CN214257122U - Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214257122U
CN214257122U CN202022700077.3U CN202022700077U CN214257122U CN 214257122 U CN214257122 U CN 214257122U CN 202022700077 U CN202022700077 U CN 202022700077U CN 214257122 U CN214257122 U CN 214257122U
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fertilizer
groups
fixedly connected
group
fertilizer box
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陈延涛
贾卫军
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field just discloses a fertilization instrument is used in agricultural planting, including the fertilizer box, the top of fertilizer box left surface and the right flank fixed connection of handrail, the right side of handrail is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the right flank of pneumatic cylinder and the left surface fixed connection of fertilizer box, the output of pneumatic cylinder and the last fixed surface of unloading pipe are connected. This fertilization instrument for agronomy is planted, through connecting the tee bend, the cooperation of mechanisms such as fertilization adjustment mechanism and can fertilizer, make pneumatic cylinder promote unloading pipe and ploughshare and slide downwards, the action that cooperation operation personnel pushed down, make inside the ploughshare can break the soil top layer and go deep into soil, fertilizer gets into the soil deep layer through the unloading pipe, the removal of cooperation device, thereby make the device can apply fertilizer in the soil deep layer, do benefit to the plant and to the absorption of fertilizer, avoid fertilizer to volatilize on the soil top layer, the waste of fertilizer has been avoided.

Description

Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field specifically is a fertilization instrument is used in agronomy planting.
Background
The garden is characterized in that engineering technology and artistic means are applied to a certain region, the garden is called garden through an artistic natural environment and a rest situation area which are created by reforming terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, the traditional fertilization mode is that holes are dug around the roots of trees, fertilizers are poured into the holes and the holes are filled, the mode wastes time and labor along with the development of science and technology, the application range of the existing foot-operated fertilizer applicator is wide, the fertilizers can be directly conveyed into soil, the manual hole digging and hole filling processes are avoided, and the time and labor are saved.
Chinese patent publication No. CN207118279U discloses a fertilizing tool for gardens, which comprises a handle, a panel, a controller, a shaft lever and a power supply; handles are fixedly arranged at two ends of the panel, and a feeding tank is arranged at the upper end of the panel; a feeding cavity is arranged inside the panel and communicated with the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is provided with an inserting plate, the lower end of the inserting plate is provided with a transmission sheet, and an inserting pin is arranged between the transmission sheets; the impeller blade is welded in the middle of the shaft rod, the lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the shaft hole, and the impeller blade is arranged in the shaft hole. The fertilizing tool for the gardens is simple in structure, discharging is achieved through rotation of the idler wheels, discharging is stopped when the whole machine is in a static state, planning of seedling fertilizing is facilitated, and fertilizers are not wasted; the controller is arranged to control the discharging and adjust the size of the discharging sieve, so that the fertilization is more reasonable and appropriate. However, the device only applies fertilizer to the soil surface, so that the fertilizer is not convenient to apply to the deep soil, and is not convenient for plants to absorb the fertilizer, and the practicability is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing tool for agricultural planting has solved current device and has only executed fertilizer in soil surface, is not convenient for execute fertilizer in soil depths, is not convenient for the plant to the absorption of fertilizer, the relatively poor problem of practicality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing tool for agricultural planting comprises a fertilizer box, the top of the left side surface of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a handrail, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the right side of the handrail, the right side surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fertilizer box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a blanking pipe, the bottom of the outer surface of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a plowshare, the middle of the outer surface of the blanking pipe is connected with the inner wall of a connecting tee in a sliding manner, the front side of the right side surface of the blanking pipe is rotationally connected with the left side surface of a linkage rod, the bottom of the right side surface of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with the left side surface of a fertilizing adjusting mechanism, the fertilizing adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating plate, the front side of the left side surface of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the right side surface of the linkage rod, five groups of rotating grooves are formed in a penetrating manner, and a group of limiting rods is arranged in the middle of the five groups of the rotating grooves, five groups the gag lever post surface all with rotor plate inner wall sliding connection, five groups the right flank of gag lever post all with fixed plate left surface fixed connection, the right flank of fixed plate and the bottom fixed connection of fertilizer can left surface, the rotor plate middle part is provided with five regulating plates of group, and five groups the left surface of the regulating plate of telling all rotate with the one end of a set of control lever right flank and be connected, five groups the other end of control lever right surface all rotates with the left surface of rotor plate to be connected, five groups the left side of regulating plate is provided with the go-between, the left surface of go-between with be connected three-way right side fixed connection, the middle part at the fertilizer can front and the back all with the top fixed connection of a set of supporting leg medial surface, two sets of the bottom inner wall of supporting leg rotates with two sets of moving wheel medial surfaces respectively and is connected.
