CN213127053U - Handheld solid fertilizer application equipment - Google Patents
Handheld solid fertilizer application equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213127053U CN213127053U CN202022073702.6U CN202022073702U CN213127053U CN 213127053 U CN213127053 U CN 213127053U CN 202022073702 U CN202022073702 U CN 202022073702U CN 213127053 U CN213127053 U CN 213127053U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agriculture, a hand-held solid fertilizer application device is provided, the fertilizer application device comprises a drilling barrel and a fertilizer application barrel which are fixedly connected, the top parts of the outer walls of the drilling barrel and the fertilizer application barrel are respectively fixed with a force application handle, and the top part of the fertilizer application barrel is provided with a feeding groove; the bottom of the drilling barrel is provided with a drilling through hole, and an automatic drilling mechanism is arranged in the drilling barrel; the bottom of the fertilizing barrel is provided with a discharging through hole, and the inside of the fertilizing barrel is sequentially provided with a crushing and screening mechanism and a pressing and discharging mechanism from top to bottom. The utility model discloses a to application of force handle application of force downwards, can utilize the automatic drilling mechanism of a drilling section of thick bamboo to drill on the soil, propose this equipment application of force once more forward, a fertilization section of thick bamboo of this equipment lies in the hole that drills out before this moment, can utilize to press down unloading mechanism and fertilize, and the operation of can fertilizeing in proper order is carried out to the above-mentioned action of repetition, and the simultaneous operation is laborsaving, is showing and is improving fertilization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, especially, relate to a fertile fertilizer injection unit of hand-held type solid.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to a first industry, and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The agriculture is divided into two categories of plant cultivation and animal feeding, wherein the land is irreplaceable basic production data in the agriculture, the working objects are living animals and plants, and the production time and the working time are inconsistent, so that the influence of natural conditions is large, and the regional and seasonal characteristics are obvious.
In order to improve the yield value of crops, ensure the quality of products, reduce insect pests and the like, the fertilizer needs to be applied according to different conditions at proper time, which is beneficial to the growth of the crops. The fertilization process of the prior art especially depends on manual throwing mostly when applying solid fertilizer, and such a way not only wastes time and energy, but also fertilizes shallowly, volatilizes easily and runs off, is difficult to reach the crop root, causes the fertilizer low-usage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a hand-held type solid manure fertilizer injection equipment to cause fertilizer to volatilize the loss easily when throwing the fertilizer among the solution prior art, the problem that the utilization ratio is low.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, a hand-held type solid fertilizer application equipment, fertilizer application equipment includes drilling section of thick bamboo and the fertilization section of thick bamboo of fixed connection, the outer wall top of drilling section of thick bamboo and fertilization section of thick bamboo is fixed with application of force handle respectively, the top of fertilization section of thick bamboo is equipped with down the silo;
the bottom of the drilling barrel is provided with a drilling through hole, and an automatic drilling mechanism is arranged in the drilling barrel;
the bottom of the fertilizing barrel is provided with a discharging through hole, and the inside of the fertilizing barrel is sequentially provided with a crushing and screening mechanism and a pressing and discharging mechanism from top to bottom.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic drilling mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed inside the drilling barrel, a motor is installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft in a driving mode through a coupler, a drilling through hole is formed in the rotating shaft, and a drill bit is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft in a threaded mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing and screening mechanism comprises a group of crushing rollers which rotate relatively, and the blanking groove is positioned right above the two crushing rollers;
the bottom of crushing roller is installed the sieve material bottom plate, the screen cloth has been inlayed to the bottom of sieve material bottom plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the fertilizing barrel is provided with a sliding groove, two ends of the screening bottom plate are connected with fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are movably mounted inside the sliding groove through first springs.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressing and blanking mechanism comprises a movable plate, and the movable plate is clamped at the bottom end of the fertilizing barrel;
the lower surface of the moving plate is symmetrically provided with second springs, the other ends of the second springs are connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing barrel, and telescopic rods are arranged inside the second springs;
a connecting rod is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the moving plate, and a material blocking part is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod;
the size of the material blocking piece is not smaller than that of the blanking through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this hand-held type solid fertilizer injection equipment, can alleviate staff's burden, can realize the purpose of deep fertilization simultaneously, the problem of the shallow volatilization loss that causes of fertilization among the prior art has been solved, when using, through to application of force handle application of force downwards, can utilize the automatic drilling mechanism of a drilling section of thick bamboo to drill on the soil, propose this equipment application of force once more forward, the section of thick bamboo that fertilizies of this equipment is located the hole that drills out before this moment, can utilize and press unloading mechanism to fertilize, repeated above-mentioned action, can carry out the fertilization operation in proper order, the simultaneous operation is laborsaving, show to have improved fertilization efficiency.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld solid fertilizer application device.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the hand-held solid manure fertilizing apparatus.
