CN210333321U - Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo - Google Patents

Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210333321U
CN210333321U CN201920984229.1U CN201920984229U CN210333321U CN 210333321 U CN210333321 U CN 210333321U CN 201920984229 U CN201920984229 U CN 201920984229U CN 210333321 U CN210333321 U CN 210333321U
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sieve
trough
organic bacterial
dog
bacterial manure
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CN201920984229.1U
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钟建华
吴习安
唐晖
廖署林
肖进军
陈鹏辉
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Hunan Jixiangtian Biological Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Jixiangtian Biological Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sieve material device for producing full-nutrient organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo, which comprises a frame, wherein a trough is obliquely arranged on the frame, a vibration exciter is arranged at the bottom of the trough, a sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the trough, a scattering mechanism is arranged above the sieve plate and comprises a roller, comb teeth and a stop block, the roller is horizontally erected on the frame through a coaxially arranged rotating shaft, and the shaft end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor output shaft arranged on the frame; the broach equipartition is on the circumference of cylinder, and its head end extends to and is close to sieve department, set up the dog between two adjacent teeth of broach, dog one end is connected with the sieve. The utility model aims at providing a mao bamboo is sieve material device for production of full nutrition organic bacterial manure, this sieve material device will agglomerate and thin material separately, breaks up the caking alone, is convenient for mix with other raw materials, forms the organic bacterial manure of the even mao bamboo total nutrition of a kind of germplasm ground, has improved production efficiency.