Preferably, five groups of fixing rods are arranged between the fixing plate and the connecting ring, the outer side surfaces of the five groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing plate and the right side surface of the connecting ring respectively, and the outer surfaces of the five groups of fixing rods are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer side of the five groups of adjusting plates respectively.
Preferably, a group of connecting holes are formed in the right side of the outer surface of the blanking pipe in a penetrating mode, and the size of each connecting hole is matched with the inner diameter of the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the front side of the outer surface of the blanking tube is fixedly connected with the back sides of the group of sliding rods, the front side of the outer surface of the connecting tee is provided with a group of sliding grooves in a penetrating mode, and the sliding rods are located inside the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the right side of the fertilizer box is provided with a group of hydraulic cylinder seats, and the left side surface and the right side surface of each hydraulic cylinder seat are fixedly connected with the right side surface of a hydraulic cylinder and the left side surface of the fertilizer box respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the left side surface of the fertilizer box is provided with a group of fertilizer circulation holes in a penetrating mode, and the fertilizer box is communicated with the fixing plate through the fertilizer circulation holes.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agronomy is planted and is used fertilizing tool possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this fertilization instrument for agronomy is planted, through connecting the tee bend, the cooperation of mechanisms such as fertilization adjustment mechanism and can fertilizer, make pneumatic cylinder promote unloading pipe and ploughshare and slide downwards, the action that cooperation operation personnel pushed down, make inside the ploughshare can break the soil top layer and go deep into soil, fertilizer gets into the soil deep layer through the unloading pipe, the removal of cooperation device, thereby make the device can apply fertilizer in the soil deep layer, do benefit to the plant and to the absorption of fertilizer, avoid fertilizer to volatilize on the soil top layer, the waste of fertilizer has been avoided.
2. This fertilization instrument for agricultural planting, through the cooperation of mechanisms such as pneumatic cylinder, unloading pipe and gangbar for when the pneumatic cylinder promoted the unloading pipe and descends, the unloading pipe drove the gangbar and moves down, thereby impel the rotor plate to drive control lever and regulating plate rotatory, thereby the outflow of control fertilizer, the flow of fertilizer when having avoided the non-operation state has improved the controllability of device, has avoided the waste of fertilizer, has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, has practiced thrift the fertilization cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fertilization adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fertilizer box; 2. a handrail; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a discharging pipe; 5. a plowshare; 6. connecting a tee joint; 7. a linkage rod; 8. a fertilization adjustment mechanism; 801. a fixing plate; 802. a limiting rod; 803. a rotating plate; 804. a rotating tank; 805. a control lever; 806. an adjusting plate; 807. a connecting ring; 9. supporting legs; 10. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilizing tool for agricultural planting comprises a fertilizer box 1, the top of the left side surface of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a handrail 2, the right side of the handrail 2 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 3, the right side surface of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fertilizer box 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a blanking pipe 4, the bottom of the outer surface of the blanking pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a plowshare 5, the middle part of the outer surface of the blanking pipe 4 is connected with the inner wall of a connecting tee 6 in a sliding manner, the front side of the right side surface of the blanking pipe 4 is rotationally connected