CN218960127U

CN218960127U - Constraint suit with early warning device and controllable limb movement range

Info

Publication number: CN218960127U
Application number: CN202222905759.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明; 华蓓玲; 苏伟; 毛寒希; 金彩凤; 徐梁
Original assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Current assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The application discloses a constraint suit with an early warning device and capable of controlling the movement range of limbs, which is characterized by comprising a jacket, wherein the jacket is an anti-wearing jacket; a fixing buckle is arranged at the upper collar opening to fix the upper collar opening around the neck of the patient; the left sleeve and the right sleeve of the upper garment are respectively provided with a first fixing part, and the first fixing parts are connected with restraint belts; the two cuffs of the coat are cuffs with adjustable tightness; the two cuffs of the coat are provided with early warning components, and the early warning components comprise a mobile sensor and an alarm fixed at the cuffs and a power module for supplying power to the mobile sensor and the alarm. The two-way restraint strap has the advantages that the movable range of the restraint limb is conveniently adjusted; the mobile sensor and the alarm give an alarm in time, so that serious consequences caused by untimely operation are avoided.

Description

Constraint suit with early warning device and controllable limb movement range

Technical Field

The application relates to a constraint suit with an early warning device and capable of controlling the movement range of limbs, and belongs to the technical field of medical supplies.

Background

For various delirium, coma, agitation and other unconscious critical patients, patients with mental disorder, patients with various drainage tubes in critical conditions, patients are usually required to be restrained in order to avoid accidents such as self injury, traumatic injury, tube drawing and the like, the hands of the patients are sleeved into a plastic hollowed net sleeve by using a restraining tool in the current clinical work, and the hands of the patients can be only contracted together, so that the hand movement range of the patients is limited, and the functional loss of the patients is caused for a long time. The skin of the old is thin and brittle, and the plastic net sleeve can cause damage to the skin and even pressure damage. In order to prevent skin abrasion clinically, soft cotton cloth with a certain thickness is usually padded on a restraint part, and the restraint part can prevent skin abrasion but is not beneficial for nurses to observe blood supply at extremities. Some caregivers often place too tight a restriction on the patient in order to prevent accidents, which can lead to limb blood flow disorders or nerve damage in the patient. In addition, after restraining the patient, due to lack of detection and early warning means, when the patient moves abnormally by a large margin, medical staff cannot timely deal with the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the application is that due to the lack of detection and early warning means, medical staff cannot timely deal with the problem when a restrained patient moves greatly abnormally.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the application is to provide a constraint suit with an early warning device and capable of controlling the movement range of limbs, which is characterized by comprising a jacket, wherein the jacket is an anti-wearing jacket; a fixing buckle is arranged at the upper collar opening to fix the upper collar opening around the neck of the patient; the left sleeve and the right sleeve of the upper garment are respectively provided with a first fixing part, and the first fixing parts are connected with restraint belts; the two cuffs of the coat are cuffs with adjustable tightness; the two cuffs of the coat are provided with early warning components, and the early warning components comprise a mobile sensor and an alarm fixed at the cuffs and a power module for supplying power to the mobile sensor and the alarm.

Preferably, the first fixing portion is cylindrically wrapped and fixed outside the sleeve.

Preferably, the first fixing part is provided with a ring buckle for the constraint belt to pass through, the constraint belt passes through the ring buckle, one end of the constraint belt is fastened with the constraint belt body, the other end of the constraint belt is fastened with the bedside rail or the bed edge, or the two ends of the constraint belt are fastened with the bedside rail or the bed edge.

Preferably, the first fixing portion is connected with two groups of restraining belts, and the two groups of restraining belts are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the first fixing portion.

Preferably, a circle of tearing magic tape is sewn or attached outside the cuffs, and cuffs are tightened by tightening the adhesion positions of the tearing magic tape.

The application has the advantages of simple operation, strong practicability and convenient putting on and taking off of nursing staff; the integrated design can better protect a patient, reduce the risk of pressure injury and reduce the possibility of unplanned tube drawing; the observation and the operation of medical staff are convenient; the movable range of the constrained limb is conveniently adjusted through the bidirectional constraining belt, so that the activity of the constrained limb is maximized; the mobile sensor and the alarm give an alarm in time, so that serious consequences caused by untimely operation are avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a restraint suit provided in an embodiment.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the utility model, reference will now be made to the preferred embodiments and specific examples will be described in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Examples

The embodiment provides a constraint garment with early warning decoration and controllable limb movement range, referring to fig. 1, the constraint garment comprises a coat 1, wherein the coat 1 is arranged to be worn reversely, and is convenient to wear and take off, and a fixing buckle 2 is arranged at the collar of the coat 1 to fix the collar of the coat 1 on the neck of a patient in a surrounding manner; the jacket is made of breathable materials with proper thickness so as to adapt to temperature change.

The left and right sleeves of the coat 1 are provided with first fixing parts 3, the first fixing parts 3 are wrapped and fixed outside the sleeves in a cylindrical shape, and the first fixing parts 3 are connected with constraint belts 4.

In a possible implementation, the first fixing portion 3 is connected with two groups of restraining belts 4, and the two groups of restraining belts 4 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first fixing portion 3 and restrain the limb from two directions.

In a possible implementation manner, the first fixing portion 3 is provided with a buckle 41 through which the restraint strap 4 passes, the restraint strap 4 passes through the buckle 41, the length of the restraint strap 4 can be adjusted by pulling the restraint strap 4 at two ends, when restraining a patient, one end of the restraint strap 4 is fastened with the restraint strap 4 body, the other end of the restraint strap 4 is fastened with a bedside rail or a bed edge, and two ends of the restraint strap 4 can also be fastened with the bedside rail or the bed edge.

The restraint strap 4 provided in this embodiment can specifically adjust the movement range of the restraint limbs according to the patient's condition, so that the patient can move the limbs to the maximum extent, and adverse events such as falling down, tube drawing and the like can not occur through restraint on two sides.

As a preferred embodiment, the two cuffs 5 of the coat 1 are cuffs with adjustable tightness, specifically, a circle of tearing magic tape 51 is sewn or attached outside the cuffs 5, after a patient wears the coat 1, medical staff tightens the cuffs by tightening the adhesion positions of the tearing magic tape 51, so that the cuffs are prevented from sliding upwards, and the medical staff can conveniently perform various operations.

As a preferred embodiment, the two cuffs 5 of the coat 1 are provided with an early warning component, the early warning component comprises a movement sensor 61 and an alarm 62 fixed at the cuffs 5 and a power module for supplying power to the movement sensor 61 and the alarm 62, the movement sensor 61 is connected with the alarm 62, an alarm threshold is set in the movement sensor 61, the movement sensor 61 continuously detects the movement amplitude of the hands of the patient, when the movement amplitude of the hands of the patient is larger than the alarm threshold, the alarm 62 alarms to prompt the medical staff, and the medical staff can timely handle after hearing the alarm, so that serious consequences caused by the fact that the medical staff are not timely are avoided.

As a preferred embodiment, the constraint suit is one-piece, adopts a breathable material, and is not provided with soft cotton cloth laminated at the constraint part, so that nursing staff can observe blood supply at the extremities conveniently. The front part of the constraint suit is made of waterproof materials, so that stains can be conveniently cleaned when feeding, nasal feeding and other operations are performed.

In ward work, some elderly patients often get catheterized for disease causes, such as: nasogastric tube, urinary catheter, deep vein catheterization, etc. Such catheters often cause discomfort to the patient or may be pulled out inadvertently during night while sleeping, which can be life threatening to serious individuals. In busy nursing work, it is vital that each drainage tube be kept fixed, unobstructed, observed and recorded, and accompanying personnel and medical staff can carry out proper restraint for patients according to the illness state needs of the patients, so that accidental tube drawing is prevented. Even so, the living subject is still the elderly, ensuring that the elderly can live at their own will, which is a basic requirement for care, should respect the wishes of elderly patients when providing correspondingly constrained care. The restraint suit that this embodiment provided can reach the purpose of effective restraint, and early warning device can effectively reduce old patient's safe risk, and adjustable restraint band can let old patient's safe free activity in controllable within range. While fully guaranteeing the safety of the patient, the dignity of the aged patient is maintained. The constraint suit is simple and convenient to operate, has strong practicability and is convenient for nursing staff to put on and take off; the integrated design can better protect the elderly patients, reduce the risk of pressure injury and reduce the possibility of unplanned tube drawing; the medical staff can observe and operate conveniently, and the old can be maintained.

When the garment is used, the restraint garment is a reverse wearing garment, a patient is placed in a proper position to lie on the bed, after the restraint garment is worn, the collar is well fastened, the cuffs are tightened, and the tightness is proper, so that the cuffs cannot slide upwards. The length and the position of the restraint belts at the sleeves are adjusted, the restraint belts are tied on the bedstead, the hand movement amplitude of a patient is observed, the movement sensor is opened, the alarm threshold is set, and the safety range is ensured. The nurse observes patient's extremity blood supply and restraint strap elasticity, in time relaxes the restraint.

Claims

1. The constraint suit with the early warning device and capable of controlling the limb movement range is characterized by comprising a jacket, wherein the jacket is an anti-wearing jacket; a fixing buckle is arranged at the upper collar opening to fix the upper collar opening around the neck of the patient; the left sleeve and the right sleeve of the upper garment are respectively provided with a first fixing part, and the first fixing parts are connected with restraint belts; the two cuffs of the coat are cuffs with adjustable tightness; the two cuffs of the coat are provided with early warning components, and the early warning components comprise a mobile sensor and an alarm fixed at the cuffs and a power module for supplying power to the mobile sensor and the alarm.

2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the first fixing portion is a cylindrical package and is fixed outside the sleeve.

3. The garment according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing portion is provided with a buckle through which the restraint strap passes, one end of the restraint strap is fastened to the restraint strap body, the other end of the restraint strap is fastened to the bedside rail or the bed edge, or both ends of the restraint strap are fastened to the bedside rail or the bed edge.

4. The garment of claim 1, wherein the first fixing portion is connected with two sets of restraining bands, and the two sets of restraining bands are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first fixing portion.

5. The garment of claim 1, wherein a loop of tear-off velcro is sewn or attached to the outside of the cuff, and the cuff is tightened by tightening the adhesive location of the tear-off velcro.