CN213152810U - Tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device - Google Patents
Tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213152810U CN213152810U CN202021839564.1U CN202021839564U CN213152810U CN 213152810 U CN213152810 U CN 213152810U CN 202021839564 U CN202021839564 U CN 202021839564U CN 213152810 U CN213152810 U CN 213152810U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tea mountain land pine soil fertilizer injection unit, including the bearing platform, the nearly front end lower surface of bearing platform has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder output is vertical extends down and links firmly with the sword that digs, should dig the sword rear side and be provided with rubbing crusher and construct, this rubbing crusher constructs including through first motor drive and vertical rotation axis, the bearing bench of rotation axis rear side articulates there is the flat soil board, flat soil board rear side is provided with fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism is including controlling a plurality of shower heads that set up side by side, the shower head top all runs through the bearing platform through the raceway and links to each other with a water pump, the input of this water pump communicates with each other through the agitator of pipe chute and side, stir fertilizer through the (mixing) shaft of vertical setting in the agitator, bearing platform lower extreme is supported through a plurality of truckles, this tea mountain land pine soil fertilizer injection unit simple structure, convenient high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device.
Background
The existing scarification tools generally use a hoe to turn the soil manually, the soil turning mode wastes time and labor, and the soil turning depth is certain, so that the aim of deep ploughing and deep scarification cannot be fulfilled; the general fertilization scope of present fertilizer injection unit is less, and efficiency is lower, and need the manual stirring work that carries out fertilizer, is unfavorable for staff's healthy work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a tea mountain land pine soil fertilizer injection unit is provided, it is rational in infrastructure not only, convenient high-efficient moreover.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: tea mountain region fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, including the bearing platform, the nearly front end lower surface of bearing platform has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder output is vertical to be extended down and link firmly with the sword that digs, should dig the sword rear side and be provided with rubbing crusher and construct, this rubbing crusher constructs including through first motor drive and vertical rotation axis, the bearing bench of rotation axis rear side articulates there is the flat native board, flat native board rear side is provided with fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism is including controlling a plurality of shower heads that set up side by side, the shower head top all runs through the bearing platform through the raceway and links to each other with a water pump, the input of this water pump communicates with each other through the agitator of pipe and side, stir fertilizer through the (mixing) shaft of vertical setting in the agitator, bearing platform lower extreme is supported through a plurality of truckles.
Further, the tip of the soil turning knife is arranged forwards; the periphery of rotation axis sets firmly spiral helicine crushing sword along its length direction, be provided with a plurality ofly side by side about the rotation axis, all drive the driven gear rotation of left and right sides meshing through first motor drive driving gear, driven gear equals with the driving gear tooth footpath, and driven gear and driving gear all are connected with the rotation axis promptly.
Furthermore, the top end of the soil leveling plate is hinged with the bearing table through a pin shaft, springs are obliquely arranged on the front side surface close to the top, a plurality of springs are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides and extend obliquely upwards from the end surface of the soil leveling plate to be fixed with the lower end surface of the bearing table, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the soil leveling plate.
Furthermore, the left and right width of the soil leveling plate is consistent with that of the bearing platform, a plurality of identification holes are formed in the lower end face of the soil leveling plate at intervals along the width direction of the soil leveling plate, and the identification holes penetrate through the soil leveling plate front and back.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the spray headers are communicated to the conveying pipe through the spray branch pipes and are connected with the output end of the water pump through the conveying pipe.
Further, the vertical (mixing) shaft that sets up in agitator center, the (mixing) shaft periphery has set firmly spiral helicine stirring vane along its length direction, and the (mixing) shaft upper end extends the agitator and is connected with second motor shaft, and hopper-shaped feed inlet is seted up to the agitator upper end.
Further, the truckle is established respectively in bearing platform four corners to through the overhead control box drive of bearing, the truckle is prolonged its cyclic annular periphery equipartition and is had a plurality of cushions, and this cushion all links firmly in the truckle periphery.
Furthermore, the direction of the inclined pipe inserted into the stirring barrel is consistent with the tangential direction of the rotation of the stirring shaft; the tangential direction coincidence of pipe chute and agitator to being along the tangential direction at the direction of rotation place of (mixing) shaft, starting the water pump at the stirring in-process more does benefit to the rivers like this and takes out along the (mixing) shaft direction of rotation, does benefit to the steady operation of device.
