CN213746767U

CN213746767U - Environment-friendly household garbage incineration device

Info

Publication number: CN213746767U
Application number: CN202022584667.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘耀杰; 贾学琨; 顾怡
Original assignee: Lianyungang Chenxing Environmental Protection Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Chenxing Environmental Protection Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly household garbage incineration device in the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, the device comprises a box body, the inside of box is fixed with baffle one from top to bottom in proper order, baffle two and blanking hopper, the top of blanking hopper is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the outside of box is connected with communicating pipe, the upper end of baffle two is fixed with the rotation motor, the output shaft of rotation motor has the puddler, the upper end of puddler runs through the baffle and upwards extends, the outside cover of puddler is equipped with initiative bevel gear, the outside of box is fixed with the drying box, the right wall of drying box sets up to the open form, the inside of drying box is provided with the bull stick that has the stirring leaf, the bull stick rotates with the lateral wall of box and is connected, the right-hand member of bull stick is fixed with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear and initiative bevel gear intermeshing, the outside of drying box is provided with the hot-blast main; the utility model discloses the bull stick rotates and turns rubbish, dries rubbish through hot-blast, utilizes subsequent msw incineration.

Description

Environment-friendly household garbage incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field, concretely relates to environment-friendly domestic waste burns device.

Background

Garbage is a product metabolized after urban development, and is a burden for urban development. The waste incineration is an old traditional method for treating the waste, and the reduction effect is obvious after the waste is treated by an incineration method, so that various pathogens can be eliminated, but the traditional method for treating the household waste generally adopts an open-air mode, and toxic gas and dust are directly discharged, so that the environment is polluted.

Patent publication is CN 208952111U's patent specification discloses a take domestic waste incineration device of tail gas treatment, including lower box, the inner chamber level of lower box is provided with the baffle, the baffle divide into crushing chamber and burning chamber with lower box, it is located the top of burning chamber to smash the chamber, the bottom of baffle is connected and is provided with the heat insulating board, the center of baffle and heat insulating board runs through and is provided with the burning entry, the top of baffle is connected and is provided with the oblique baffle of two sets of bilateral symmetry, one side that baffle was kept away from to two sets of oblique baffles is connected with the inner chamber lateral wall of lower box, it is provided with the cutting motor to connect on the inner chamber left side wall of lower box, the power take off end of cutting motor is connected and is provided with reducing mechanism, the rubbish entry has been seted up on the left side wall of lower box, the right side connection of rubbish entry is provided with the stand pipe, the connection of the inner chamber bottom of burning chamber is provided with the ash deflector of two sets of bilateral symmetry.

Although the scheme realizes the incineration treatment of the garbage, the scheme still has the following defects: above-mentioned scheme can not carry out drying process to rubbish, influences subsequent msw incineration operation, leads to msw incineration effect not good.

Therefore, there is a need to design an environment-friendly household garbage incineration device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environment-friendly domestic waste burns device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly household garbage incineration device comprises a box body, wherein a first partition plate, a second partition plate and a lower hopper are sequentially fixed in the box body from top to bottom, a crushing mechanism is arranged above the lower hopper, an incineration block is arranged at the bottom of the box body, an ash discharge pipe with a valve is arranged on the outer side of the box body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a communicating pipe is connected to the outer side of the box body, a rotating motor is fixed at the upper end of the second partition plate, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a stirring rod, the upper end of the stirring rod extends upwards through the partition plate, a driving bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod, a drying box is fixed on the outer side of the box body, the right wall of the drying box is arranged in an open shape, a rotating rod with stirring blades is arranged in the drying box, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the box body, and a driven bevel gear is fixed at the right end of the rotating rod, driven bevel gear and drive bevel gear intermeshing, the top of stoving case is provided with the inlet pipe, the inner chamber of stoving case is fixed with the sloping block, the opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of box, the position that the inner chamber of box is close to the opening is fixed with the swash plate, the top of box is fixed with electric putter, electric putter's expansion end is fixed with the L shaped plate, the bottom of L shaped plate slides and pegs graft in the lateral wall of box, the bottom of L shaped plate extends into the opening, the outside of stoving case is provided with the hot-blast main.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned environment-friendly domestic waste incineration device, the bottom of the box body is provided with a non-slip mat.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned environment-friendly household garbage incineration device, an activated carbon layer is arranged inside the exhaust pipe.