Description

Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, specifically be a sieve material device is used in production of full nutrition organic bacterial manure of mao bamboo.
Background
Mao bamboo is also called nan bamboo. The gramineae, Bambusoideae, Phyllostachys, and uniaxial spallation type. Evergreen arbor-shaped bamboo plants with large stalks can reach more than 20 meters in height and 18 centimeters in thickness. The soil is fond of warm and humid climate, grows well on deep and fertile acid soil with good drainage, is free from low-lying areas with poor drainage, and is easy to use sandy soil.
More than 400 million hectares of moso bamboo forest in China are mainly distributed in the areas of Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian and the like, large-area planting popularization can keep water and soil loss, adjust local microclimate, purify air, beautify environment, and the planting time is greatly shortened compared with wood. The moso bamboo has the advantages of fast growth, early lumber formation, high yield, short felling period and multiple purposes, is a practical bamboo with higher use value and economic value, and is also a main operation object for bamboo forest production in China.
The moso bamboo needs to consume a large amount of nutrients in the whole growth process, and the digging of the bamboo shoots and the cutting of the stems, branches and leaves also need to take away more nutrients, and the nutrients need to be supplemented by fertilization. The fertilizer application is a mode which is beneficial to realizing sustainable management of the moso bamboo forest, but due to the characteristics of nutritional requirements of the moso bamboo, various types of fertilizers need to be applied by adopting various ways such as broadcasting, furrow application, bamboo stump application, stump application and the like, so the application discloses a fertilizer special for the moso bamboo and a production method thereof, the method relates to mixing the decomposed organic fertilizer with phosphate-solubilizing potassium-solubilizing microbial inoculum, tetramethylglutaric acid, dry ammonium, urea, monoammonium phosphate, potash fertilizer, boron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, silicon fertilizer and the like, and is convenient for subsequent treatment, however, the decomposed organic fertilizer contains a large amount of caking, which affects the uniformity of the fertilizer and cannot be uniformly mixed if the caking is not eliminated, and when the compost is stirred and mixed by the existing stirring equipment, it usually takes a lot of time and as a result, satisfactory results cannot be achieved, and therefore, it is necessary to design a special treatment device for the caking in the organic fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at above problem, provide a mao bamboo is sieve material device for full nutrition organic bacterial manure production, this sieve material device will agglomerate and thin material separately, breaks up the agglomeration alone, and follow-up and other raw materials of being convenient for mix, form the organic bacterial manure of the full nutrition of mao bamboo that a germplasm is even.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a screening device for producing a full-nutrition organic bacterial fertilizer for moso bamboos comprises a rack, wherein a trough is obliquely arranged on the rack, a vibration exciter is arranged at the bottom of the trough, a sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the trough, a scattering mechanism is arranged above the sieve plate and comprises a roller, comb teeth and a stop block, the roller is horizontally erected on the rack through a coaxially arranged rotating shaft, and the shaft end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor output shaft arranged on the rack; the broach equipartition is on the circumference of cylinder, and its head end extends to and is close to sieve department, set up the dog between two adjacent teeth of broach, dog one end is connected with the sieve.
Furthermore, dog one end articulates on the sieve, be equipped with reset spring on the sieve, reset spring one end is connected with the one side that the sieve is close to the ejection of compact, and the other end is connected with the sieve.
Furthermore, the reset spring is provided with a dustproof sleeve, one end of the dustproof sleeve is connected with one surface of the sieve plate close to the discharging, and the other end of the dustproof sleeve is connected with the sieve plate.
Furthermore, break up the mechanism and set up two along the pay-off direction in the silo, and the anterior segment breaks up the width between the two adjacent teeth on the broach of mechanism and is greater than the back end and breaks up the width between the two adjacent teeth on the broach of mechanism.
Furthermore, the trough is connected with the rack through a buffer spring.
The utility model has the advantages that: this sieve material device will agglomerate and thin material separately, breaks up the agglomeration alone, is convenient for mix with other raw materials, forms the organic bacterial manure of the even mao bamboo total nutrient of a kind of texture, has improved production efficiency.
1. In the utility model, under initial state, reset spring pushes up the dog to the position of maximum aperture, when the broach rotates the card to hard thing, for preventing that the card is dead, hard thing passes through behind the extrusion dog under the pushing action of broach this moment, and hard thing returns the normal position under reset spring's effect through the backstop, does not influence the normal use of breaking up the mechanism.
2. The mechanism is broken up to great cubic caking to the mechanism is broken up to the anterior segment in this practicality, and the rear segment is broken up the mechanism and is carried out the secondary to the less cubic caking of omission and break up, breaks up the effect of mechanism through two sections and effectively breaks up the caking in the fertilizer fully, breaks up more thoroughly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the main schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in direction a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame; 2. a trough; 3. a vibration exciter; 4. a sieve plate; 5. a drum; 6. comb teeth; 7. a stopper; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a motor; 10. a return spring; 11. a dust-proof sleeve; 12. a buffer spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the specific structure of the present invention is: a screening device for producing a full-nutrition organic bacterial fertilizer for moso bamboos comprises a frame 1 formed by welding steel structures, wherein a trough 2 is obliquely arranged on the frame 1, the cross section of the frame is U-shaped, a vibration exciter 3 is arranged at the bottom of the trough 2, the vibration exciter 3 is fastened at the bottom of the trough 2 through bolts, the trough 2 vibrates during working, a screen plate 4 is obliquely arranged in the trough 2, the screen plate 4 and the trough 2 are in the same oblique direction, blanking holes are uniformly formed in the screen plate 4, the trough 2 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the screen plate 4, coarse materials are arranged on the upper layer and fine materials are arranged on the lower layer, a scattering mechanism is arranged above the screen plate 4 and comprises a roller 5, comb teeth 6 and a stop block 7, the roller 5 is horizontally erected on the frame 1 through a rotating shaft 8 which is coaxially arranged, two ends of the rotating shaft 8 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1 through bearing blocks, preferably, the vibration impact of a part can be buffered through a belt transmission connection; 6 equipartitions of broach (arranging according to circumference array) are on 5 outer circumferences of cylinder, and the head end of broach 6 extends to and is close to sieve 4 department, and when cylinder 5 rotated, broach 6 promoted the coarse fodder toward the discharge end direction, set up dog 7 between the two adjacent teeth of broach 6, dog 7 one end (bottom) is connected with sieve 4.
