CN209693590U - Improved roof greening structure - Google Patents
Improved roof greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209693590U CN209693590U CN201920457150.3U CN201920457150U CN209693590U CN 209693590 U CN209693590 U CN 209693590U CN 201920457150 U CN201920457150 U CN 201920457150U CN 209693590 U CN209693590 U CN 209693590U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- roof
- plantation
- channel
- plant
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036433 growing body Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005080 plant death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modified roof greening structure, which comprises a roof, be equipped with on the roof and plant the chamber, the periphery that the chamber was planted in lieing in the roof is equipped with the catch basin way that encircles planting the chamber, catch basin and plant and be equipped with a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall through-holes between the chamber, it hinders the root layer, plants basic unit and plants the top layer to plant intracavity from the bottom up to be equipped with in proper order, still be equipped with the chamber that catchments on the roof, the chamber that catchments is through passageway and catch basin way intercommunication, a plurality of roofs have been laid at the top of catch basin, the roof is equipped with the through-hole of densely covered, it is equipped with a plurality of spray racks that have the shower head to plant the intracavity, the top in chamber that. The utility model discloses utilize the space on roof effectively, can collect the rainwater on rainy day, irrigate the plant, the water resource of saving effectively to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall is effectual, can not form ponding, has avoided the plant roots corrupt.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of improved roof afforestation structure.
Background technique
Green building refers to building environmental sound, can make full use of naturally resource, and basic in not welding
A kind of building built under the conditions of the ecological balance.Important composition of the implant system as Green Architecture is built, is that there is weight
Big meaning.
Current building implant system already existing on the market is that some green plantss are planted on roof to reach and increase
Greening, improves the purpose of air quality, and existing growing body needs external water source to pour to cultivation box, due to needing
The vegetation of plantation is poured for a long time, needs to expend more water resource, and plant root ponding easy to form, so that planting
Object root system corruption, causes Plant death.Therefore we make optimization design to this, propose a kind of improved roof afforestation structure.
Summary of the invention
To solve defect of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of improved roof afforestation structure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
The utility model is a kind of improved roof afforestation structure, including roof, and the roof is equipped with plantation chamber, described
Roof be located at plantation chamber periphery be equipped with around plantation chamber the channel that catchments, it is described catchment channel and plantation chamber between be equipped with it is more
A draining through-hole, the plantation is intracavitary to be successively arranged stopping area, plantation base and plantation surface layer from top to bottom, goes back on the roof
Equipped with water collection chamber, the water collection chamber is connected to through channel with the channel that catchments, and multiple top plates, institute are equipped at the top of the channel that catchments
It states top plate and is equipped with densely covered through-hole, the plantation is intracavitary to be equipped with multiple spraying racks with spray head, the top of the water collection chamber
Equipped with water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is through delivery hose and spraying rack.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outside in the channel is equipped with filter mechanism, the filtering
Mechanism includes the limit plate that channel two sides are arranged, and is plugged with filter screen between two limit plates.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the plantation chamber is equipped with multiple through plantation chamber two
The side wall of the communicating pipe of side, the communicating pipe are equipped with the first densely covered venthole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, multiple ventilations straight up are connected on the communicating pipe
Pipe, the snorkel are equipped with the second densely covered venthole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the stopping area is poured by bituminous concrete.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the plantation surface layer is sand stone layer, and the plantation base is
Soil horizon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, this kind of roof afforestation structure plants chamber by being equipped on roof, and
The periphery of plantation chamber is equipped with the channel that catchments, wherein catchmenting is equipped with draining through-hole between channel and plantation chamber, is planting intracavitary plantation
Trees flowers are collected the rainwater on rainy day using channel is catchmented, and are flowed into water collection chamber and carry out centralized collection, and plant
It plants intracavitary excessive ponding and then passes through draining through-hole and be flowed into and catchment in channel, efficiently avoid because planting intracavitary ponding mistake
It is more, so that root system of plant is easy the rainwater for rotting, and being collected by water collection chamber, the then spray head that can be pumped by water pump on spraying rack
It is interior, and spray, it is irrigated to plant the plant of intracavitary plantation under the weather of hot arid, the water money effectively utilized
Source.
