Maintenance device for chrysanthemum transplantation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field especially relates to a chrysanthemum is transplanted and uses curing means.
Background
The chrysanthemum can be a flower which is very familiar in daily life, is white and yellow, and has a specially cultivated ornamental chrysanthemum at present, and the chrysanthemum tea can clear heat from throat and relieve internal heat, and is beneficial to dryness and itching of throat.
The chrysanthemum is lovely to be wet in nature, a large amount of water needs to be poured after transplantation, the chrysanthemum is prevented from accumulating water, a common maintenance device mainly adopts manual watering, the manual watering amount cannot be controlled, the watering amount is too much, the chrysanthemum roots are easily damaged to cause the chrysanthemum to die, and if the excessive watering is not fully utilized, resources are greatly wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a maintenance device for chrysanthemum is transplanted, this kind of maintenance device for chrysanthemum is transplanted possesses the function that detects and the ration water spray soil moisture, also has the function of ponding, can solve the chrysanthemum and need water in a large number and can not control the problem of watering the water yield, also can reach the water yield and big and can not make the purpose of flowerpot ponding.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a maintenance device for chrysanthemum transplantation comprises a maintenance device body, wherein a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the maintenance device body, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the maintenance device body, through holes are formed in the supporting plates, flowerpots and a controller are arranged on the supporting plates, and the flowerpots are arranged on the through holes; the flowerpot comprises an upper part and a lower part, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom end of the upper part of the flowerpot, a guide block is arranged between every two water permeable holes, a soil layer is filled in the upper part of the flowerpot, a humidity detector is arranged in the soil layer, a convex block is arranged at the top end of the lower part of the flowerpot, a filter screen is arranged below the convex block, a water outlet groove is formed in the lower side of the filter screen, and the water outlet groove corresponds to the through hole; the water tank is fixedly connected to the curing device body, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water tank, a water spraying device is arranged in the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, the water spraying pipe penetrates through the curing device body and extends into the curing device body, a spray head is fixedly connected to the water spraying pipe, and the water spraying pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe; the water spraying device comprises a limiting cross rod, a stop block, a moving block, a motor, a driving rotating shaft, a threaded rod and a baffle plate, wherein one side of the limiting cross rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side of the water tank, the other side of the limiting cross rod penetrates through the moving block to be connected with the stop block, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank through a fixing frame, one side of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the motor, the other side of the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the water tank to be connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the moving block; the lug with the guide block is mutually supported, the humidity detector with the motor all with controller electric connection.
Further, a temperature controller and an LED lamp are further arranged in the maintenance device body, and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the spray head corresponds to the flowerpot.
Furthermore, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank, and a water flow control valve is arranged on the water collecting tank.
Furthermore, the guide block is in an inverted 'V' shape, and the protruding block is a triangular block.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the water spraying device comprises a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water spraying pipe and a spray head, wherein the water tank is used for spraying water to a flowerpot, a motor, a driving rotating shaft, a threaded rod, a moving block and a baffle are used for controlling the amount of water sprayed out of the flowerpot, and a controller, a humidity detector and a motor are electrically connected with the controller;
2. the chrysanthemum can be inserted into the soil layer through the soil layer, the guide block and the permeable hole arranged on the upper part of the flowerpot, the guide block can enable poured water to flow into the permeable hole, the lug, the filter screen and the water outlet groove are arranged on the lower part of the flowerpot, the lug can seal the guide block, the poured water flows into the filter screen from the permeable hole, the filter screen can filter soil in the water, the soil loss is prevented, the filtered water flows into the water outlet groove, the water in the water outlet groove flows into the water collecting groove from the through hole through the water collecting groove and the through hole, the water collecting groove collects the filtered water, the humidity degree in the maintenance device body can be higher, water resources can not be wasted, the guide block is sealed through the lug, the permeable hole is not directly contacted with the supporting plate, the flowerpot is not prone to water accumulation, the flowerpot is also more permeable, and the chrysanthemum;
3. can control this internal temperature of curing means through the temperature controller, the chrysanthemum after the transplantation is more fragile, requires to the temperature than higher, and the temperature controller can make the temperature keep adapting to the chrysanthemum growth at 20-25 degrees, can carry out photosynthesis for the chrysanthemum through the LED lamp.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flowerpot structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the flowerpot of the present invention;