Preferably, dog 7 one end articulates on sieve 4, and its one side slope that is close to the feeding sets up, and sieve 4 bottom is equipped with the recess, be equipped with reset spring 10 on the sieve 4, reset spring 10 one end is connected with the one side that sieve 4 is close to the ejection of compact, and the other end is connected with the groove connection of sieve 4 bottom. In the initial state, the return spring 10 pushes the stopper 7 tightly to the maximum opening position, when the comb teeth 6 (preferably made of flexible material) rotate to clamp hard objects (such as stones and hard soil blocks), in order to prevent the hard objects from being clamped, the hard objects pass through the rear of the stopper 7 under the pushing action of the comb teeth 6, and the hard objects pass through the rear stopper 7 and return to the original position under the action of the return spring 10.
Preferably, the reset spring 10 is provided with a dustproof sleeve 11, one end of the dustproof sleeve 11 is connected with one surface of the sieve plate 4 close to the discharging, and the other end of the dustproof sleeve is connected with the sieve plate 4. The dust cover 11 effectively prevents fertilizer from entering the inside of the return spring 10 to cause the blocking.
Preferably, the scattering mechanisms are arranged in two along the feeding direction in the trough 2, and the width between two adjacent teeth on the comb teeth 6 of the scattering mechanism at the front section (close to the feeding side) is greater than the width between two adjacent teeth on the comb teeth 6 of the scattering mechanism at the rear section (close to the discharging side). The mechanism is broken up to the anterior segment to break up great cubic caking, and the mechanism is broken up to the back end carries out the secondary to the less cubic caking of omitting and breaks up, breaks up the effect of mechanism through two sections and effectively breaks up the caking in the fertilizer fully, breaks up more thoroughly.
Preferably, the trough 2 is connected to the frame 1 by a buffer spring 12. The vibration damping effect is achieved on the frame 1.
During the specific use, fertilizer after the maturity is carried to silo 2 tops through the drive belt, the vibration of vibration exciter 3, fertilizer is along 4 oblique downwardly moving of sieve, the thin material falls to sieve 4 below, coarse fodder (caking) are close to and break up the mechanism, motor 9 drives pivot 8 at a slow speed, cylinder 5 rotates, broach 6 is pushed the caking to dog 7, under 7 squeezing action with dog, break up the caking, the thin material falls under sieve 4, the caking that has not broken up moves down along sieve 4, final recovery or abandon, even there is a small amount of caking to block up in dog 7 department, nevertheless friction between silo 2 vibrations and caking, under combined action such as extrusion, the caking is got and can slowly diminish to consuming the completion eventually. This sieve material device will agglomerate and thin material separately, breaks up the agglomeration alone, is convenient for mix with other raw materials, forms the organic bacterial manure of the even mao bamboo total nutrient of a kind of texture, has improved production efficiency.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A screening device for producing a full-nutrient organic bacterial fertilizer for moso bamboos comprises a rack (1), wherein a trough (2) is obliquely arranged on the rack (1), a vibration exciter (3) is arranged at the bottom of the trough (2), and a sieve plate (4) is obliquely arranged in the trough (2), and is characterized in that a scattering mechanism is arranged above the sieve plate (4) and comprises a roller (5), comb teeth (6) and a stop block (7), the roller (5) is horizontally erected on the rack (1) through a coaxially arranged rotating shaft (8), and the shaft end of the rotating shaft (8) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor (9) arranged on the rack (1); broach (6) equipartition is on cylinder (5) outer circumference, and its head end extends to and is close to sieve (4) department, set up dog (7) between the two adjacent teeth of broach (6), dog (7) one end is connected with sieve (4).
2. The screening device for producing the phyllostachys pubescens total-nutrient organic bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the stop dog (7) is hinged to the screening plate (4), the screening plate (4) is provided with a return spring (10), one end of the return spring (10) is connected with one surface of the screening plate (4) close to the discharging surface, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the screening plate (4).
3. The screening device for producing the phyllostachys pubescens total-nutrient organic bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a dustproof sleeve (11) is arranged on the return spring (10), one end of the dustproof sleeve (11) is connected with one surface, close to the discharging, of the sieve plate (4), and the other end of the dustproof sleeve is connected with the sieve plate (4).
4. The screening device for the production of the full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scattering mechanisms are arranged in two along the feeding direction in the material tank (2), and the width between two adjacent teeth on the comb teeth (6) of the front scattering mechanism is larger than the width between two adjacent teeth on the comb teeth (6) of the rear scattering mechanism.
5. The screening device for producing the full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the trough (2) is connected with the frame (1) through a buffer spring (12).
CN201920984229.1U 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo Active CN210333321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920984229.1U CN210333321U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920984229.1U CN210333321U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Material sieving device for producing full-nutrition organic bacterial manure of moso bamboo

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CN210333321U true CN210333321U (en) 2020-04-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112844572A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-28 合肥阿格德信息科技有限公司 Automatic change ceramic machining device
CN112844625A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 武汉谷劲科技有限公司 Fertilizer processing equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112844572A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-28 合肥阿格德信息科技有限公司 Automatic change ceramic machining device
CN112844625A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 武汉谷劲科技有限公司 Fertilizer processing equipment
CN112844625B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-05-03 北京绿环泰和生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer processing equipment

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