2, this kind of roof afforestation structure is by setting filter mechanism, and wherein filter mechanism includes the limit that channel two sides are arranged
Plate is plugged with filter screen between two limit plates, plays the role of filtering, a large amount of sundries has been avoided to enter water collection chamber
It is interior, when the water body in water collection chamber is pumped into the spray head on spraying rack by water pump, it is easy to block spray head.
3, this kind of roof afforestation structure, the bottom for planting chamber are equipped with multiple communicating pipes through plantation chamber two sides, the company
The side wall of siphunculus is equipped with the first densely covered venthole, is that the plantation base of bottom carries out draining and ventilation, is conducive to plant
The development of the root system of plant of intracavitary plantation.In addition multiple snorkels straight up, the ventilation are connected on the communicating pipe
Pipe is equipped with the second densely covered venthole, and the two matches, and is more advantageous to and plants intracavitary plant growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of improved roof afforestation structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of state diagram of improved roof afforestation structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the top plate of improved roof afforestation structure of the utility model.
In figure: 1, roof；2, chamber is planted；3, catchment channel；4, draining through-hole；5, stopping area；6, base is planted；7, it plants
Surface layer；8, water collection chamber；9, channel；10, water pump；11, top plate；12, through-hole；13, spraying rack；14, limit plate；15, filter screen；
16, communicating pipe；17, the first venthole；18, snorkel；19, the second venthole.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of improved roof afforestation structure of the utility model, including roof 1,
The roof 1 is equipped with plantation chamber 2, and the roof 1 is equipped with the channel that catchments around plantation chamber 2 on the periphery for being located at plantation chamber 2
3, described catchment is equipped with multiple draining through-holes 4 between channel 3 and plantation chamber 2, is successively arranged resistance from top to bottom in the plantation chamber 2
Root layer 5, plantation base 6 and plantation surface layer 7, are additionally provided with water collection chamber 8 on the roof 1, the water collection chamber 8 through channel 9 with catchment
Channel 3 is connected to, and the top for catchmenting channel 3 is equipped with multiple top plates 11, and the top plate 11 is equipped with densely covered through-hole 12, described
It plants and is equipped with multiple spraying racks 13 with spray head in chamber 2, the top of the water collection chamber 8 is equipped with water pump 10, the water pump 10
Water outlet be connected to through delivery hose with the spray head on spraying rack 13, the water inlet end of the water pump 10 is arranged in water collection chamber 8.
Wherein, the outside in the channel 9 is equipped with filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism includes the limit that 9 two sides of channel are arranged
Plate 14 is plugged with filter screen 15 between two limit plates 14, plays the role of filtering, a large amount of sundries has been avoided to enter collection
In water cavity 8, when the water body in water collection chamber 8 is pumped into the spray head on spraying rack 13 by water pump 10, it is easy to block spray head.
Wherein, the bottom of the plantation chamber 2 is equipped with multiple communicating pipes 16 through plantation 2 two sides of chamber, the communicating pipe 16
Side wall be equipped with the first densely covered venthole 17, be that the plantation base 6 of bottom carries out draining and ventilation, be conducive to plant chamber
The development for the root system of plant planted in 2.
Wherein, multiple snorkels 18 straight up are connected on the communicating pipe 16, the snorkel 18 is equipped with close
Second venthole 19 of cloth is combined with the first venthole 17 on communicating pipe 16, and the plant being more advantageous in plantation chamber 2 is raw
It is long.
Wherein, the stopping area 5 is poured by bituminous concrete, and intensity is big, is hardly damaged.
Wherein, the plantation surface layer 7 is sand stone layer, and permeability performance is good, is conducive to rainwater and enters in plantation base, described
Planting base 6 is soil horizon, is conducive to the growth of plant.