in the figure: the maintenance device comprises a maintenance device body 1, a water tank 2, a water spraying pipe 3, a spray head 4, a supporting plate 5, a through hole 501, a flowerpot 6, a soil layer 601, a water permeable hole 602, a guide block 603, a bump 604, a filter screen 605, a water outlet tank 606, a water collecting tank 7, a water collecting tank 8, a temperature controller 9, an LED lamp 10, a humidity detector 11, a controller 12, a water inlet 13, a water outlet pipe 14, a limiting cross rod 15, a stop block 16, a moving block 17, a motor 18, a driving rotating shaft 19, a threaded rod 20 and a baffle 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a maintenance device for chrysanthemum transplantation comprises a maintenance device body 1, an LED lamp 10 is fixedly connected in the maintenance device body 1, the LED lamp 10 allows the chrysanthemum to perform photosynthesis, a temperature controller 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the maintenance device body 1, so that the temperature can be kept at 20-25 ℃, the temperature is suitable for the growth of the chrysanthemum, a water collecting tank 7 is arranged at the bottom of the maintenance device body 1, the water collecting tank 7 can collect filtered water and can also improve the humidity of the maintenance device body 1, a water collecting tank 8 is fixedly connected at one end of the water collecting tank 7, a water flow control valve is arranged on the water collecting tank 8, so that water resources can be fully utilized, supporting plates 5 are vertically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the maintenance device body 1, through holes 501 are arranged on the supporting plates 5, flowerpots 6 and a controller 12 are arranged on, the flowerpot 6 comprises an upper part of the flowerpot 6 and a lower part of the flowerpot 6, the bottom end of the upper part of the flowerpot 6 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 602, a guide block 603 is arranged between every two water permeable holes 602, the guide block 603 is in an inverted 'V' shape, the inverted 'V' shape can enable water poured into a soil layer 601 to flow into the water permeable holes 602 from the inclined edge of the water permeable holes, the water permeable holes 602 can remove the water poured into the soil layer to prevent the water accumulated in the flowerpot 6 from being accumulated, so that chrysanthemum is dead, the upper part of the flowerpot 6 is filled with the soil layer 601, the soil layer 601 is mixed soil prepared by 6 parts of leaf mold, 3 parts of sand and 1 part of cake fertilizer residue, the soil rich in humus can enable the chrysanthemum to grow faster, a humidity detector 11 with the model of T2S-2X is arranged in the soil layer 601, the humidity detector 11 detects the humidity of the soil layer 601, the soil layer 601 can better water the soil layer, the triangular block can seal the lower end of the guide block 603, a filter screen 605 is arranged on the lower side of the bump 604, the filter screen 605 filters water flowing out of the permeable hole 602 to prevent soil loss, a water outlet groove 606 is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 605, the flowerpot 6 is divided into an upper part and a lower part to prevent the permeable hole 602 from directly contacting with the support plate 5 to make the flowerpot 6 less prone to water accumulation and make the flowerpot 6 more permeable to air, thereby ensuring better chrysanthemum growth, the maintenance device body 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 2, the upper end of the water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 13, the bottom of the water tank 2 is provided with a water outlet pipe 14, a water spraying device is arranged inside the water tank 2, the water spraying device comprises a limiting cross rod 15, a stop block 16, a moving block 17, a motor 18, a driving rotating shaft 19, a threaded rod 20 and a baffle 21, one side of the, the utility model discloses a maintenance device, including drive pivot 19 one side and motor, the opposite side runs through water tank 2 and is connected with threaded rod 20, threaded rod 20 runs through movable block 17 and extends to its outside, baffle 21 passes through the connecting rod and is connected with movable block 17, 2 bottom fixedly connected with spray pipes 3 of water tank, spray pipes 3 run through maintenance device body 1 and extend inside, spray pipes 3 link up with outlet pipe 14 mutually, be equipped with shower nozzle 4 at 3 lower extremes of spray pipes, moisture detector 11, motor 18 and temperature controller 9 all with controller 12 electric connection.
Through the technical scheme, when chrysanthemum needs to be maintained, firstly, an external power supply is connected, the LED lamp 10 is turned on, the flowerpot 6 inserted with the chrysanthemum is placed on the through hole 501 of the supporting plate 5, the through hole 501 corresponds to the water outlet groove 606, then the controller 12 controls the temperature controller 9, the temperature is kept at 20-25 ℃, the chrysanthemum which is just transplanted is fragile and more suitable for the growth of the chrysanthemum, then water is added into the water tank 2 from the water inlet 13, the humidity detector 11 transmits a detected humidity signal of the soil layer 601 to the controller 12, when the humidity detector 11 detects that the humidity of the soil layer is enough, the controller 12 cannot control the motor 18 to start, the baffle plate 21 keeps a state of covering the water outlet pipe 14, when the humidity detector 11 detects that the humidity of the soil is not enough, the controller 12 controls the motor 18 to operate, the motor 18 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate through the driving rotating shaft 19, at the movable block 17, under the effect of spacing horizontal pole 15 and dog 16, thereby it removes about driving baffle 21, the area of sheltering from of outlet pipe 14 has been changed to remove about baffle 21, make the water yield that more is fit for chrysanthemum growth flow into spray pipe 3 from outlet pipe 14, the even blowout of rethread shower nozzle 4, the mesh of control water spray volume has been reached like this, can not cause once only watering too much, and finally, water infiltration of watering soil horizon 601, make the water of infiltration flow into filter screen 605 on from the hole 602 that permeates water through guide block 603, filter screen 605 can prevent that the hosepipe of infiltration from having earth to flow away together, water after filter screen 605 filters flows into in water catch bowl 7 from outlet tank 606 and through-hole 501, water catch bowl 7 can collect, the water economy resource, the moist degree in the maintenance device body 1 also can further be increased, make the chrysanthemum better growth. The water spraying amount is controlled through the water spraying device, the lower end of the guide block 603 is sealed through the convex block 604, and the water permeable hole 602 is not directly contacted with the supporting plate 5, so that water can flow away better, water in the flowerpot 6 cannot be accumulated, and the aim of enabling the soil layer 601 to be more breathable can be fulfilled.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.