CN215223097U

CN215223097U - Agricultural environmental protection fertigation device

Info

Publication number: CN215223097U
Application number: CN202023115809.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶海滨; 陈英杰; 郭亚丽; 王立光; 杨海娟
Original assignee: Sichuan Yacheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yacheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and comprises two fixing rods which are arranged in parallel, a supporting plate is connected between the fixing rods, a left supporting leg which is arranged vertically is fixed at the left bottom end of each fixing rod, a chute which is arranged in the fixing rods along the length direction of the fixing rods, a sliding rod is inserted in the chute, the end part of the sliding rod is fixed with a right supporting leg which is arranged vertically, the two right supporting legs are connected through a connecting plate, the top end of the right supporting leg is fixed with a supporting block, the bottom ends of the left supporting leg and the right supporting leg are both fixed with a roller wheel, a plurality of supporting frames are fixed at the lower side of the fixing rods, an electric push rod is fixed on each supporting frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the right supporting leg, thereby realizing the rapid irrigation and fertilization for farmlands with different sizes, convenient operation, simple structure effectively improve farming's efficiency, have also improved the practicality of device.

Description

Agricultural environmental protection fertigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming equipment technical field, more specifically say, relate to an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device.

Background

The agriculture refers to an important generalized agriculture in national economy and includes five industrial forms of planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop farming industry. Including production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, cash crops, feed crops, green manure and the like. The basic trend and characteristics of the agricultural development in the modern world are high commercialization, capitalization, scale, specialization, regionalization, industrialization, knowledge, socialization and internationalization, and the land output rate, the agricultural labor productivity, the commodity rate of agricultural products and the international market competitiveness are greatly improved.

The agricultural irrigation and fertilization device has the advantages that the farmland is often required to be irrigated and fertilized in the agricultural production process, the existing irrigation and fertilization devices are separated, irrigation and fertilization operations cannot be conveniently carried out, the agricultural production cost is increased, and the existing irrigation and fertilization devices cannot be well adapted to the condition that the farmland is not uniform, so that the irrigation and fertilization efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device can realize carrying out quick irrigation and fertilization to the farmland of equidimension not, and convenient operation, simple structure effectively improve farming's efficiency, have also improved the practicality of device.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

An agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device comprises two fixed rods which are arranged in parallel, a supporting plate is connected between the fixed rods, a left supporting leg which is arranged vertically is fixed at the bottom end of the left side of each fixed rod, a chute is arranged in each fixed rod along the length direction of the fixed rod, a sliding rod is inserted in each chute, a right supporting leg which is arranged vertically is fixed at the end part of each sliding rod, the two right supporting legs are connected through a connecting plate, a supporting block is fixed at the top end of each right supporting leg, rollers are fixed at the bottom ends of the left supporting leg and the right supporting leg respectively, a plurality of supporting frames are fixed at the lower side of each fixed rod, an electric push rod is fixed on each supporting frame, the output end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected with the right supporting leg, an opening is formed in each supporting plate, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the opening, first sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of each supporting plate, the spraying mechanism is characterized in that a second sliding rail corresponding to the first sliding rail is arranged on the barrel, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are identical in structure, and the spraying mechanism is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode. This scheme can realize carrying out quick irrigation and fertilization to the farmland of equidimension not, and convenient operation, simple structure effectively improve farming's efficiency, have also improved the practicality of device.

Further, the spraying mechanism includes the barrel, and the barrel top is equipped with the feed inlet, the barrel bottom is connected with the spraying fill, the spraying fill is equipped with the solenoid valve with the junction of barrel, the bottom of barrel is equipped with sprays the disc, the inside center department of barrel is equipped with the drive pivot of vertical setting, the last fixed surface of barrel has driving motor, be fixed with the multiunit puddler on driving motor's the outer wall, set up a plurality of evenly distributed's drag reduction hole on the puddler, and the drag reduction hole is circular through-hole, the end fixing of puddler has the scraper blade of vertical setting, be fixed with the brush on the one side outer wall that the scraper blade is close to the barrel inside wall, and the brush is laminated mutually with the inner wall of barrel. Put into the barrel with water or fertilizer in, utilize the solenoid valve and spray that the disc can be convenient irrigate or fertilize, when fertilizeing, because fertilizer generally is the solid-liquid mixture, start driving motor, utilize the puddler can stir fertilizer and mix, the brush that sets up simultaneously can scrape the material of adhesion on the barrel inner wall, avoid fertilizer bonding, the resistance that the drag reduction hole received when effectively reducing the puddler rotation, can also apply the shearing force to fertilizer, cut the breakage to thicker solid particle, promote stirring effect.

Further, it is adjacent be fixed with the shearing stirring net between the puddler, the mesh diameter of shearing stirring net is less than the diameter in drag reduction hole, utilizes polylith pivoted shearing stirring net, can further carry out shearing action to the material, further promotes stirring effect.

Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed spherical grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, balls matched with the spherical grooves are embedded into the spherical grooves, and the balls are attached to the outer wall of the sliding rod. Set up spherical groove and ball, can reduce the frictional resistance that the slide bar received when the dead lever is inside to slide by a wide margin, promote the smooth and easy nature of slip, avoid the dead phenomenon of card to take place.

Furthermore, the inside of the spherical groove is filled with a lubricating medium, so that the resistance is further reduced.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme can realize carrying out quick irrigation and fertilization to the farmland of equidimension not, and convenient operation, simple structure effectively improve farming's efficiency, have also improved the practicality of device.

(2) Put into the barrel with water or fertilizer in, utilize the solenoid valve and spray that the disc can be convenient irrigate or fertilize, when fertilizeing, because fertilizer generally is the solid-liquid mixture, start driving motor, utilize the puddler can stir fertilizer and mix, the brush that sets up simultaneously can scrape the material of adhesion on the barrel inner wall, avoid fertilizer bonding, the resistance that the drag reduction hole received when effectively reducing the puddler rotation, can also apply the shearing force to fertilizer, cut the breakage to thicker solid particle, promote stirring effect.

(3) Utilize polylith pivoted to cut the stirring net, can further carry out the shearing action to the material, further promote stirring effect.

(4) Set up spherical groove and ball, can reduce the frictional resistance that the slide bar received when the dead lever is inside to slide by a wide margin, promote the smooth and easy nature of slip, avoid the dead phenomenon of card to take place.

(5) The inside of spherical groove is filled with lubricated medium, further reduces the resistance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle spraying mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a fixing rod 1, a left supporting leg 2, a sliding chute 3, a sliding rod 4, a right supporting leg 5, a supporting block 6, a roller 7, a supporting frame 8, an electric push rod 9, a spraying mechanism 10, a supporting plate 11, a first sliding rail 12, a second sliding rail 13, a spherical groove 14, a ball 15, a cylinder 16, a spraying hopper 17, an electromagnetic valve 18, a spraying disc 19, a driving rotating shaft 20, a driving motor 21, a stirring rod 22, a drag reduction hole 23, a scraping plate 24, a hairbrush 25 and a shearing stirring net 26.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, an agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device comprises two fixing rods 1 arranged in parallel, a supporting plate 11 is connected between the fixing rods 1, a left supporting leg 2 arranged vertically is fixed at the bottom end of the left side of each fixing rod 1, a sliding chute 3 is arranged inside each fixing rod 1 along the length direction of the fixing rod, a sliding rod 4 is inserted into each sliding chute 3, a right supporting leg 5 arranged vertically is fixed at the end of each sliding rod 4, the two right supporting legs 5 are connected with each other through a connecting plate, a supporting block 6 is fixed at the top end of each right supporting leg 5, rollers 7 are fixed at the bottom ends of the left supporting leg 2 and the right supporting leg 5, a plurality of supporting frames 8 are fixed at the lower side of each fixing rod 1, an electric push rod 9 is fixed on each supporting frame 8, the electric push rod 9 is in the prior art, the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the right supporting leg 5, an opening is formed in the supporting plate 11, and the opening part is equipped with spraying mechanism 10, and the both sides that lie in the opening on backup pad 11 all are equipped with first slide rail 12, offer the second slide rail 13 that sets up with first slide rail 12 correspondence on the barrel 16, and first slide rail 12 is the same with second slide rail 13 structure, and spraying mechanism 10 and first slide rail 12 sliding connection. When the device is used, because slide bar 4 is pegged graft in dead lever 1, the width of left supporting leg 2 and right supporting leg 5 can be adjusted to length through adjusting electric putter 9, remove left supporting leg 2 and right supporting leg 5 to the farmland both sides respectively, then thrust unit removes along the farmland both sides, sprinkling mechanism 10 and backup pad 11 sliding connection, the position of regulation backup pad 11 that can be convenient, the in-process that removes utilizes sprinkling mechanism 10 can be convenient irrigates and fertilize the farmland. This scheme can realize carrying out quick irrigation and fertilization to the farmland of equidimension not, and convenient operation, simple structure effectively improve farming's efficiency, have also improved the practicality of device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the spraying mechanism 10 includes a barrel 16, a feeding hole is formed at the top end of the barrel 16, a spraying hopper 17 is connected to the bottom end of the barrel 16, an electromagnetic valve 18 is arranged at the joint of the spraying hopper 17 and the barrel 16, the electromagnetic valve 18 is a prior art, it is not described in detail here, the bottom end of the cylinder 16 is provided with a spraying disc 19, the center of the inside of the cylinder 16 is provided with a vertically arranged driving rotating shaft 20, the upper surface of the cylinder 16 is fixed with a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is prior art, and will not be described in detail herein, a plurality of sets of stirring rods 22 are fixed on the outer wall of the driving motor 21, a plurality of uniformly distributed drag reduction holes 23 are formed on the stirring rods 22, the drag reduction hole 23 is a circular through hole, the end of the stirring rod 22 is fixed with a vertically arranged scraper 24, the outer wall of one side of the scraper 24 close to the inner side wall of the cylinder 16 is fixed with a brush 25, and the brush 25 is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 16. Put into barrel 16 with water or fertilizer in, utilize solenoid valve 18 and spray disc 19 can be convenient irrigate or fertilize, when fertilizeing, because fertilizer generally is the solid-liquid mixture, start driving motor 21, utilize puddler 22 can stir the mixture to fertilizer, brush 25 that sets up simultaneously can scrape the material of adhesion on the 16 inner walls of barrel, avoid fertilizer to bond, drag reduction hole 23 can effectively reduce the resistance that receives when puddler 22 rotates, can also apply the shearing force to fertilizer, cut the breakage to thicker solid particle, promote stirring effect.