When work, it is equipped with the channel 3 that catchments by being equipped with plantation chamber 2 on roof 1, and in the periphery of plantation chamber 2, wherein collecting
It is equipped with draining through-hole 4 between flume 3 and plantation chamber 2, plants trees flowers in plantation chamber 2, using the channel 3 that catchments to rainy
It rainwater is collected, and is flowed into water collection chamber 8 and is carried out centralized collection, and is planted ponding excessive in chamber 2 and then passed through drip
Water through-hole 4, which is flowed into, to catchment in channel 3, efficiently avoids because the ponding in plantation chamber 2 is excessive, so that root system of plant is easy corruption
Rainwater that is rotten, and being collected by water collection chamber 8 can be then pumped into the spray head on spraying rack 13 by water pump 10, and be sprayed, Lai Yan
It is irrigated under the weather of hot arid for the interior plant planted of plantation chamber 2, the water resource effectively utilized.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure, including roof (1), it is characterised in that: the roof (1) is equipped with plantation chamber
(2), the roof (1) is equipped with the channel that catchments (3) around plantation chamber (2), the collecting gutter on the periphery for being located at plantation chamber (2)
It is equipped with multiple draining through-holes (4) between road (3) and plantation chamber (2), is successively arranged stopping area from top to bottom in the plantation chamber (2)
(5), base (6) and plantation surface layer (7) are planted, are additionally provided with water collection chamber (8) on the roof (1), the water collection chamber (8) is through channel
(9) it is connected to the channel that catchments (3), is equipped with multiple top plates (11) at the top of the channel that catchments (3), the top plate (11) is equipped with
Densely covered through-hole (12), plantation chamber (2) is interior to be equipped with multiple spraying racks (13) with spray head, the water collection chamber (8)
Top is equipped with water pump (10), and the water outlet of the water pump (10) is connected to through delivery hose with the spray head on spraying rack (13), described
The water inlet end setting of water pump (10) is in water collection chamber (8).
2. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the channel (9)
Equipped with filter mechanism, the filter mechanism includes the limit plate (14) of setting channel (9) two sides, and two limit plate (14) interleave
It is connected to filter screen (15).
3. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of plantation chamber (2)
Portion is equipped with multiple communicating pipes (16) through plantation chamber (2) two sides, and the side wall of the communicating pipe (16) is equipped with gather first
Venthole (17).
4. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that connect on the communicating pipe (16)
Multiple snorkels (18) straight up are connected to, the snorkel (18) is equipped with densely covered the second venthole (19).
5. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stopping area (5) be by
Bituminous concrete pours.
6. a kind of improved roof afforestation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plantation surface layer (7) is
Sand stone layer, the plantation base (6) is soil horizon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920457150.3U CN209693590U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Improved roof greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920457150.3U CN209693590U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Improved roof greening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209693590U true CN209693590U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68646866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920457150.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209693590U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Improved roof greening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209693590U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111248061A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-09 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Circulation-adjustable crop water irrigation system and method |
| CN112695946A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 福建江夏学院 | Roof structure for assembled building anti-seismic support |
| CN113079872A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city construction |
| CN113235832A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 江阴市港城市政工程有限公司 | Building roof rainwater collecting and utilizing system based on sponge city idea |
| CN114027060A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Roof greening structure with waterproof and heat-insulating effects |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920457150.3U patent/CN209693590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111248061A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-09 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Circulation-adjustable crop water irrigation system and method |
| CN111248061B (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-11-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Circulation-adjustable crop water irrigation system and method |
| CN112695946A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 福建江夏学院 | Roof structure for assembled building anti-seismic support |
| CN113079872A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city construction |
| CN113235832A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 江阴市港城市政工程有限公司 | Building roof rainwater collecting and utilizing system based on sponge city idea |
| CN114027060A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-02-11 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Roof greening structure with waterproof and heat-insulating effects |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 Termination date: 20200408 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |