CN207922237U - A kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to Solid Waste Treatment technical fields,Especially a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment,Including outline border,The intracavity bottom side of the outline border is equipped with heating furnace,The inner cavity of the heating furnace is horizontally disposed shaft,It is socketed with sliding piece on the outside of the shaft,One end of the shaft is rotatablely connected through the inner wall of heating furnace and outline border,Side of the intracavity bottom of the outline border far from heating furnace is equipped with first motor,The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with tumbler,The upper end side of the outline border is equipped with feed hopper,The lower end of the feed hopper is connected with passage,The lower end of the passage is connected with heating furnace,The utility model is reasonable for structure,It is easy to operate,It not only efficiently can quickly handle solid waste,It improves work efficiency,The waste gas absorption generated during calcination can also be purified by purifier,Be conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment

Technical field

The utility model is related to Solid Waste Treatment technical field more particularly to a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipments.

Background technology

Industrial solid wastes refer to the solid waste generated in industrial production activities, and abbreviation industrial waste is industrial life The various waste residues, dust and other wastes of environment are discharged into during production.General industry waste (such as blast furnace slag, slag, red can be divided into Mud, non-ferrous metal slag, flyash, cinder, sulfate slag, waste gypsum, Desulphurization, carbide slag, salt, mud etc.) and industrial hazardous solid Waste.In the device of processing solid waste at present, for industrial refuse class solid waste, the mode of generally use roasting carries out Processing, but existing solid waste treatment device is mostly complicated for operation, and when being roasted to solid waste, solid waste can heap Product influences the burning effect to solid waste, the halfway phenomenon of calcination occurs, need long-time heating in the bottom of roaster Roasting increases energy consumption, is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection, reduces working efficiency, and will produce a large amount of be harmful to during calcination Gas, huge destruction can be caused to environment by being discharged into air.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of high-performance solid proposed is useless Object processing equipment.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution：

Design a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment, including outline border, which is characterized in that the intracavity bottom one of the outline border Side is equipped with heating furnace, and the inner cavity of the heating furnace is horizontally disposed shaft, and sliding piece is socketed on the outside of the shaft, described One end of shaft is rotatablely connected through the inner wall of heating furnace and outline border, side peace of the intracavity bottom far from heating furnace of the outline border Equipped with first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with tumbler, and the tumbler includes and first The outer wall side of the turntable that motor is connected, the turntable is fixedly connected with arc-shaped rack, and the surface of the turntable is equipped with actively Push rod, the arc-shaped rack is engaged with partial gear, and the partial gear is socketed on the outside of shaft, described incomplete The surface of gear is equipped with the follower lever being used in combination with active push rod, and the top side of the outline border inner cavity is equipped with purification dress It sets, the purifier lower end is connected with suction ventilator by pipeline, and the suction ventilator is connected by pipeline with heating furnace, described The inner cavity of purifier is equipped with the first purifying board, net cotton plate, active carbon slab and the second purifying board, the purification successively from right to left The upper end side of device is communicated with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe runs through outline border, and extends to the outside of outline border, the upper end of the outline border Side far from exhaust pipe is equipped with feed hopper, and the side of the feed hopper is equipped with the second motor, the inner wall water of the feed hopper Flat to set there are two the broken roll shaft being mutually parallel, two broken roll shafts run through feed hopper close to one end of the second motor and connect It is connected to belt pulley, belt, output end and the one of breaker roll of second motor are connected between two belt pulleys The belt pulley of axis one end is connected, and the lower end of the feed hopper is connected with passage, lower end and the heating furnace phase of the passage Connection.

Preferably, the outer wall side of the heating furnace is hinged with fire door, side of the fire door far from hinge by hinge Equipped with handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the heating furnace offers mounting groove, and having heaters is installed in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the upper end side of the outline border offers the discharge port to match with feed hopper, the discharge port it is interior Portion is equipped with solenoid valve.

The utility model proposes a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment, advantageous effect is：First pass through broken roll shaft Solid waste is subjected to break process, in order to subsequent heating calcination process, is conducive to improve working efficiency, then by the One motor drives tumbler rotation, to drive shaft to rotate, rotated by shaft and sliding piece is driven to rotate in heating furnace, For stirring the solid waste of inside heating furnace, avoids solid waste from being deposited in the bottom of heating furnace, keep solid waste equal Even is heated, ensure that burning effect, improves work efficiency, moreover it is possible to be inhaled the exhaust gas generated in roasting process by suction ventilator It receives in purifier and is purified.The utility model is reasonable for structure, easy to operate, not only efficiently can quickly handle solid Waste improves work efficiency, moreover it is possible to purify the waste gas absorption generated during calcination by purifier, be conducive to energy saving Environmental protection.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment in rotate apparatus structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment part-structure front schematic view；

Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment in purifier structural schematic diagram.

In figure：Outline border 1, heating furnace 2, first motor 3, tumbler 4, shaft 5, heater 6, sliding piece 7, passage 8, Second motor 9, belt 10, belt pulley 11, feed hopper 12, broken roll shaft 13, turntable 14, arc-shaped rack 15, active push rod 16, from Lever 17, partial gear 18, fire door 19, handle 20, hinge 21, purifier 22, suction ventilator 23, solenoid valve 24, first are net Change plate 25, net cotton plate 26, active carbon slab 27, the second purifying board 28.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment, including outline border 1, the intracavity bottom side installation of outline border 1 There are heating furnace 2, the outer wall side of heating furnace 2 to be hinged with fire door 19 by hinge 21, side of the fire door 19 far from hinge 21 is equipped with Handle 20 is conducive to open material in heating furnace taking-up stove, also helps the cleaning and repair to heating furnace.