Furthermore, in the environment-friendly household garbage incineration device, the inclination angle of the inclined plate is 30-45 degrees.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned environment-friendly domestic waste burns device, the upper end of inlet pipe is provided with the apron.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a rotating the motor, driving the puddler and rotating, the puddler rotates and can stir the purifying liquid, simultaneously, under the driven bevel gear's of drive bevel gear cooperation, makes the bull stick rotate and turn rubbish, can dry rubbish through the hot-blast that the hot-blast main let in, more utilizes subsequent msw incineration operation, improves the msw incineration effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box body, 2-first clapboard, 3-second clapboard, 4-crushing mechanism, 5-blanking hopper, 6-burning block, 7-ash discharge pipe, 8-exhaust pipe, 10-rotating motor, 11-stirring rod, 12-driving bevel gear, 13-rotating rod, 14-driven bevel gear, 15-drying box, 16-inclined block, 17-through opening, 18-inclined plate, 19-feeding pipe, 20-electric push rod, 21-L-shaped plate, 22-communicating pipe and 23-hot air pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly household garbage incineration device comprises a box body 1, wherein a non-slip mat is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 3 and a lower hopper 5 are sequentially fixed inside the box body 1 from top to bottom, a crushing mechanism 4 is arranged above the lower hopper 5, the crushing mechanism 4 adopts the prior art, namely, two rotary crushing rollers and driving parts thereof are formed, an incineration block 6 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, an ash discharge pipe 7 with a valve is arranged outside the box body 1, an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, an activated carbon layer is arranged inside the exhaust pipe 8, a communicating pipe 22 is connected outside the box body 1, purified liquid is arranged at the upper end of the first partition plate 2, the upper part of the communicating pipe 22 extends into the purified liquid, a rotary motor 10 is fixed at the upper end of the second partition plate 3, an output shaft of the rotary motor 10 is connected with a stirring rod 11, and the upper end of the stirring rod 11 extends upwards through the first partition plate 2, the outer side of the stirring rod 11 is sleeved with a driving bevel gear 12, the outer side of the box body 1 is fixed with a drying box 15, the right wall of the drying box 15 is arranged in an open shape, a rotating rod 13 with stirring blades is arranged inside the drying box 15, the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the right end of the rotating rod 13 is fixed with a driven bevel gear 14, the driven bevel gear 14 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 12, the top of the drying box 15 is provided with a feeding pipe 19, the upper end of the feeding pipe 19 is provided with a cover plate, an inner cavity of the drying box 15 is fixed with an inclined block 16, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 17, the position of the inner cavity of the box body 1 close to the through hole 17 is fixed with an inclined plate 18, the inclined angle of the inclined plate 18 ranges from 30 degrees to 45 degrees, the top end of the box body 1 is fixed with an electric push rod 20, the movable end of the electric push rod 20 is fixed with an L-shaped plate 21, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 21 is slidably inserted into the side wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 21 extends into the through hole 17, a hot air pipe 23 is arranged outside the drying box 15, and a heat supply component is connected outside the hot air pipe 23.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, with rubbish through the inside of inlet pipe 19 addition stoving case 15, start rotation motor 10, drive puddler 11 and rotate, under the cooperation of drive bevel gear 12, driven bevel gear 14, make bull stick 13 rotate and stir rubbish, let in hot-blast through hot-blast main 23, can dry rubbish, more utilize subsequent waste incineration operation. The electric push rod 20 is controlled to extend to drive the L-shaped plate 21 to move upwards, and the dried garbage falls into the box body 1 through the through hole 17 and the inclined plate 18 and is crushed by the crushing mechanism 4. The crushed garbage falls on the upper end of the incineration block 6 for centralized incineration. The flue gas generated during incineration is discharged into the interior of the purification liquid through the communicating pipe 22, purified by the purification liquid and then discharged to the outside.

It is worth noting that: the whole device controls the rotating motor and the crushing mechanism through the master control system, and the rotating motor and the crushing mechanism matched with the master control system are common equipment, so that the device belongs to the prior mature technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly domestic waste burns device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a first partition plate (2), a second partition plate (3) and a lower hopper (5) are sequentially fixed in the box body (1) from top to bottom, a crushing mechanism (4) is arranged above the lower hopper (5), an incineration block (6) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), an ash discharge pipe (7) with a valve is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a communicating pipe (22) is connected to the outer side of the box body (1), a rotating motor (10) is fixed at the upper end of the second partition plate (3), an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is connected with a stirring rod (11), the upper end of the stirring rod (11) penetrates through the first partition plate (2) to extend upwards, a driving bevel gear (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring rod (11), and a drying box (15) is fixed on the outer side of the box body (1), the right wall of the drying box (15) is set to be in an open shape, a rotating rod (13) with stirring blades is arranged inside the drying box (15), the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body (1), a driven bevel gear (14) is fixed at the right end of the rotating rod (13), the driven bevel gear (14) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (12), a feeding pipe (19) is arranged at the top of the drying box (15), an inclined block (16) is fixed in an inner cavity of the drying box (15), a through hole (17) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), an inclined plate (18) is fixed at a position, close to the through hole (17), of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an electric push rod (20) is fixed at the top end of the box body (1), an L-shaped plate (21) is fixed at a movable end of the electric push rod (20), and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (21) is slidably inserted into the side wall of the box body (1), the bottom of L-shaped plate (21) extends into through opening (17), and the outside of stoving case (15) is provided with hot-blast main (23).

2. The environment-friendly household garbage incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

3. The environment-friendly household garbage incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the exhaust pipe (8).

4. The environment-friendly household garbage incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the inclined plate (18) is 30-45 degrees.

5. The environment-friendly household garbage incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the feeding pipe (19) is provided with a cover plate.