CN213156839U - Medical improvement restraint strap - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical improvement restraint strap can guarantee better restraint effect to easy operation is convenient, except can carrying out effectual restraint to the patient of ordinary back of lying on the back, still is applicable to some and needs to lie into the patient of bladder lithotomy position because of the special state of an illness. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: a medical improved restraint strap comprises a chest restraint strap, a wrist restraint strap, a thigh restraint strap and an ankle restraint strap, wherein the chest restraint strap comprises a chest bandage and a cuff strap, and at least one cuff is arranged at the end part of the cuff strap; the wrist restraint strap is provided with a first opening; the thigh restraint strap comprises a thigh bandage, and a second opening and a leg tying belt are arranged on the thigh bandage; the ankle restraint strap comprises an ankle bandage, and a third opening and an ankle lace are arranged on the ankle bandage. When the leg frenum and the ankle frenum are tightened, the shank of the patient is restrained to be attached to the rear side of the thigh, and the patient is at the bladder lithotomy position; the patient is in a normal supine position when the leg straps and ankle straps are not tightened.

Description

Medical improvement restraint strap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a medical improved restraint strap.

Background

At present, the medical improved restraint strap is mainly used for restraining the behaviors of patients (such as mental patients, stroke patients or other patients who cannot control behaviors autonomously due to physiological and psychological reasons) with self-injury or personal injury risks caused by psychological or physiological factors, and the like. While fully respecting the right of the patient and his family members, respecting the patient's personality and dignity, protective restraints must be adopted for patients at risk of self-injury or injury to others.

Existing restraint belts include wide-tension restraint belts, glove restraint belts, shoulder restraint belts, and knee restraint belts. When in use, the wide-bandage type restraint strap is tied into double-sleeve knots, then the double-sleeve knots are sleeved on the wrist and the ankle, and then the double-sleeve knots are slightly tightened and tied on the bed edge; when the shoulder restraint strap is used, the sleeves are sleeved on the two shoulders of the patient, and then the two ends are tied to the bed head; when the knee restraint strap is used, the knee restraint strap is wound around and wraps the knee joint, and then the two ends of the knee restraint strap are tied to the bed edge. The restraint strap can better limit the movement of the limbs of the patient, avoid the injury of the patient to others and self-injury, is a very effective auxiliary treatment mode,

however, the restraint belts commonly used at present still have the following disadvantages:

1. original restraint strap is for wearing the type, operates in a heavy and complicated, and current restraint strap often need twine and knot many times on the patient, and the operation degree of difficulty is big and waste time.

2. The use is not flexible, and the patient needing special posture is difficult to be effectively restrained, for example, the common restraint strap can not meet the posture requirements of midwifery and vaginal examination.

3. The problem that the tightness of the restraint strap is not suitable is easy to occur, the patient can be automatically separated due to over-tightness of restraint, the skin of the restraint part is damaged due to over-tightness of restraint, the blood pressure circulation is not smooth, the local swelling of the limbs, the peripheral nerve is damaged, even the joint is dislocated, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a medical improvement restraint strap can guarantee better restraint effect to easy operation is convenient, except can carrying out effectual restraint to the patient of ordinary back of lying on the back, still is applicable to some and needs to lie into the patient of bladder lithotomy position because of the special state of an illness.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a medical improvement restraint strap comprises a chest restraint strap, a wrist restraint strap, a thigh restraint strap and an ankle restraint strap, wherein the chest restraint strap comprises a chest bandage and a cuff strap, the end part of the cuff strap is provided with at least one cuff, and the chest bandage penetrates through the cuff and the cuff strap to form a shoulder binding mechanism for binding the shoulder of a patient to the armpit; the wrist restraint strap is provided with a first opening, and one end of the wrist restraint strap passes through the first opening to form an annular restraint mechanism for binding the wrist of the patient; the thigh restraint strap comprises a thigh strap, a second opening is formed in the thigh strap, and the thigh strap penetrates through the second opening to form a ring-shaped restraint mechanism for binding the thigh of the patient; the ankle restraint strap includes an ankle strap having a third opening, the ankle strap passing through the third opening to form an annular restraining mechanism for binding the ankle of the patient. The thigh restraint strap further comprises a leg strap, and the ankle restraint strap further comprises an ankle strap; when the leg frenum and the ankle frenum are tightened, the ankle frenum can be used for restraining the shank of the patient to be attached to the rear side of the thigh and restraining the patient to the bladder lithotomy position; when the leg straps and ankle straps are not tied, it may be used to restrain the patient in a normal supine position.

Compared with the prior art, the medical improved restraint strap adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, adopt the utility model discloses an about band of medical improvement can fix patient's limbs more simply conveniently, need not to twine many times and knot, has reduced medical personnel's the work degree of difficulty.