The inner cavity of heating furnace 2 is horizontally disposed to have shaft 5, the outside of shaft 5 to be socketed with sliding piece 7, and one end of shaft 5 is run through Heating furnace 2 and the inner wall of outline border 1 are rotatablely connected, and the bottom of heating furnace 2 offers mounting groove, and having heaters 6 is installed in mounting groove, Convenient for maintaining the stability of heater, ensures the stability of heater while heating, improve the effect of calcination.

Side of the intracavity bottom of outline border 1 far from heating furnace 2 is equipped with first motor 3, and the output end of first motor 3 is fixed It is connected with tumbler 4, tumbler 4 includes the turntable 14 being connected with first motor 3, and the outer wall side of turntable 14 is fixed It is connected with arc-shaped rack 15, the surface of turntable 14 is equipped with active push rod 16, and arc-shaped rack 15 is engaged with partial gear 18, and not Complete gear 18 is socketed on the outside of shaft 5, the surface of partial gear 18 be equipped with active push rod 16 be used in combination from The top side of lever 17,1 inner cavity of outline border is equipped with purifier 22, and 22 lower end of purifier is connected with suction ventilator by pipeline 23, suction ventilator 23 is connected by pipeline with heating furnace 2, and the inner cavity of purifier 22 is equipped with the first purifying board successively from right to left 25, the upper end side of net cotton plate 26,27 and second purifying board 28 of active carbon slab, purifier 22 is communicated with exhaust pipe, and is vented Pipe runs through outline border 1, and extends to the outside of outline border 1, and side of the upper end far from exhaust pipe of outline border 1 is equipped with feed hopper 12, charging The side of bucket 12 is equipped with the second motor 9, and the inner wall level of feed hopper 12 is set there are two the broken roll shaft 13 being mutually parallel, two Broken roll shaft 13 is connected with belt pulley 11 close to one end of the second motor 9 through feed hopper 12, connects between two belt pulleys 11 It is connected to belt 10, the output end of the second motor 9 is connected with the belt pulley 11 of one of them broken 13 one end of roll shaft, feed hopper 12 Lower end be connected with passage 8, the lower end of passage 8 is connected with heating furnace 2, and the upper end side of outline border 1 offers and feeds The discharge port that bucket 12 matches, discharge port are internally provided with solenoid valve 24, convenient for the discharge quantity of control solid waste, control blanking Amount is uniformly conducive to subsequent heating baking.

Operation principle：In use, solid waste is put into feed hopper 12, starts the second motor 9, pass through 9 band of the second motor The dynamic broken rotation of roll shaft 13 carries out attrition crushing to solid waste, just with subsequent heating calcination, after the completion of being crushed, opens electromagnetism Valve 24, solid waste enters along passage 8 heats calcination in heating furnace 2, while opening first motor 3, passes through first motor 3 It drives tumbler 4 to rotate, to drive shaft 5 to rotate, is rotated by shaft 5 and sliding piece 7 is driven to rotate in heating furnace, used To stir the solid waste of inside heating furnace, then the pernicious gas generated in roasting process is absorbed by purification by suction ventilator 23 The inside of device 22 carries out purified treatment.

The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment, including outline border（1）, which is characterized in that the outline border（1）Intracavity bottom one Side is equipped with heating furnace（2）, the heating furnace（2）Inner cavity horizontally disposed have shaft（5）, the shaft（5）Outside socket There is sliding piece（7）, the shaft（5）One end run through heating furnace（2）With outline border（1）Inner wall rotation connection, the outline border（1） Intracavity bottom far from heating furnace（2）Side first motor is installed（3）, the first motor（3）Output end fix connect It is connected to tumbler（4）, the tumbler（4）Include and first motor（3）The turntable being connected（14）, the turntable （14）Outer wall side be fixedly connected with arc-shaped rack（15）, the turntable（14）Surface be equipped with active push rod（16）, described Arc-shaped rack（15）It is engaged with partial gear（18）, and the partial gear（18）It is socketed on shaft（5）Outside, it is described Partial gear（18）Surface be equipped with and active push rod（16）The follower lever being used in combination（17）, the outline border（1）Inner cavity Top side purifier is installed（22）, the purifier（22）Lower end is connected with suction ventilator by pipeline（23）, institute State suction ventilator（23）Pass through pipeline and heating furnace（2）It is connected, the purifier（22）Inner cavity be equipped with successively from right to left First purifying board（25）, net cotton plate（26）, active carbon slab（27）With the second purifying board（28）, the purifier（22）Upper end Side is communicated with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe runs through outline border（1）, and extend to outline border（1）Outside, the outline border（1）Upper end Side far from exhaust pipe is equipped with feed hopper（12）, the feed hopper（12）Side the second motor is installed（9）, the charging Bucket（12）Inner wall level set that there are two the broken roll shafts that are mutually parallel（13）, two broken roll shafts（13）Close to the second electricity Machine（9）One end run through feed hopper（12）It is connected with belt pulley（11）, two belt pulleys（11）Between be connected with belt （10）, second motor（9）Output end and one of them broken roll shaft（13）The belt pulley of one end（11）It is connected, it is described Feed hopper（12）Lower end be connected with passage（8）, the passage（8）Lower end and heating furnace（2）It is connected.

2. a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating furnace（2）'s Outer wall side passes through hinge（21）It is hinged with fire door（19）, the fire door（19）Far from hinge（21）Side be equipped with handle （20）.

3. a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating furnace（2）'s Bottom offers mounting groove, and having heaters is installed in the mounting groove（6）.

4. a kind of high-performance solid waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outline border（1）It is upper End side offers and feed hopper（12）The discharge port to match, the discharge port are internally provided with solenoid valve（24）.