CN207538161U - A kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system - Google Patents
A kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207538161U CN207538161U CN201721668058.9U CN201721668058U CN207538161U CN 207538161 U CN207538161 U CN 207538161U CN 201721668058 U CN201721668058 U CN 201721668058U CN 207538161 U CN207538161 U CN 207538161U
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- collection system
- cistern
- underground engineering
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system, including reinforced concrete structure top plate, composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, special rhone, sedimentation, ventilative observation tube, tapered pipeline and cistern, it is characterised in that:DS mortar levellings layer, waterproof layer, drainage blanket and planting soil layer are equipped on the roof support with reinforced concrete successively;The drainage blanket is made of composite protective draining special-shaped tablets and special rhone;The special rhone upper end is connected with several ventilative observation tubes;The special rhone is connected by tapered pipeline with sedimentation;The sedimentation is connected by pipeline with cistern;The cistern is made of water storage module;The cistern external sheath has anti-seepage geomembrane and geotextiles;The cistern upper end is equipped with inspection shaft.
Description
Technical field
This is related to a kind of drainage collection system with novel, and in particular to a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collects system
System.
Background technology
The drainage pattern of roof greening is mentioned, vital is exactly the drainage system of entire roofing, is typically now adopted
With gutter, roof drain and overboard system.Prefer water arranging peritropous greenery patches during people's draining in life, if encountered sudden and violent
When rain, the drainage system on greenery patches will bear double discharge pressure, while some withered branches or fallen leaves etc. are also easy to block up
Fill in discharge outlet.As a same reason, if rainfall cannot exhaust rapidly will roofing become a vast expanse of water, this be also why it is many when
It waits and suggests the reason of whole roof greening system of mating formation makes its draining more unobstructed.
And most drainage systems only have drain function without water storage function now.Typically just simply it is laid with draining
Plate, existing drain bar are to form that solid or cup-shaped is raised on polymer sheet, and the rim of a cup of cup-shaped protrusion is in the negative side of protrusion
To protrusion is general upward, and the space between protrusion forms drainage channel;It when protrusion is downward, is punched between protrusion, water passes through should
Hole, then flow away from the space between protrusion.Existing drainage system be it is simple several drain bars are laid on roofing, above
One layer of filter cloth of bedding again repaves lid planting soil on filter cloth, and oozing the rainwater to get off in this way can only discharge from the side of roofing, and
Drainage effect is also bad, it is easier to the siltation of roof rain water, roofing be caused to ooze tide, influence building structure, and this draining
Mode can only also collect surface water and part water leaking-in, ineffective, and some traditional reinforced concrete earth-dammed reservoirs, when long
Between use can grow algae, easily adhere to impurity, the water quality of storage can not be maintained for a long time stabilization, also easily by place
Limitation, and there is long construction period.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system, it is intended to solve existing drainage system
Easily there is rainwater siltation, roofing oozes the problem of damp, water storage effect is poor.
Technical solution is as follows used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage
Collection system, including reinforced concrete structure top plate, composite protective draining special-shaped tablets, special rhone, sedimentation, ventilative observation
Pipe, tapered pipeline and cistern.DS mortar levellings layer, waterproof layer, drainage blanket are equipped on the roof support with reinforced concrete successively
And planting soil layer;The drainage blanket is made of composite protective draining special-shaped tablets and special rhone;The special rhone upper end
It is connected with several ventilative observation tubes;The special rhone is connected by tapered pipeline with sedimentation;The sedimentation and water storage
Pond connects;The cistern is made of water storage module;The cistern external sheath has anti-seepage geomembrane and geotextiles;The storage
Pond upper end is equipped with inspection shaft.
As preference, the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets are combined by pure raw material drain bar and geotextiles.
As preference, it is equipped with geotextiles on the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets and special rhone.
As preference, the geotextiles are 200g/ ㎡ polyester non-woven fabrics.
As preference, the special rhone is at least provided with bypass structure, three-port structure, four-way structure or bend pipe structure
One kind.
As preference, the waterproof layer is high-polymer modified pitch waterproof layer, polyurethane water-proof layer or JS waterproof layers,
It can effectively solve the problems, such as that roof oozes tide, leak.
As preference, the ventilative observation tube is equipped with ventilation dustproof lid.
As preference, the sedimentation water outlet is in the top of water inlet, using low in and high out structure, according to gravity original
Reason, makes rainwater carry out precipitation process, and the difference in height that low in and high out is formed can preferentially discharge supernatant liquor.
