CN213178338U - Vertical garbage calcining furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burning furnace is forged to vertical rubbish, including organism, baffle and residue room, there is the baffle bottom through bolted connection in the organism, be connected with the electric gate through the draw-in groove in the middle of the baffle, the baffle top with the shaping has the combustion chamber between the organism, the baffle below with the shaping has between the organism the residue room, organism back one side is just right residue room position department has the clearance door through hinge connection. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up baffle, electric gate, residue room and clearance door, can make rubbish fall into in the residue room, can effectively cool down the residue simultaneously, then clear away the residue through the clearance door for it is simple and convenient more to clear up, and is efficient, through setting up outlet duct and activated carbon box, can adsorb the purification through activated carbon box to the flue gas that produces after calcining rubbish, then in the air of discharging into again, thereby avoids causing the pollution to the environment, improve the feature of environmental protection of device.

Description

Vertical garbage calcining furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forge burning furnace technical field, concretely relates to forge burning furnace of vertical rubbish.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be treated properly, influences environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys production and life safety and destroys social harmony, the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, and the existing garbage treatment method is high-temperature composting and incineration.

In addition, the existing vertical garbage calcining furnace can generate smoke after calcining the garbage, the smoke contains harmful substances, direct emission can cause pollution to the environment, and the environmental protection performance is low, so that the problem in the prior art is solved by a novel vertical garbage calcining furnace.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the vertical garbage calcining furnace is provided, and the problems that after garbage is calcined, calcined residues need to be cleaned out in time, the temperature of the residues is high, the cleaning difficulty is high, and the working efficiency is affected in the conventional vertical garbage calcining furnace are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a burning furnace is forged to vertical rubbish, including organism, baffle and residue room, there is the baffle bottom through bolted connection in the organism, be connected with the electric gate through the draw-in groove in the middle of the baffle, the baffle top with the shaping has the combustion chamber between the organism, the baffle below with the shaping has between the organism the residue room, organism back one side is just right residue room position department has the clearance door through hinge connection.

Further, the upper end of the machine body is connected with an air outlet pipe through a clamping groove, one side of the air outlet pipe is provided with an activated carbon box, and the activated carbon box is connected with the machine body through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make rubbish be in calcine in the combustion chamber, then will calcine back rubbish pass through electricity gate department discharges, falls into in the residue chamber, can effectively cool down the residue, then open the clearance door clears up the residue and goes, and the clearance is simple and convenient more, efficient, the flue gas that rubbish produced is calcined in the outlet duct can discharge, and pass through the activated carbon box adsorbs the purification, then in the air of discharging again to avoid causing the pollution to the environment, improve device's feature of environmental protection.

Furthermore, one side outside the machine body is connected with a machine door in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the machine door is connected with a pull rope through a hook.

By adopting the technical scheme, the machine door can be pulled to lift up and down through the pull rope.

Furthermore, the top end of the machine body is connected with a support frame through a bolt, the support frame is rotatably connected with a reel, and the pull rope is connected with the reel in a binding mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating shaft can rotate on the supporting frame, and then the pull rope is retracted, so that the machine door can be lifted.

Furthermore, a motor is connected to one side of the support frame through a bolt, a transmission output shaft of the motor penetrates through the support frame, and the transmission output shaft of the motor is connected with the reel through a coupler.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor can drive the spool rotates.

Further, a combustion channel is connected to one side of the machine body adjacent to the machine door through a pipe hoop, a combustor is connected to one side of the combustion channel through a bolt, an air blower is arranged below the combustor, and the air blower is connected with the machine body through the pipe hoop.

By adopting the technical scheme, the combustor can be used for ignition, and the heat source is transferred into the machine body through the combustion channel, so that garbage is calcined, the air blower can blow air into the machine body, the garbage is more fully calcined, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Furthermore, one side of the machine body, which is opposite to the combustor, is connected with an operation panel through a bolt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the on-off of the circuit of the device can be controlled, and the operation of the device is further controlled.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. in order to solve the problems that after the existing vertical garbage calcining furnace calcines garbage, calcined residues need to be cleaned out in time, the temperature of the residues is high, the cleaning difficulty is high, and the working efficiency is influenced, the utility model discloses a baffle plate, an electric gate, a residue chamber and a cleaning door are arranged, so that the garbage can fall into the residue chamber, and simultaneously the residues can be effectively cooled, and then the residues are cleaned out through the cleaning door, so that the cleaning is simpler and more convenient, and the efficiency is high;

