CN215301385U - Agricultural economy saving type fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural economic saving type fertilizer applying device which comprises a box body and a knob, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate, two handles are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate, the positions, close to the top, of the left side of the fixing plate, the two handles are arranged in the front and back directions, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, close to the middle, the two fixing blocks are arranged in the front and back directions, wheels are arranged on the front and back sides of the supporting plate, close to the fixing blocks, and a first rotating shaft is arranged between the fixing block and the wheel on one adjacent side. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the connecting rods and the placing plate, a worker starts the motor, the three impellers rotate to drive the connecting rods to do reciprocating motion, the circular placing plate is driven to rotate by the combined action of the two connecting rods, and the materials on the top of the placing plate are scattered on the planting ground from the leakage holes under the action of centrifugal force.

Description

Agricultural economy saving type fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural economic and economical fertilizing device.

Background

Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and subsidiary industry, narrow agriculture refers to planting industry and includes production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops, green manure and the like, and fertilization in agricultural production activities is one of important links and can ensure good growth of the crops.

However, in the prior art, the fertilizer is applied by spreading the fertilizer manually, the working mode has extremely low efficiency, is not suitable for large-scale production activities, has wide planting area in modern agricultural development, and cannot be completed by manpower alone, and in order to solve the problems in the prior art, an agricultural economic and economical fertilizing device is needed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural economic saving type fertilizing device.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

an agricultural economic saving type fertilizing device comprises a box body and a knob, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate, two handles are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate near the top and are arranged in the front and back directions, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate near the middle and are arranged in the front and back directions, wheels are arranged on the front and back sides of the supporting plate near the fixed blocks, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the fixed block and the wheel on one adjacent side, the fixed block is movably connected with the wheels through the first rotating shaft, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate near the middle, a plowing wheel is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, a motor is arranged on the back side of the U-shaped plate, the front end of a motor shaft of the motor penetrates through the U-shaped plate and extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate, and fixedly connected with third pivot, the third pivot runs through U-shaped board and ploughing wheel, and extends to the U-shaped board front side, U-shaped board front side is equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the inner chamber of the box top is equipped with first funnel, the box is run through at first funnel top, and extends to the box outside, the inner chamber of the box is close to first funnel bottom department and is equipped with the bin, bin inner chamber bottom department is equipped with the mechanism that opens and shuts, bin bottom fixedly connected with second funnel, the backup pad bottom is close to middle department and is equipped with rotary mechanism.

Further, reciprocating mechanism includes the trilobed wheel, trilobed wheel rear side fixed connection is in the third pivot, the trilobed wheel front side is equipped with the third connecting rod, two first gag lever posts of third connecting rod top fixedly connected with, two first gag lever posts are equipped with for controlling, the backup pad bottom is close to right side department and has seted up two first spouts, two first gag lever posts are pegged graft at first spout inner chamber, two first little cylinders of third connecting rod rear side fixedly connected with, two first little cylinder is for controlling the setting, two first little cylinder plug joint is in the trilobed wheel left and right sides.

Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes the second pivot, the second pivot is located the box inner chamber and is close to bin department, second pivot rear end fixedly connected with second connecting rod, second connecting rod top and bottom swing joint respectively have first connecting rod, two first connecting rod swing joint respectively has the fly leaf, the second spout has been seted up to the bin bottom, the fly leaf is pegged graft at second spout inner chamber, box inner chamber front side fixedly connected with bearing, second pivot front end runs through bearing and box, and extends to the box outside to fixedly connected with knob.

Further, rotary mechanism includes the fourth connecting rod, fourth connecting rod right-hand member swing joint is on the third connecting rod, the little cylinder of fourth connecting rod left end fixedly connected with second, the little cylinder bottom swing joint of second has circularly to place the board, circularly place board top fixedly connected with baffle, a plurality of small opening has been seted up on the baffle, baffle top left and right sides fixedly connected with second gag lever post, the backup pad bottom is close to middle department and has seted up the third spout, two the second gag lever post top is pegged graft at third spout inner chamber.

Furthermore, the bottom of the second funnel penetrates through the box body and the supporting plate and extends to the bottom of the supporting plate.

Further, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor; the front side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate.