with the left side surface of a linkage rod 7, the bottom of the right side surface of the linkage rod 7 is rotationally connected with the left side surface of a fertilizing adjusting mechanism 8, the fertilizing adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a rotating plate 803, the front side of the left side surface, five sets of swivelling chute 804 middle parts all are provided with a set of gag lever post 802, five sets of gag lever post 802 outer surfaces all with rotor plate 803 inner wall sliding connection, five sets of gag lever post 802's right flank all with fixed plate 801 left surface fixed connection, the right flank of fixed plate 801 and the bottom fixed connection of 1 left surface of fertilizer can, rotor plate 803 middle part is provided with five sets of regulating plate 806, five sets of regulating plate 806's left surface all rotates with the one end of a set of control lever 805 right flank to be connected, the other end of five sets of control lever 805 right flanks all rotates with the left surface of rotor plate 803 to be connected, five sets of regulating plate 806's left side is provided with go-between 807, the left surface of go-between 807 and the right flank fixed connection of connecting tee bend 6, the middle part at fertilizer can 1 front and the back all with the top fixed connection of a set of supporting leg 9 medial surface, the bottom inner wall of two sets of supporting legs 9 rotates with two sets of moving wheel 10 medial surfaces respectively to be connected.
Specifically, in order to fix the fixing plate 801 and the connecting ring 807, five groups of fixing rods are arranged between the fixing plate 801 and the connecting ring 807, the outer side surfaces of the five groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing plate 801 and the right side surface of the connecting ring 807 respectively, and in order to facilitate rotation of the adjusting plate 806, the outer surfaces of the five groups of fixing rods are rotatably connected with the outer side inner wall of the five groups of adjusting plate 806 respectively.
Specifically, in order to facilitate fertilizer to enter the discharging pipe 4 through the connecting tee joint 6, a group of connecting holes are formed in the right side of the outer surface of the discharging pipe 4 in a penetrating mode, and the size of each connecting hole is matched with the inner diameter of the discharging pipe 4.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the feeding pipe 4 to drive the linkage rod 7 to move synchronously, the front side of the outer surface of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the back of the group of slide bars, the front side of the outer surface of the connecting tee joint 6 is provided with a group of slide grooves in a penetrating way, and the slide bars are positioned inside the slide grooves, so that the linkage rod 7 can move synchronously with the feeding pipe 4.
Specifically, in order to fix the hydraulic cylinder 3, the right side of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a group of hydraulic cylinder seats, and the left side and the right side of each hydraulic cylinder seat are fixedly connected with the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the left side of the fertilizer box 1 respectively.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the fertilizer to be discharged from the inside of the fertilizer box 1, a group of fertilizer circulation holes are formed in the bottom of the left side surface of the fertilizer box 1 in a penetrating mode, and the fertilizer box 1 is communicated with the fixing plate 801 through the fertilizer circulation holes.
The working principle is as follows: fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to extend out, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the discharging pipe 4 and the plowshare 5 to slide downwards, the discharging pipe 4 drives the linkage rod 7 to move downwards, the linkage rod 7 pushes the rotary plate 803 to rotate, the rotary plate 803 pulls the control rod 805, the control rod 805 drives the adjusting plate 806 to rotate, so that the fertilizer box 1 is communicated with the inside of the connecting tee 6, the fertilizer enters the discharging pipe 4 through the connecting tee 6, the plowshare 5 breaks the surface layer of the soil by pressing downwards and pushing the device, and the fertilizer is applied to the deep layer of the soil below the discharging pipe 4.