As preference, being equipped with immersible pump in the cistern, water is discharged by immersible pump from inspection shaft, as plantation
Soil layer vegetation water for irrigation saves water resource.
As preference, a system terminal is set around the inspection shaft;One buried one is installed at the system terminal
Machine.Water is discharged by immersible pump from inspection shaft, is filtered and is sterilized by buried all-in-one machine, is planted as domestic water or planting soil layer
By water for irrigation, water resource is saved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The drainage system of the utility model is using the principle of siphon and gravity by original
Passive draining be changed to Active Drainage, be not thorough so as to efficiently solve existing discharge structure draining, leak, damage vegetation etc. are asked
Topic;DS mortar levellings layer, waterproof layer, drainage blanket and plantation are equipped on the reinforced concrete structure top plate of the utility model successively
Soil layer, this is reasonable in design, keeps the gas permeability and water penetration of soil, ensures the normal growth of root system of plant.
Cistern is made of water storage module, and water storage module is combined pond and combined using polypropylene plastics unit module, is being stored
Peripheral pool coats anti-seepage geomembrane and geotextiles, underground storage tank is formed, prevented also from rain penetration;Due to water storage module table
Face is smooth, does not grow algae, and the water quality of storage can be made to be maintained for a long time stabilization, water storage module can be made greatly to adapt to field
The limitation on ground, composition is variously-shaped, while has easy for installation, and bearing capacity is big, and dismountable migrate to other regions is continuing with
The advantages that.Greenery patches can be used as on cistern, flowers and plants and trees etc. is planted, plays the role of beautifying the environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not rushing
In the case of prominent, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be combined with each other.
A kind of implementation of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system of the utility model is for example shown in Fig. 1~2, the system
Including reinforced concrete structure top plate 1, composite protective draining special-shaped tablets 14, special rhone 15, sedimentation 11, ventilative observation tube
8th, tapered pipeline 9 and cistern 16, be equipped with successively on the reinforced concrete structure top plate 1 20mm thickness DS mortar levellings layer 2,
Waterproof layer 3, drainage blanket 4 and planting soil layer 5;The drainage blanket 4 is by 15 groups of composite protective draining special-shaped tablets 14 and special rhone
Into;15 upper end of special rhone is connected with several ventilative observation tubes 7;The special rhone 15 by tapered pipeline 9 with
Sedimentation 10 connects;The sedimentation 10 is connected with cistern 16;The cistern 16 is made of water storage module;The cistern
16 external sheaths have anti-seepage geomembrane and geotextiles 6;16 upper end of cistern is equipped with inspection shaft 11;Around the inspection shaft
Buried all-in-one machine is equipped at system terminal 12, water is discharged by immersible pump from inspection shaft, is filtered and is sterilized by buried all-in-one machine,
As domestic water or planting soil layer vegetation water for irrigation, water resource is saved.
As advanced optimizing for above-mentioned technical proposal:Composite protective draining described in the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets 14
Special-shaped tablets are combined by pure raw material drain bar and geotextiles.Pure raw material composite protective draining special-shaped tablets salient point is upward, long and short side
It flushes, the place of flushing is bonded using viscous despot, and geotextiles are bonded on the composite protective draining special-shaped tablets 14 and special rhone 15
6, geotextiles are bonded using gluing, and the geotextiles 6 are 200g/ ㎡ polyester non-woven fabrics, for filtering silt;The special draining
Slot is at least provided with one kind of bypass structure, three-port structure, four-way structure or bend pipe structure;The waterproof layer 3 is that high polymer changes
Property bituminous water-proof coating, polyurethane water-proof layer or JS waterproof layers, can effectively solve the problems, such as roof ooze tide, leak;The ventilative sight
It examines 7 and is equipped with ventilation dustproof lid 8.
As advanced optimizing for above-mentioned technical proposal:For 10 water outlet of sedimentation in the top of water inlet, use is low
Into structure is higher by, water inlet reserves a sludge settling space away from precipitation bottom 500mm;If water quality is poor, it is possible to increase heavy
The volume of shallow lake part according to gravity principle, makes infiltration water preferentially carry out precipitation process, and the difference in height that low in and high out is formed can be with
Supernatant liquor is preferentially discharged.Immersible pump 13 is equipped in the cistern 16, water is discharged by immersible pump 13 from inspection shaft, is made
For planting soil layer vegetation water for irrigation, water resource is saved.In addition, the preferably 150mm above ground level of inspection shaft well lid 8, should not be arranged on
Driveway or the high area of ground load.
