a system showing the installation configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing the operating state of the horizontal slow filter described by these figures,

건물 등의 옥상에 구비하는 집수조(10)부터 공급되는 우수를 연결라인(L1)을 통해 수평 완속여과기(20)에 공급이 이루어지도록 한 것으로, 여기서 수평 완속여과기(20)는 건물의 옥상 등의 하방위치에 수직 상으로 길게 형성되어 내부에 여과재(21)가 충진된 상태로 한 측에 하방으로 길게 우수 공급관(22)을 구비하고 타측에 집수관(23)을 구비하여 공급관(22)을 통해 배수되는 우수가 여과재(21)를 거쳐 여과되면서 집수관(23)을 통해 배수되도록 한 것이다.The rainwater supplied from the sump tank 10 provided on the roof of a building is to be supplied to the horizontal slow filter 20 through the connection line L1, where the horizontal slow filter 20 is a roof of the building, etc. It is formed vertically long in the downward position and is provided with the rainwater supply pipe 22 long on the one side and the water collecting pipe 23 on the other side with the filter medium 21 filled therein and through the supply pipe 22. Rainwater that is drained is to be filtered through the filter medium 21 to be drained through the collecting pipe (23).

그리고 상기 수평 완속여과기(20)에 의해 여과처리된 여과수를 연결라인(L2,L3)을 통해 지하에 위치한 저장탱크(30)와 별도의 임의 위치에 구비하는 임시 저장탱크(40)에 각각 공급되도록 한다.Then, the filtered water filtered by the horizontal slow filter 20 is supplied to the temporary storage tank 40 provided at a separate location from the storage tank 30 located below the ground through connection lines L2 and L3, respectively. do.

상기 임시 저장탱크(40)는 강우량이 많은 우기에만 설치하고 비 우기에는 철 거될 수 있도록 설치 및 분해가 용이한 임시 시설물로 사용하는 것이 적합하다.The temporary storage tank 40 is suitable to be installed only in the rainy season rainy season and to be removed in the rainy season, it is suitable to use as a temporary facility that is easy to install and disassemble.

상기 임시 저장탱크(40)로 여과수를 공급하는 연결라인(L3)으로부터 분기라인(L4)을 통해 지하수 인공함양정(50)에 공급되도록 하여 인공함양이 이루어지도록 한다.From the connection line (L3) for supplying the filtered water to the temporary storage tank 40 to be supplied to the groundwater artificial well (50) through the branch line (L4) so that the artificial cultivation is made.

상기 각 연결라인(L1,L2,L3) 및 분기라인(L4)에 각각 배수를 통제하는 밸브가 필수적으로 구비된다.Each of the connection lines (L1, L2, L3) and branch line (L4) is essentially provided with a valve for controlling the drain.

이러한 시스템을 갖는 본 발명은 강우시 우수가 건물 등의 옥상 등에 구비하는 집수지(10)에 의해 집수하여 수평 완속여과기(20)를 통해 수평 여과기능에 의하여 우수가 여과되어 하단에 연결된 연결라인(L3)으로 배수되면 여과된 우수는 임시 저장탱크(40) 및 지하 저장탱크(30)에 각각 흘러들어가 저장이 이루어지며, 이 과정에서 여과된 우수가 임시 저장탱크(40)로 배수되는 과정에서 연결라인(L3)에 연결된 분기라인(L4)을 통해 지하수 인공함양정(50)으로도 여과된 우수가 공급되어져 인공함양이 함께 이루어진다.The present invention having such a system is connected to the bottom of the rainwater is collected by the reservoir 10 provided on the rooftops, such as rainwater buildings during rainy weather is filtered by the horizontal filtration function through a horizontal slow filter 20 ( L3) and drained filtered rainwater flows into the temporary storage tank 40 and the underground storage tank 30, respectively, the storage is made, and in this process the filtered rainwater is connected to the process of draining to the temporary storage tank (40) The rainwater filtered by the groundwater artificial well 50 is also supplied through the branch line L4 connected to the line L3, and the artificial cultivation is performed together.

여기서 인공함양정으로 모든 우수가 일시에 빠져 나가지 않기 때문에 잉여분의 우수가 임시 저장탱크(40)에 자연적으로 유입되어 저장이 이루어진다.In this case, since all the rainwater does not go out at a time due to the artificial well, the surplus rainwater naturally flows into the temporary storage tank 40 to be stored.