Furthermore, a seat is further installed on the bearing platform and is located on the rear side of the control box, and a steering wheel and a plurality of driving buttons are arranged on the rear end face of the control box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the hydraulic cylinder drives the soil turning cutter to lift and carry out soil turning action along with the forward movement of the device, so that different deep ploughing requirements can be met according to different heights of the soil turning cutter; the blades are driven to rotate by a plurality of parallel rotating shafts in a meshing linkage way through the main gear and the auxiliary gear, and the adjacent rotating speeds are equal and the rotating directions are opposite, so that the soil blocks after soil turning can be fully and effectively crushed and loosened; due to the design of the identification holes, a parallel line can be left in the advancing process of the device, the orderliness of the tea trees planted side by side in the follow-up process can be facilitated, and the tea trees can be planted in relatively thicker soil; through agitator tank, (mixing) shaft and stirring vane's design, can carry out the fertilizer and fully homogenize the back and spray the earth's surface fertilization, do benefit to the absorption and the liberation manpower of soil, will improve fertilization efficiency greatly.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the water pipe and the spray branch pipe in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flat soil plate structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bearing table, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-soil turning knife, 4-crushing mechanism, 5-first motor, 6-rotating shaft, 7-soil leveling plate, 8-fertilizing mechanism, 9-spray head, 10-water pipe, 11-water pump, 12-inclined pipe, 13-stirring shaft, 14-truckle, 15-crushing knife, 16-spring, 17-marking hole, 18-spray branch pipe, 19-stirring blade, 20-second motor, 21-feeding hole, 22-cushion block, 23-seat, 24-steering wheel and 25-stirring barrel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, tea mountain land soil loosening and fertilizing device, including bearing platform 1, the nearly front end lower surface of bearing platform has set firmly pneumatic cylinder 2, the pneumatic cylinder output is vertical to extend down and link firmly with the sword of digging 3, should dig the sword rear side and be provided with rubbing crusher and construct 4, this rubbing crusher constructs including through first motor 5 drive and vertical rotation axis 6, it has flat native board 7 to articulate on the bearing platform of rotation axis rear side, flat native board rear side is provided with fertilizing mechanism 8, fertilizing mechanism is including controlling a plurality of shower heads 9 that set up side by side, the shower head top all runs through the bearing platform through raceway 10 and links to each other with a water pump 11, the input of this water pump communicates with each other through the agitator 25 of pipe 12 with the side, stir fertilizer through vertical (mixing) shaft 13 that sets up in the agitator, the bearing platform lower extreme supports through a plurality of truckles 14.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the tip end of the soil turning tool is arranged forward; the spiral smashing cutter 15 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged on the left side and the right side by side, the rotating shafts drive driving gears through first motors and drive driven gears meshed on the left side and the right side to rotate, the side portions of the driven gears are meshed with new driven gears, the driven gears are equal to the tooth diameters of the driving gears, namely the driven gears and the driving gears are connected with the rotating shafts, the equal rotating speeds of the adjacent rotating shafts are equal but opposite in rotating direction, so that the smashing cutter is more beneficial to fully smashing soil blocks, and the linkage of the gears is a general design and is not.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the flat native board top is articulated through round pin axle and bearing platform lower extreme, and the nearly top slant of its leading flank is provided with spring 16, and the interval is provided with a plurality ofly and all extends from flat native board terminal surface slant to the top fixed under with the bearing platform about this spring, and the equal rigid coupling of this spring lower extreme is on flat native board, powerful spring is all chooseed for use to the spring, in the use, touches earth after digging when flat native board leading flank, and flat native board moves along with the device antedisplacement, and flat native board is rotatory along the pin joint backward under the effect of earth, nevertheless will be as little as possible messenger's flat native board rotation under the effect of powerful spring, better realization flat native board's tiling work.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the width is unanimous with the bearing platform about the flat native board, and its lower terminal surface prolongs its width direction spaced apart and be equipped with a plurality of identification holes 17, runs through the flat native board around the identification hole is all, can leave a parallel circuit through the identification hole at the in-process of advancing, can be convenient for follow-up orderly nature of planting the tea tree side by side, and thicker soil relatively will also more do benefit to the planting of tea tree.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the spraying head is communicated to the conveying pipe through the spraying branch pipe 18, and is connected with the output end of the water pump through the conveying pipe.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the vertical (mixing) shaft that sets up in agitator center, its length direction of (mixing) shaft periphery is extended and spiral helicine stirring vane 19 has set firmly, and the (mixing) shaft upper end is extended the agitator and is connected with the 20 pivots of second motor, and hopper-shaped feed inlet 21 is seted up to the agitator upper end.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the truckle is established in bearing platform four corners separately to through the drive of the overhead control box of bearing, the truckle prolongs its cyclic annular periphery equipartition and has a plurality of cushions 22, and this cushion all links firmly in the truckle periphery, and the setting of cushion can increase frictional force, and the device of being convenient for walks in the mountain region, and the rotation as for control box drive truckle is general design, does not do here and describe repeatedly.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the direction of the inclined tube inserted into the mixing tank is consistent with the tangential direction of the rotation of the mixing shaft; the tangential direction coincidence of pipe chute and agitator to being along the tangential direction at the direction of rotation place of (mixing) shaft, starting the water pump at the stirring in-process more does benefit to the rivers like this and takes out along the (mixing) shaft direction of rotation, does benefit to the steady operation of device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a seat 23 is further installed on the bearing platform, the seat is located at the rear side of the control box, and the rear end face of the control box is provided with a steering wheel 24 and a plurality of driving buttons.