In the figure: 1-drilling cylinder, 2-fertilizing cylinder, 3-blanking tank, 4-force application handle, 5-drilling through hole, 6-fixing plate, 7-motor, 8-rotating shaft, 9-drilling bit, 10-crushing roller, 11-sieving bottom plate, 12-screen, 13-chute, 14-first spring, 15-moving plate, 16-telescopic rod, 17-second spring, 18-blanking through hole, 19-connecting rod and 20-blocking piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the utility model provides a hand-held solid fertilizer application device, the fertilizer application device includes a drilling cylinder 1 and a fertilizer application cylinder 2 which are fixedly connected, the top of the outer wall of the drilling cylinder 1 and the top of the outer wall of the fertilizer application cylinder 2 are respectively fixed with a force application handle 4, and the top of the fertilizer application cylinder 2 is provided with a feeding groove 3; the bottom of the drilling cylinder 1 is provided with a drilling through hole 5, and an automatic drilling mechanism is arranged inside the drilling cylinder 1; the bottom of the fertilizing barrel 2 is provided with a discharging through hole 18, and the inside of the fertilizing barrel 2 is sequentially provided with a crushing and screening mechanism and a pressing and discharging mechanism from top to bottom.
This hand-held type solid fertilizer injection equipment, can alleviate staff's burden, can realize the purpose of deep fertilization simultaneously, the problem of the shallow volatilization loss that causes of fertilization among the prior art has been solved, when using, through to application of force handle 4 application of force downwards, can utilize the automatic drilling mechanism of a drilling section of thick bamboo 1 to drill on the soil, propose this equipment application of force once more forward, a section of thick bamboo 2 that fertilizies of this equipment is located the hole that drills out before this moment, can utilize and press down unloading mechanism and fertilize, repeat the above-mentioned action, can carry out the fertilization operation in proper order, the simultaneous operation is laborsaving, show and improve fertilization efficiency.
Further, automatic drilling mechanism includes fixed plate 6, fixed plate 6 is fixed the inside of a drilling section of thick bamboo 1, the lower surface mounting of fixed plate 6 has motor 7, motor 7's output passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the 8 drives of pivot, drilling through-hole 5 is passed in pivot 8, drill bit 9 is installed through the screw thread mode in pivot 8's bottom.
When using, starter motor 7, motor 7 can drive pivot 8 and rotate, from this drives drill bit 9 through pivot 8 and at the earth drilling application of force, need not the staff and strongly presses down, has improved drilling efficiency, can select different drill bit 9 according to the land condition of difference, and the rotation connected mode of drill bit 9 and pivot 8 is opposite with pivot 8's rotation direction simultaneously, can prevent drill bit 9 slippage when drilling.
Further, the crushing and screening mechanism comprises a group of crushing rollers 10 which rotate relatively, and the blanking groove 3 is positioned right above the two crushing rollers 10; the bottom of crushing roller 10 is installed sieve material bottom plate 11, sieve material bottom plate 11's bottom is inlayed and is had screen cloth 12.
The fertilizer is thrown into the fertilizing barrel 2 through the feeding groove 3, the fertilizer is easy to agglomerate when being stored for a long time, the crushing rollers 10 are arranged for ensuring uniform fertilization, when the fertilizer passes through the two crushing rollers 10, the fertilizer can be crushed when the crushing rollers 10 rotate relatively and fall on the sieve material bottom plate 11, and the fertilizer reaching the specified size passes through the sieve 12 and falls off.