Two, adopt the utility model discloses a medical improvement restraint strap not only can retrain the position of lying on one's back ordinarily, still is applicable to some special patients of state of an illness, for example to the patient that needs lie into bladder lithotomy position, this medical improvement restraint strap can be directly be in the same place ankle and thigh are fixed to avoid patient to kick the leg effectively and the injury that leads to the fact, the operation is difficult to go on the scheduling problem.

Thirdly, because the chest restraint strap adopts the looping structure, need not change patient's position and wear promptly, the operation of being convenient for reduces the injured danger of restless patient, and adjustable restraint strap elasticity is difficult to the slippage.

Preferably, the cuff belt end of the chest restraint strap is provided with three cuffs, the three cuffs are arranged at equal intervals along the cuff belt, and different cuffs can be selected according to different body types of patients, so that a better restraint effect is guaranteed.

Preferably, a wrist protection pad for protecting the wrist is arranged on the wrist restraint strap; the ankle bandage is also provided with an ankle protection pad for protecting the ankle. The wrist and the ankle are the parts of the person which move the longest, so the injury is easy to occur, and the protective pad can reduce the possibility of injury of the wrist and the ankle.

Preferably, the wrist protection pad and the ankle protection pad are made of blue sponge, and the blue sponge is fine and soft in texture, so that the wrist protection pad and the ankle protection pad can be better protected and can be worn more comfortably.

Preferably, the wrist protection pad is fixed on the wrist restraint strap in an adhesive mode, and the ankle protection pad is also fixed on the ankle restraint strap in an adhesive tape mode, so that the protection pad can be prevented from slipping due to twisting of a patient, and the protection pad is convenient to replace.

Preferably, a circle of stitches for preventing the opening from being torn is sewn around the first opening, the second opening and the third opening.

Preferably, the chest bandage, the wrist restraint strap, the thigh bandage and the ankle bandage are all made of all cotton materials, the comprehensive materials are good in skin affinity, and discomfort of a restrained patient can be reduced.

Preferably, the thigh bandage of thigh restraint area is equipped with the air cushion, and the air cushion can play the cushioning effect, avoids the thigh to restrict the too big unsmooth problem of blood circulation that leads to of department pressure.

Preferably, the air cushion is transparent material, can observe the condition of patient restraint position through transparent air cushion.

Preferably, the middle part of the air cushion is provided with a plurality of air holes, which is beneficial for the patient to breathe by the skin of the restrained part and prevents the problems of over-high local temperature, pressure sores and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the medical improved restraint strap of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the chest restraint strap in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the cuff in this embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wrist restraint strap in this embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the wrist restraint strap of the present embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the thigh restraint strap in this embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the air cushion in the present embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the ankle restraint strap of this embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the effect of constraint in the normal supine position in this embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the effect of the restriction of the lithotomy position in this example.

Reference numerals: 1. a chest restraint strap; 10. a chest strap; 11. a cuff band; 110. looping; 2. a wrist restraint band; 20. a wrist protection pad; 21. a first opening; 3. a thigh restraint strap; 30. a thigh strap; 301. an air cushion; 3010. air holes are formed; 31. a second opening; 32. a tie strap; 4. an ankle cuff; 40. an ankle strap; 41. an ankle protection pad; 42. a third opening.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The medical improvement restraining belt shown in fig. 1 comprises a chest restraining belt 1, two wrist restraining belts 2, two thigh restraining belts 3 and two ankle restraining belts 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the chest restraint strap 1 comprises a chest strap 10 and a cuff strap 11, three cuffs 110 are arranged at the ends of the cuff strap 11, the three cuffs 110 are arranged at equal intervals along the cuff strap 11, when in use, the chest strap 10 is laid on the chest of a patient, the two ends of the chest strap 10 are respectively wound around the arms and pass through the cuffs 110, finally the penetrated chest strap 10 is tied at the edge of a sickbed, the chest restraint strap 1 forms a shoulder restraint mechanism similar to a vest by binding the shoulders and the underarm positions at the two sides of the patient, so as to effectively restrain the two shoulders of the patient, avoid the swing of the upper body of the patient, and when in use, the chest strap 110 is selected to pass through the appropriate cuff 110 according to the body type of the patient.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the wrist restraint band 2 is provided with a first opening 21 and a wrist protection pad 20, a circle of stitches for preventing the opening from being torn is sewn around the first opening 21, the wrist protection pad 20 is made of blue sponge material and is adhered to the middle surface of the wrist restraint band 2 in an adhesive manner, and the wrist protection pad 20 is used for protecting the wrist of the patient and avoiding the damage problem caused by the long-time constraint of the wrist. When the wrist restraint belt 2 is used, only two ends of the wrist restraint belt 2 need to surround the wrist of a patient, so that the wrist protection pad 20 wraps the wrist, one end of the wrist restraint belt 2 penetrates through the first opening 21 to form an annular restraint mechanism, the annular restraint mechanism is slightly tensioned, one end of the wrist restraint belt penetrating through the first opening 21 is tightly tied with the other end of the wrist restraint belt, and finally two ends of the wrist restraint belt 2 are tied to the edge of the bed.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the thigh restraint strap 3 comprises a thigh strap 30, a second opening 31 and two fastening straps 32, the second opening 31 is provided at the middle of the thigh strap 30 at the right 5CM to 10CM, and the two fastening straps 32 are provided at the sides of the thigh strap 30. The middle part of the thigh bandage 30 is provided with a transparent air cushion 301, the air cushion 301 is provided with a plurality of air holes 3010, the air holes 3010 penetrate through the air cushion 301 from top to bottom, the air cushion 301 can play a role in buffering and ventilation, and the problems of unsmooth blood circulation, overhigh local temperature, pressure sores and the like are avoided. When the thigh restraint strap 3 is used, the thigh strap 30 is wrapped around the thigh of the patient, one end of the thigh strap 30 is passed through the second opening 31 and then tied with the other end to form a loop-shaped restraint mechanism, and then two ties 32 are tied to the edge of the bed.