Referring to fig. 4, a shearing and stirring net 26 is fixed between adjacent stirring rods 22, the diameter of the mesh of the shearing and stirring net 26 is smaller than that of the drag reduction hole 23, and the materials can be further sheared by the plurality of rotating shearing and stirring nets 26, so that the stirring effect is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the inner wall of the sliding chute 3 is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves 14 uniformly distributed, and the inside of the spherical groove 14 is embedded with a ball 15 matched with the spherical groove, and the ball 15 is attached to the outer wall of the sliding rod 4. Set up spherical groove 14 and ball 15, can reduce the frictional resistance that slide bar 4 received when the inside slip of dead lever 1 by a wide margin, promote the smooth and easy nature of slip, avoid the dead phenomenon of card to take place.

Referring to fig. 2, the spherical groove 14 is filled with a lubricating medium to further reduce the resistance.

The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the improvement conception, equivalent substitution or change is carried out; are all covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural environmental protection fertigation device, includes two parallel arrangement's dead lever (1), its characterized in that: the supporting device is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is connected between the fixing rods (1), a vertically arranged left supporting leg (2) is fixed at the bottom end of the left side of each fixing rod (1), a sliding chute (3) is formed in the fixing rod (1) along the length direction of the fixing rod, a sliding rod (4) is inserted in the sliding chute (3), a vertically arranged right supporting leg (5) is fixed at the end part of the sliding rod (4), the two right supporting legs (5) are connected through a connecting plate, a supporting block (6) is fixed at the top end of each right supporting leg (5), rollers (7) are fixed at the bottom ends of the left supporting leg (2) and the right supporting leg (5), a plurality of supporting frames (8) are fixed at the lower side of each fixing rod (1), an electric push rod (9) is fixed on each supporting frame (8), and the output end of each electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the right supporting leg (5), the spraying device is characterized in that an opening is formed in the supporting plate (11), a spraying mechanism (10) is arranged at the opening, the spraying mechanism (10) comprises a barrel (16), a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the barrel (16), a spraying hopper (17) is connected to the bottom end of the barrel (16), an electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged at the joint of the spraying hopper (17) and the barrel (16), a spraying disc (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel (16), a vertically-arranged driving rotating shaft (20) is arranged at the center of the interior of the barrel (16), a driving motor (21) is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel (16), a plurality of groups of stirring rods (22) are fixed on the outer wall of the driving motor (21), a plurality of uniformly-distributed resistance reducing holes (23) are formed in the stirring rods (22), the resistance reducing holes (23) are circular through holes, and vertically-arranged scraping plates (24) are fixed at the end portions of the stirring rods (22), be fixed with brush (25) on scraper blade (24) one side outer wall that is close to barrel (16) inside wall, and brush (25) laminate mutually with the inner wall of barrel (16), it all is equipped with first slide rail (12) to lie in the open-ended both sides on backup pad (11), set up second slide rail (13) that correspond the setting with first slide rail (12) on barrel (16), and first slide rail (12) are the same with second slide rail (13) structure, spraying mechanism (10) and first slide rail (12) sliding connection.

2. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shearing stirring net (26) is fixed between adjacent stirring rods (22), and the mesh diameter of the shearing stirring net (26) is smaller than that of the drag reduction holes (23).

3. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of uniformly distributed spherical grooves (14) are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove (3), balls (15) matched with the spherical grooves (14) are embedded into the spherical grooves (14), and the balls (15) are attached to the outer wall of the sliding rod (4).

4. The agricultural environment-friendly fertigation device of claim 3, wherein: the interior of the spherical groove (14) is filled with a lubricating medium.