The utility model discloses theory of operation of embodiment: at first, fertilizer and water pass through the feed inlet and get into the agitator to through the rotatory intensive mixing that carries out of second motor drive (mixing) shaft, drive truckle action is marchd forward afterwards, the pneumatic cylinder moves down the sword of digging simultaneously and turns over soil with the earth's surface contact, first motor starts, smash the sword and rotate the clod after to digging and carry out shredding, accomplish and loosen the soil, carry out the action of leveling the soil at the in-process leveling the soil board of marcing, the water pump is taken fertilizer out and is sprayed the earth's surface to spout in the shower head, accomplish the action of fertilizeing.
The utility model is not limited to the above best mode, and anyone can derive the tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device of other various forms under the enlightenment of the utility model. All the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Tea mountain region fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil, its characterized in that: including the bearing platform, the nearly front end lower surface of bearing platform has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder output is vertical to extend down and link firmly with the sword that digs, should dig sword rear side and be provided with rubbing crusher and construct, this rubbing crusher constructs including through first motor drive and vertical rotation axis, the bearing bench of rotation axis rear side articulates there is the flat native board, flat native board rear side is provided with fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism is including controlling a plurality of shower heads that set up side by side, the shower head top all runs through the bearing platform through the raceway and links to each other with a water pump, the input of this water pump communicates with each other through the agitator of pipe chute and side, stir fertilizer through the (mixing) shaft of vertical setting in the agitator, the bearing platform lower extreme supports through a plurality of truckles.
2. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tip of the soil turning cutter is arranged forwards; the rotation axis periphery has set firmly spiral helicine crushing sword along its length direction, be provided with a plurality ofly side by side about the rotation axis, all drive the driven gear rotation of side engagement about and through first motor drive driving gear, driven gear equals with the driving gear pitch diameter, and driven gear and driving gear all are connected with the rotation axis promptly.
3. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the flat soil plate is hinged with the bearing table through a pin shaft, springs are obliquely arranged on the front side surface close to the top, a plurality of springs are arranged at intervals on the left and right sides of the springs and extend obliquely upwards from the end surface of the flat soil plate to be fixed with the end surface of the bearing table, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the flat soil plate.
4. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left and right widths of the soil leveling plate are consistent with those of the bearing table, a plurality of identification holes are formed in the lower end face of the soil leveling plate at intervals along the width direction of the soil leveling plate, and the identification holes penetrate through the soil leveling plate from front to back.
5. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the spray headers are communicated to the conveying pipe through the spray branch pipes and are connected with the output end of the water pump through the conveying pipe.
6. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical (mixing) shaft that sets up in agitator center, the (mixing) shaft periphery has set firmly spiral helicine stirring vane along its length direction, and the (mixing) shaft upper end extends the agitator and is connected with second motor shaft, and hopper-shaped feed inlet is seted up to the agitator upper end.
7. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the truckle is established in bearing platform four corners separately to through the overhead control box drive of bearing, the truckle has a plurality of cushions along its cyclic annular periphery equipartition, and this cushion all links firmly in the truckle periphery.
8. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the direction of the inclined pipe inserted into the stirring barrel is consistent with the tangential direction of the rotation of the stirring shaft.
9. The camellia sinensis land soil loosening and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing platform is also provided with a seat which is positioned at the rear side of the control box, and the rear end face of the control box is provided with a steering wheel and a plurality of driving buttons.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021839564.1U CN213152810U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021839564.1U CN213152810U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213152810U true CN213152810U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021839564.1U Active CN213152810U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Tea mountain soil loosening and fertilizing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213152810U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467384A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices is used in agricultural pollution |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021839564.1U patent/CN213152810U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467384A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-13 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices is used in agricultural pollution |
| CN114467384B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-02-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Soil prosthetic devices for agricultural pollution |
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