Furthermore, the knob is provided with anti-skid particles, and the anti-skid particles are provided with anti-skid grains.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the connecting rods and the placing plate, a worker starts the motor, the three impellers rotate to drive the connecting rods to do reciprocating motion, the circular placing plate is driven to rotate by the combined action of the two connecting rods, and the material on the top of the placing plate is scattered on the planting ground from the leakage holes under the action of centrifugal force;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the connecting rods and the movable plates, a worker rotates the knob, the knob drives the rotating shaft to drive the two connecting rods, the two movable plates move towards one side away from each other under the combined action of the two connecting rods, materials in the storage box slide on the placing plate along the inclined wall of the funnel, the rotation angles of the knob can be controlled to be different, and the flowing amount of the materials is controlled.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a plow wheel of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a placement board structure in the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a handlebar; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a wheel; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a fixed block; 8. a first hopper; 9. a knob; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a first link; 12. a second link; 13. a movable plate; 14. a motor; 15. a third rotating shaft; 16. a U-shaped plate; 17. a plowing wheel; 18. A three-impeller; 19. a third link; 20. a first small cylinder; 21. a first limit rod; 22. a fourth link; 23. a second small cylinder; 24. a circular placement plate; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a leak hole; 27. a second limiting rod; 28. a storage tank; 29. a second funnel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an economical fertilizer applicator includes a housing 1, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a supporting plate 4, the left side of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, the left side of the fixed plate 3, which is close to the top, is fixedly connected with two handles 2, the two handles 2 are arranged front and back, the bottom of the supporting plate 4, which is close to the middle, is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 7, the two fixed blocks 7 are arranged front and back, the positions, which are close to the fixed blocks 7, of the front side and the back side of the supporting plate 4 are respectively provided with a wheel 5, a first rotating shaft 6 is arranged between the fixed block 7 and the wheel 5 on one adjacent side, the fixed blocks 7 are movably connected with the wheels 5 through the first rotating shafts 6, the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 4, which is close to the middle, is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 16, the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 16 is provided with a plowing wheel 17, the rear side of the U-shaped plate 16 is provided with a motor 14, and the bottom of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate; the front side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 16, the front end of a motor shaft of a motor 14 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 16 and extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 16 and is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 15, the third rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 16 and a plowing wheel 17 and extends to the front side of the U-shaped plate 16, the front side of the U-shaped plate 16 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a three-impeller 18, the rear side of the three-impeller 18 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 15, the front side of the three-impeller 18 is provided with a third connecting rod 19, the top of the third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with two first limiting rods 21, the two first limiting rods 21 are arranged on the left side and the right side, the bottom of a supporting plate 4 is provided with two first sliding grooves near the right side, the two first limiting rods 21 are inserted in the inner cavities of the first sliding grooves, the rear side of the third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with two small cylinders 20, the two small cylinders 20 are arranged on the left side and the right side, the two small cylinders 20 are inserted on the left side of the three-right side of the three-impeller 18, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a first funnel 8, the top of the first funnel 8 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outer side of the box body 1, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a storage box 28 near the bottom of the first funnel 8, the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 28 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 10 is positioned at the position of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the storage box 28, the rear end of the second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 12, the top end and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 12 are respectively and movably connected with a first connecting rod 11, two first connecting rods 11 are respectively and movably connected with a movable plate 13, the bottom of the storage box 28 is provided with a second chute, the movable plate 13 is inserted in the inner cavity of the second chute, the front side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing, the front end of the second rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the bearing and the box body 1 and extends to the outer side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a knob 9, and the knob 9 is provided with anti-skid particles, anti-skidding line has been seted up on the anti-skidding granule, bin 28 bottom fixedly connected with second funnel 29, box 1 and backup pad 4 are run through to second funnel 29 bottom, and extend to backup pad 4 bottom, backup pad 4 bottom is close to middle department and is equipped with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism includes fourth connecting rod 22, fourth connecting rod 22 right-hand member swing joint is on third connecting rod 19, the little cylinder 23 of fourth connecting rod 22 left end fixedly connected with second, the little cylinder 23 bottom swing joint of second has circularly to place board 24, circularly place board 24 top fixedly connected with baffle 25, a plurality of small opening 26 has been seted up on the baffle 25, baffle 25 top left and right sides fixedly connected with second gag lever post 27, backup pad 4 bottom is close to middle department and has seted up the third spout, peg graft at the third spout inner chamber on two second gag lever post 27 tops.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a worker puts materials into the inner cavity of the first hopper 8, the materials fall into the inner cavity of the storage box 28 from the inner cavity of the first hopper 8, then the worker holds the handlebar 2 to move the device to a destination, the worker starts the motor 14, the power output end of the motor 14 drives the third rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 15 drives the plough wheel 17 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 15 drives the third impeller 18 to rotate, the third impeller 18 drives the first small cylinder 20 to move left and right, the first small cylinder 20 drives the third connecting rod 19 to move left and right, the third connecting rod 19 drives the first limiting rod 21 to slide in the inner cavity of the first chute, the third connecting rod 19 drives the fourth connecting rod 22 to move left and right, the fourth connecting rod 22 drives the second small cylinder 23, the second small cylinder 23 drives the circular placing plate 24 to rotate, the circular placing plate 24 drives the second limiting rod 27 to slide in the inner cavity of the third chute, then the worker rotates the knob 9, the knob 9 drives the second connecting rod 12 to rotate, the second connecting rod 12 drives the two first connecting rods 11, the first connecting rods 11 drive one side of the two movable plates 13 far away from each other to move, the materials pass through the bottom of the storage box 28 to enter the inner cavity of the second hopper 29 and then fall downwards from the inner wall of the second hopper 29 to fall on the top of the circular placing plate 24, the circular placing plate 24 rotates, the materials are scattered on the planting ground from the leakage holes 26 of the baffle plate 25 under the action of centrifugal force, the flow quantity of the materials can be adjusted through the different angles of the rotating knob 9, so that the scattering quantity of the materials is controlled, waste caused by too much scattering of the materials is prevented, the worker pushes the device to move in the planting ground, the plowing wheel 17 of the device rotates to cultivate the ground, then the device performs fertilization in the moving process when the materials are scattered in the cultivated place, the effect of the material is absorbed in the improvement soil, and this device level of mechanization is high, has improved the work efficiency of fertilization, has practiced thrift manpower, time cost to reduce the waste of fertilization in-process material, accord with sustainable agriculture economic development's demand.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural economy saving type fertilizer injection unit, includes box (1), knob (9), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a supporting plate (4), the left side of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3), the left side of the fixing plate (3) is close to the top and is fixedly connected with two handles (2), the two handles (2) are arranged front and back, the bottom of the supporting plate (4) is close to the middle and is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (7), the two fixing blocks (7) are arranged front and back, the positions of the front and back sides of the supporting plate (4) close to the fixing blocks (7) are respectively provided with a wheel (5), a first rotating shaft (6) is arranged between the fixing blocks (7) and the wheels (5) on the adjacent side, the fixing blocks (7) and the wheels (5) are movably connected through the first rotating shafts (6), the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate (4) is close to the middle and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (16), the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (16) is provided with a plowing wheel (17), a motor (14) is arranged at the rear side of the U-shaped plate (16), the front end of a motor shaft of the motor (14) penetrates through the U-shaped plate (16) and extends to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (16), and is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (15), the third rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the U-shaped plate (16) and the plowing wheel (17), and extends to the front side of the U-shaped plate (16), the front side of the U-shaped plate (16) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, a first funnel (8) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the top of the first funnel (8) penetrates through the box body (1), and extends to the outer side of the box body (1), a storage box (28) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is close to the bottom of the first funnel (8), the bin (28) inner chamber bottom department is equipped with the mechanism that opens and shuts, bin (28) bottom fixedly connected with second funnel (29), backup pad (4) bottom is close to middle department and is equipped with rotary mechanism.

2. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: reciprocating mechanism includes trilobed wheel (18), trilobed wheel (18) rear side fixed connection is on third pivot (15), trilobed wheel (18) front side is equipped with third connecting rod (19), two first gag lever post (21) of third connecting rod (19) top fixedly connected with, two first gag lever post (21) are equipped with for controlling, two first spouts have been seted up near right side department to backup pad (4) bottom, two first gag lever post (21) are pegged graft in first spout inner chamber, two first little cylinder (20) of third connecting rod (19) rear side fixedly connected with, two first little cylinder (20) are for controlling setting up, two first little cylinder (20) are pegged graft in the trilobed wheel (18) left and right sides.

3. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mechanism that opens and shuts includes second pivot (10), second pivot (10) are located box (1) inner chamber and are close to bin (28) department, second pivot (10) rear end fixedly connected with second connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (12) top and bottom swing joint respectively have first connecting rod (11), two first connecting rod (11) swing joint respectively have fly leaf (13), the second spout has been seted up to bin (28) bottom, fly leaf (13) are pegged graft at second spout inner chamber, box (1) inner chamber front side fixedly connected with bearing, second pivot (10) front end runs through bearing and box (1), and extends to the box (1) outside to fixedly connected with knob (9).

4. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a fourth connecting rod (22), the right end of the fourth connecting rod (22) is movably connected onto a third connecting rod (19), the left end of the fourth connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with a second small cylinder (23), the bottom end of the second small cylinder (23) is movably connected with a circular placing plate (24), the circular placing plate (24) is fixedly connected with a baffle (25), a plurality of leakage holes (26) are formed in the baffle (25), the left side and the right side of the top of the baffle (25) are fixedly connected with second limiting rods (27), a third sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (4) close to the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, and the top ends of the second limiting rods (27) are inserted into an inner cavity of the third sliding groove.

5. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the second hopper (29) penetrates through the box body (1) and the supporting plate (4) and extends to the bottom of the supporting plate (4).

6. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate; the front side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (16).

7. An agricultural economic saving fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the knob (9) is provided with anti-skid particles, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the anti-skid particles.

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