Further, the pressing and blanking mechanism comprises a moving plate 15, and the moving plate 15 is clamped at the bottom end of the fertilizing barrel 2; a second spring 17 is symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate 15, the other end of the second spring 17 is connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing barrel 2, and a telescopic rod 16 is arranged inside the second spring 17; a connecting rod 19 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the moving plate 15, and a material plugging piece 20 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 19; the size of the material blocking piece 20 is not smaller than that of the blanking through hole 18.
The bottom of a section of thick bamboo 2 of fertilizing is the toper structure, fertilizer is stifled in a section of thick bamboo 2's inside under the effect of movable plate 15 after smashing the screening, when pushing down a section of thick bamboo 2 that fertilizing, putty piece 20 presses subaerial, movable plate 15 moves up, fertilizer can fall from the gap between movable plate 15 and a section of thick bamboo 2 inner wall that fertilizing, telescopic link 16 and second spring 17 are compressed, putty piece 20 blocks up prevents fertilizer whereabouts on unloading through-hole 18, when lifting up this equipment, putty piece 20 loses pressure and falls under telescopic link 16 and second spring 17's effect, fertilizer can follow unloading through-hole 18 whereabouts in the hole in soil.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, a sliding groove 13 is formed on the inner wall of the fertilizing barrel 2, the two ends of the sieving bottom plate 11 are connected with fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are movably mounted inside the sliding groove 13 through a first spring 14.
Utilize first spring 14 can drive sieve material bottom plate 11 and rock from top to bottom in spout 13, on fertilizer whereabouts is on sieve material bottom plate 11, sieve material bottom plate 11 receives gravity to move down, drives sieve material bottom plate 11 and rocks under first spring 14's effect, is favorable to accelerating the unloading speed of fertilizer, prevents to block up screen cloth 12.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The handheld solid fertilizer application equipment is characterized by comprising a drilling barrel (1) and a fertilizer application barrel (2) which are fixedly connected, wherein force application handles (4) are respectively fixed on the tops of the outer walls of the drilling barrel (1) and the fertilizer application barrel (2), and a feeding groove (3) is arranged on the top of the fertilizer application barrel (2);
the bottom of the drilling cylinder (1) is provided with a drilling through hole (5), and an automatic drilling mechanism is arranged inside the drilling cylinder (1);
the bottom of the fertilizing barrel (2) is provided with a discharging through hole (18), and the inside of the fertilizing barrel (2) is sequentially provided with a crushing and screening mechanism and a pressing and discharging mechanism from top to bottom.
2. The handheld solid fertilizer application device of claim 1, wherein the automatic drilling mechanism comprises a fixing plate (6), the fixing plate (6) is fixed inside the drilling cylinder (1), a motor (7) is installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate (6), the output end of the motor (7) is in driving connection with a rotating shaft (8) through a coupler, the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the drilling through hole (5), and a drill bit (9) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) in a threaded manner.
3. The handheld solid fertilizer spreading device of claim 1 wherein the crushing and screening mechanism comprises a set of crushing rollers (10) rotating relative to each other, the feeding chute (3) being located directly above the two crushing rollers (10);
the bottom of crushing roller (10) is installed sieve material bottom plate (11), sieve material bottom plate (11)'s bottom has inlayed screen cloth (12).
4. The hand-held solid fertilizer application device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of the fertilizer application cylinder (2) is provided with a chute (13), the two ends of the sieve material bottom plate (11) are connected with fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are movably arranged in the chute (13) through a first spring (14).
5. The hand-held solid fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that the press blanking mechanism comprises a moving plate (15), the moving plate (15) is clamped at the bottom end of the fertilizer application cylinder (2);
the lower surface of the moving plate (15) is symmetrically provided with second springs (17), the other ends of the second springs (17) are connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing barrel (2), and telescopic rods (16) are arranged inside the second springs (17);
a connecting rod (19) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the moving plate (15), and a material blocking part (20) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod (19);
the size of the material blocking piece (20) is not smaller than that of the blanking through hole (18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022073702.6U CN213127053U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Handheld solid fertilizer application equipment |
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CN202022073702.6U CN213127053U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Handheld solid fertilizer application equipment |
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CN213127053U true CN213127053U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113906882A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-11 | 台前县金园农业机械有限公司 | Automatic detect fertilization multi-functional device |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113906882A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-11 | 台前县金园农业机械有限公司 | Automatic detect fertilization multi-functional device |
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