In conclusion, the fertilizing tool for agricultural planting has the advantages that through the matching of the connecting tee joint 6, the fertilizing adjusting mechanism 8, the fertilizer box 1 and the like, the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the discharging pipe 4 and the plowshare 5 to slide downwards, the plowshare 5 can break the soil surface layer to penetrate into the soil by matching the action of pressing down of an operator, fertilizer can enter the soil deep layer through the discharging pipe 4, the fertilizer can be applied to the soil deep layer through the device, the device is favorable for the plant to absorb the fertilizer, the fertilizer is prevented from volatilizing on the soil surface layer, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided, through the matching of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the discharging pipe 4, the linkage rod 7 and the like, when the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the discharging pipe 4 to descend, the linkage rod 7 is driven by the discharging pipe 4 to move downwards, the rotating plate 803 is driven to drive the control rod 805 and the adjusting plate 806 to rotate, the outflow of the fertilizer is controlled, and the flowing of the fertilizer in a non-operation state is avoided, the controllability of the device is improved, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, and the fertilization cost is saved.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agronomy is planted and is used fertilizing tool, includes can of fertilizer (1), its characterized in that: the top of the left side surface of the fertilizer box (1) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the handrail (2), the right side of the handrail (2) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the right side surface of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fertilizer box (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the discharging pipe (4), the bottom of the outer surface of the discharging pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the plowshare (5), the middle part of the outer surface of the discharging pipe (4) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting tee (6) in a sliding manner, the front side of the right side surface of the discharging pipe (4) is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the linkage rod (7), the bottom of the right side surface of the linkage rod (7) is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the fertilization adjusting mechanism (8), the fertilization adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a rotating plate (803), the front side of the left side surface of the rotating plate (803) is rotatably connected with the right side surface of the linkage rod (7), the left side surface of the fertilizing adjusting mechanism (8) is provided with five groups of rotating grooves (804) in a penetrating manner, the middle of each group of rotating grooves (804) is provided with a group of limiting rods (802), the outer surfaces of the five groups of limiting rods (802) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rotating plate (803), the right side surfaces of the five groups of limiting rods (802) are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing plate (801), the right side surface of the fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side surface of the fertilizer box (1), the middle of the rotating plate (803) is provided with five groups of adjusting plates (806), the left side surfaces of the five groups of adjusting plates (806) are rotatably connected with one end of the right side surface of a group of control rods (805), the other ends of the right side surface of the control rods (805) are rotatably connected with the left side surface of the rotating plate (803), the left side surfaces of the five groups of the adjusting plates (806) are provided with connecting rings (807), the left side surface of the connecting rings (807) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a connecting tee joint (6), the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the fertilizer box (1) are fixedly connected with the top of the inner side surface of one group of supporting legs (9), and the inner walls of the bottom of the supporting legs (9) are respectively connected with the inner side surfaces of two groups of moving wheels (10) in a rotating mode.
2. The fertilizing tool for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: five groups of fixed rods are arranged between the fixed plate (801) and the connecting ring (807), the outer side surfaces of the five groups of fixed rods are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixed plate (801) and the right side surface of the connecting ring (807) respectively, and the outer surfaces of the five groups of fixed rods are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer side of the five groups of adjusting plates (806) respectively.
3. The fertilizing tool for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a group of connecting holes are formed in the right side of the outer surface of the blanking pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, and the size of each connecting hole is matched with the inner diameter of the blanking pipe (4).
4. The fertilizing tool for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the outer surface of the blanking pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the back of the group of sliding rods, the front side of the outer surface of the connecting tee joint (6) is provided with a group of sliding grooves in a penetrating mode, and the sliding rods are located inside the sliding grooves.
5. The fertilizing tool for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a group of hydraulic cylinder seats, and the left side surface and the right side surface of each hydraulic cylinder seat are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the hydraulic cylinder (3) and the left side surface of the fertilizer box (1) respectively.
6. The fertilizing tool for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the left side face of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a group of fertilizer circulation holes in a penetrating mode, and the fertilizer box (1) is communicated with the fixing plate (801) through the fertilizer circulation holes.
CN202022700077.3U 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting Active CN214257122U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250699A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-11-01 安徽天平机械股份有限公司 Seed and fertilizer sowing machine capable of synchronously controlling feeding speed and advancing speed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250699A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-11-01 安徽天平机械股份有限公司 Seed and fertilizer sowing machine capable of synchronously controlling feeding speed and advancing speed

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