As shown in fig. 8, the ankle restraining band 4 comprises an ankle strap 40, an ankle protective pad 41, a third opening 42 and two straps 32, wherein the ankle protective pad 41 is adhered to the middle surface of the ankle strap 40 by gluing, the ankle protective pad 41 is made of blue sponge, the third opening 42 is arranged at the right side of the ankle protective pad 41 by 3-5CM, and the two straps 32 are arranged on the side surface of the ankle strap 40. in use, the ankle strap 40 is wrapped around the ankle of a patient, one end of the ankle strap 40 is passed through the third opening 42, the ankle strap 40 passed through the third opening 42 is tied with the other end by fastening, so as to form an annular restraining mechanism, and finally the two straps 32 are tied to the edge of the bed.

The specific restraining effect of the chest restraining band 1, the wrist restraining band 2, the thigh restraining band 3 and the ankle restraining band 4 is shown in fig. 9 and 10. Fig. 9 shows the effect of the restriction in the normal supine position and fig. 10 shows the effect of the restriction in the cystectomy position.

The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A medical improvement restraint strap, which is characterized in that: comprises a chest restraint strap (1), a wrist restraint strap (2), a thigh restraint strap (3) and an ankle restraint strap (4),

-the chest restraint strap (1) comprises a chest strap (10) and a cuff strap (11), the end of the cuff strap (11) is provided with at least one cuff (110), the chest strap (10) passing through the cuff (110) and the cuff strap (11) forming a shoulder binding mechanism for binding the patient's shoulder to the underarm;

-said wrist restraint strap (2) is provided with a first opening (21), through which first opening (21) an end of the wrist restraint strap (2) forms an annular restraint mechanism for binding the wrist of the patient;

-said thigh restraint strap (3) comprises a thigh strap (30), said thigh strap (30) being provided with a second opening (31), said thigh strap (30) passing through said second opening (31) to form an annular restraint mechanism for binding the thigh of the patient;

-the ankle restraining strap (4) comprises an ankle strap (40), the ankle strap (40) being provided with a third opening (42), the ankle strap (40) passing through the third opening (42) to form an annular restraining means for restraining the ankle of the patient;

-the thigh restraint strap (3) further comprises a leg strap (32), the ankle restraint strap (4) further comprises an ankle strap (43);

when the leg strap (32) and the ankle strap (43) are tightened, the device can be used for restraining the shank of the patient to be attached to the rear side of the thigh and restraining the patient to the bladder lithotomy position; when the leg straps (32) and ankle straps (43) are not tightened, it can be used to restrain the patient in a normal supine position.

2. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the cuff belt (11) of the chest restraint strap (1) is provided with three cuffs (110), and the three cuffs (110) are arranged at equal intervals along the cuff belt (11).

3. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 1, wherein: a wrist protection pad (20) for protecting the wrist is arranged on the wrist restraint strap (2); an ankle protecting pad (41) for protecting the ankle is also provided on the ankle strap (40).

4. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 3, wherein: the wrist protection pad (20) and the ankle protection pad (41) are both made of blue sponge.

5. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 3, wherein: the wrist protection pad (20) is fixed on the wrist restraint strap (2) in an adhesive mode, and the ankle protection pad (41) is also fixed on the ankle binding strap (40) in an adhesive tape mode.

6. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 1, wherein: and a circle of stitches for preventing the opening from being torn are sewn around the first opening (21), the second opening (31) and the third opening.

7. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 1, wherein: an air cushion (301) is arranged on the thigh strap (30) of the thigh restraint strap (3).

8. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 7, wherein: the air cushion (301) is made of transparent materials.

9. The medical modified restraining strip of claim 7, wherein: the middle part of the air cushion (301) is provided with a plurality of air holes (3010).

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