그리고 강우가 소강상태이거나 그칠 경우에는 지하 저장탱크(30)로 연결되는 연결라인(L2)을 폐쇄시키게 되면 임시 저장탱크(40)에 저장된 우수를 인공함양정(50)에 계속적으로 공급하여 인공함양 기능을 수행할 수 있는 것이며, 지하 저장탱크(20)에 저장된 우수는 여과된 상태이어서 종래보다 생활용수의 활용범위를 더욱 높일 수 있는 것이다.And when the rainfall is in the lull state or stops, if the connection line (L2) connected to the underground storage tank 30 is closed, artificial cultivation by continuously supplying rainwater stored in the temporary storage tank 40 to the artificial vessel 50 It is possible to perform the function, the rainwater stored in the underground storage tank 20 is in a filtered state to further increase the utilization range of living water than conventional.

도 1은 본 발명의 설치 구성을 보인 시스템.1 is a system showing an installation configuration of the present invention.

도 2는 수평 완속여과기의 작용상태를 나타낸 예시도2 is an exemplary view showing an operating state of a horizontal slow filter

**도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명**** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings **

10: 집수조10: sump tank

20: 수평 완속연과기20: horizontal slow smoke

30: 지하 저장탱크30: underground storage tank

40: 임시 저장탱크40: temporary storage tank

50: 지하수 인공함양정50: groundwater artificial well

Claims (1)

건물 등에 구비하는 우수 집수조(10)를 통해 우수를 모아 이를 저장하도록 함에 있어서,In collecting rainwater through the rainwater collecting tank 10 provided in a building, etc., 상기 집수조(10)로부터 공급되는 우수를 배수하는 과정에서 수평 완속여과기(20)에 의해 수평 여과처리함과, Horizontal filtration by a horizontal slow filter 20 in the process of draining rainwater supplied from the sump tank 10; 상기 수평 완속여과기(20)에 의해 여과처리된 여과수를 연결라인(L2,L3)으로 연결한 지하 저장탱크(30)와 별도의 임의 위치에 구비하는 임시 저장탱크(40)에 각각 공급되도록 함과,And supplying the filtered water filtered by the horizontal slow filter 20 to the temporary storage tank 40 provided at an arbitrary position separate from the underground storage tank 30 connected to the connection lines L2 and L3. , 상기 임시 저장탱크(40)로 여과수를 공급하는 연결라인(L3)으로부터 분기라인(L4)으로 연결된 지하수 인공함양정(50)에 공급되도록 하고 잉여분의 우수는 임시 저장탱크(40)로 저장하여 비 우수시 임시 저장탱크(40)에 저장된 우수로 계속적인 인공함양이 이루어지도록 함을 특징으로 하는 집수 우수를 인공함양하기 위한 시스템.From the connection line (L3) for supplying the filtered water to the temporary storage tank 40 to be supplied to the groundwater artificial well (50) connected to the branch line (L4) and the rainwater of the excess is stored in the temporary storage tank (40) A system for artificially cultivating stormwater drainage, characterized in that the continuous artificial cultivation is made to rainwater stored in the temporary storage tank (40) during rainstorm.
KR1020090129541A 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 artificial cultivation system of collected rainwater KR101182259B1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110565738A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 山东省水利科学研究院 Utilize corridor formula groundwater recharge system that catchments of rainfall flood resource
KR20220098550A (en) 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 동아대학교 산학협력단 Method for optimizing a design of artificial recharge
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150059275A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-06-01 김진삼 Down Hole Control Valve For Artificial Recharge And Operation Method Of Same
CN109930654A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-06-25 天津大学 A kind of building roof rainwater pushes back benefit ground water regime
CN110439095A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-11-12 深圳中物智建科技有限公司 A kind of ground water circulation utilizes system and method
CN110565738A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 山东省水利科学研究院 Utilize corridor formula groundwater recharge system that catchments of rainfall flood resource
KR20220098550A (en) 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 동아대학교 산학협력단 Method for optimizing a design of artificial recharge
US11732573B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2023-08-22 Dong-A University Research Foundation For Industry-Academy Cooperation Method for optimizing a design of artificial recharge

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