A kind of collection method of above-mentioned underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system, is as follows:
(1) rainwater or watering pours water infiltrate into pure raw material composite protective draining special-shaped tablets by soil horizon;
(2) infiltration water flows into the special rhone of shed deckhead;
(3) infiltration water imports sedimentation by the tapered pipeline that garage periphery is arranged;
(4) clear water flows into cistern after precipitation;
(5) property is discharged into municipal drainage pipe network to the water secondary use in cistern or with pump.
A kind of construction technology of above-mentioned underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system includes draining guard system and rainbow
Collecting system is absorbed, is as follows:
Draining guard system
(1) acceptance(check) of waterproof layer closed-water test, base cleaning are clean;
(2) single line is planned;
(3) the fixed special rhone of viscous despot is laid with according to planning single line;
(4) pure raw material composite protective draining special-shaped tablets are laid with, the long and short side of raw material composite protective draining special-shaped tablets is using viscous despot
Material is flushed;
(5) ventilative observation tube and ventilation dustproof lid are installed on special rhone;
(6) geotextiles are laid on special rhone;
(7) build privileged sites (such as inner corner trim, external corner bottle, mark time, hole, plinth) carry out specially treated;
(8) after inspecting for acceptance, backfilling of earthwork.
Siphon collection system:
(1) garage periphery setting tapered pipeline;
(2) sedimentation is installed;
(3) cistern and inspection shaft are installed;
(4) water outlet, tapered pipeline, sedimentation, cistern are connected with drainpipe;
(5) after inspecting for acceptance, backfilling of earthwork.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:
It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system, different including reinforced concrete structure top plate, composite protective draining
Matrix, special rhone, sedimentation, ventilative observation tube, tapered pipeline and cistern, it is characterised in that:The armored concrete
DS mortar levellings layer, waterproof layer, drainage blanket and planting soil layer are equipped in structure roof successively;The drainage blanket is by composite protective
Draining special-shaped tablets and special rhone composition;The special rhone upper end is connected with several ventilative observation tubes;The special row
Sink is connected by tapered pipeline with sedimentation;The sedimentation is connected with cistern;The cistern is made of water storage module;
The cistern external sheath has anti-seepage geomembrane and geotextiles;The cistern upper end is equipped with inspection shaft.
2. a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described compound
Protection draining special-shaped tablets are combined by pure raw material drain bar and geotextiles.
3. a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described compound
Geotextiles are equipped on protection draining special-shaped tablets and special rhone.
A kind of 4. underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the geotechnique
Cloth is 200g/ ㎡ polyester non-woven fabrics.
5. a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described special
Rhone is at least provided with one kind of bypass structure, three-port structure, four-way structure or bend pipe structure.
A kind of 6. underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof
Layer is high-polymer modified pitch waterproof layer, polyurethane water-proof layer or JS waterproof layers.
7. a kind of underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described ventilative
Observation tube is equipped with ventilation dustproof lid.
A kind of 8. underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the precipitation
Well water outlet is in the top of water inlet.
A kind of 9. underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water storage
Immersible pump is equipped in pond.
A kind of 10. underground engineering top plate siphon drainage collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inspection
It looks into around well and a system terminal is set;One buried all-in-one machine is installed at the system terminal.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109137951A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 北京城建远东建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of PDS protection siphonic system of shed deckhead |
CN110886322A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-17 | 北京众泰云达科技发展有限公司 | Internal corner structure of drainage system |
CN110905132A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Siphon type waterproof system |
CN112982835A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 | Planting roofing siphon drainage collecting system |
CN113585639A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁建设集团北京工程有限公司 | Roof siphon type drainage method construction process |
CN114482140A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁三局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Siphon drainage planting top plate structure and construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721668058.9U patent/CN207538161U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110886322A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-17 | 北京众泰云达科技发展有限公司 | Internal corner structure of drainage system |
CN109137951A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 北京城建远东建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of PDS protection siphonic system of shed deckhead |
CN110905132A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Siphon type waterproof system |
CN110905132B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2022-06-10 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Hydrocone type waterproof system |
CN112982835A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 | Planting roofing siphon drainage collecting system |
WO2022170734A1 (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-08-18 | 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 | Siphon drainage and collection system for planted roof |
CN113585639A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁建设集团北京工程有限公司 | Roof siphon type drainage method construction process |
CN114482140A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁三局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Siphon drainage planting top plate structure and construction method |
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