2. can produce the flue gas for solving current vertical rubbish calcining furnace behind the calcination rubbish, contain harmful substance in these flue gases, directly discharge and can cause the pollution to the environment, problem that the feature of environmental protection is low, the utility model discloses a set up outlet duct and activated carbon box, can adsorb through the flue gas that the activated carbon box produced after to the calcination rubbish and purify, then in the air of emiting into again to avoid causing the pollution to the environment, improve the feature of environmental protection of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical garbage calcining furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic main sectional view of a vertical garbage calciner according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a vertical garbage calciner with a right side cut-open.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a body; 2. a machine door; 3. a support frame; 4. pulling a rope; 5. a reel; 6. a motor; 7. an air outlet pipe; 8. an activated carbon box; 9. an operation panel; 10. a burner; 11. a combustion channel; 12. a blower; 13. a partition plate; 14. an electric gate; 15. a combustion chamber; 16. a residue chamber; 17. and (6) cleaning the door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the vertical garbage calcining furnace in this embodiment includes a machine body 1, a partition plate 13 and a residue chamber 16, the bottom end of the machine body 1 is connected with the partition plate 13 through a bolt to separate the space inside the machine body 1, the middle of the partition plate 13 is connected with an electric gate 14 through a clamping groove, a combustion chamber 15 is formed between the upper side of the partition plate 13 and the machine body 1, a residue chamber 16 is formed between the lower side of the partition plate 13 and the machine body 1, a cleaning door 17 is connected to the position of the back side of the machine body 1 facing the residue chamber 16 through a hinge to calcine garbage in the combustion chamber 15, the calcined garbage is discharged through the electric gate 14 and falls into the residue chamber 16 to effectively cool the residue, the cleaning door 17 is opened to clean the residue, the cleaning is simpler and more convenient, the efficiency is high, a machine door 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the machine body 1, the upper end of the machine door 2 is connected to a pull rope 4 through, can be through 2 oscilaltions of 4 pulling doors of stay cord, there is support frame 3 on 1 top of organism through bolted connection, it is connected with spool 5 to rotate on the support frame 3, stay cord 4 and 5 ligatures of spool, can make the pivot rotate on support frame 3, and then receive and release stay cord 4, thereby realize the lift of door 2, there is motor 6 support frame 3 one side through bolted connection, the transmission output shaft of motor 6 runs through support frame 3, the transmission output shaft of motor 6 passes through the coupling joint with spool 5, motor 6 can drive spool 5 and rotate.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, an air outlet pipe 7 is connected to the upper end of the machine body 1 through a clamping groove, an activated carbon box 8 is disposed on one side of the air outlet pipe 7, the activated carbon box 8 is connected to the machine body 1 through a bolt, the air outlet pipe 7 can discharge flue gas generated by calcining garbage, the flue gas is adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon box 8, and then the flue gas is discharged into the air, so that pollution to the environment is avoided, and the environmental friendliness of the device is improved.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a combustion channel 11 is connected to one side of the machine body 1 adjacent to the door 2 through a pipe hoop, a burner 10 is connected to one side of the combustion channel 11 through a bolt, an air blower 12 is disposed below the burner 10, the air blower 12 is connected to the machine body 1 through the pipe hoop, the burner 10 can be used for ignition, and transmits a heat source into the machine body 1 through the combustion channel 11, so as to calcine garbage, the air blower 12 can blow air into the machine body 1, so that the garbage is more sufficiently calcined, and the energy consumption is reduced, an operation panel 9 is connected to one side of the machine body 1 opposite to the burner 10 through a bolt, so as to control the on/off of a circuit of the.

The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the garbage calcining device is used, the operation of the device is controlled by the operation panel 9, the motor 6 drives the reel 5 to rotate, the reel 5 is further wound on the pull rope 4, the machine door 2 is opened along the machine body 1 in a rising way, then garbage is sent into the machine body 1, the reel 5 is driven to rotate reversely by the motor 6, the pull rope 4 is released so as to close the machine door 2, then the ignition is carried out by the combustor 10, a heat source is transmitted into the machine body 1 through the combustion channel 11, the garbage is calcined in the combustion chamber 15, meanwhile, the blower 12 can blow air into the machine body 1, the garbage is more fully calcined, the energy consumption is reduced, smoke generated in the calcining process can be discharged into the activated carbon box 8 through the air outlet pipe 7, the adsorption and purification are carried out through the activated carbon box 8, and then the smoke is discharged into the air, so that the environmental pollution is avoided, the environmental protection performance of the device is improved, make the rubbish residue fall into residue room 16 in, can effectively cool down the residue, then open clearance door 17 and clear away the residue, the clearance is simple and convenient more, efficient.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A vertical garbage calcining furnace is characterized in that: including organism (1), baffle (13) and residue room (16), there is baffle (13) bottom end in organism (1) through bolted connection, be connected with electricity gate (14) through the draw-in groove in the middle of baffle (13), baffle (13) top with the shaping has combustion chamber (15) between organism (1), baffle (13) below with the shaping has between organism (1) residue room (16), organism (1) back one side is just right there is clearance door (17) through hinge connection residue room (16) position department.

2. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air-conditioning unit is characterized in that an air outlet pipe (7) is connected to the upper end of the unit body (1) through a clamping groove, an activated carbon box (8) is arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe (7), and the activated carbon box (8) is connected with the unit body (1) through a bolt.

3. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side outside the machine body (1) is connected with a machine door (2) in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the machine door (2) is connected with a pull rope (4) through a hook.

4. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the machine body (1) is connected with a support frame (3) through a bolt, the support frame (3) is connected with a reel (5) in a rotating mode, and the pull rope (4) is connected with the reel (5) in a binding mode.

5. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 4, characterized in that: the motor (6) is connected to one side of the support frame (3) through a bolt, a transmission output shaft of the motor (6) penetrates through the support frame (3), and the transmission output shaft of the motor (6) is connected with the reel (5) through a coupler.

6. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 3, characterized in that: the machine body (1) is connected with a combustion channel (11) through a pipe hoop at one side adjacent to the machine door (2), one side of the combustion channel (11) is connected with a combustor (10) through a bolt, an air blower (12) is arranged below the combustor (10), and the air blower (12) is connected with the machine body (1) through the pipe hoop.

7. A vertical refuse calciner according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the machine body (1) opposite to the combustor (10) is connected with an operation panel (9) through a bolt.

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