CN213073726U

CN213073726U - Rock slope ecological greening's structure

Info

Publication number: CN213073726U
Application number: CN202021950591.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙瑛; 王晓东; 刘巍
Original assignee: Beikuangcheng Ecological Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beikuangcheng Ecological Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rock slope ecological greening structure, which relates to the field of slope maintenance and aims to solve the problem that green plants on the current slope are easy to slide off, and comprises a splicing frame arranged on the slope, wherein the splicing frame comprises a plurality of cross bars arranged in parallel, and the cross bars are provided with splicing columns for fixing the cross bars; a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the adjacent cross rods respectively, the cross rods and the connecting rods form a plurality of rectangular frames, and bearing plates are arranged in the rectangular frames respectively. This application has the effect that promotes the green stability of planting that covers on the side slope.

Description

Rock slope ecological greening's structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of slope maintenance, in particular to a rock slope ecological greening structure.

Background

A large number of high-steep bare rock slopes are left in open pit mining, the bare high-steep bare rock slopes have the characteristics of being lack of water and organic matters, being prone to water and soil loss under the condition of strong rainfall, difficult to restore natural ecology, high in treatment difficulty, needing to invest more manpower, material resources and technologies, and needing to treat bare rock slopes, wherein the bare parts can have adverse effects on the ecological environment of the surrounding real problems.

At present, greening of side slopes is generally carried out by adopting a method of spraying grass seeds on a hanging net, arranging the hanging net on the side slopes, then covering a spraying layer on the hanging net, and planting the grass seeds on the spraying layer for greening.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: afforest through the guniting layer is supplementary, and the growth of grass seed is comparatively difficult, in addition, appears the phenomenon that the guniting layer slided from the side slope easily for the effect to the afforestation of side slope is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the effect to the afforestation of side slope for it is more stable to the afforestation of side slope, this application provides a rock side slope ecological greening's structure.

The application provides a rock slope ecological greening's structure adopts following technical scheme:

a rock slope ecological greening structure comprises a splicing frame arranged on a slope, wherein the splicing frame comprises a plurality of cross rods arranged in parallel, and splicing columns used for fixing the cross rods are arranged on the cross rods; a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the adjacent cross rods respectively, the cross rods and the connecting rods form a plurality of rectangular frames, and bearing plates are arranged in the rectangular frames respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when afforesting the side slope, fix the horizontal pole on the side slope with the grafting post at first and confirm position department, later fix and accomplish the installation of bearing dish the connecting rod, accomplish the installation back of bearing dish, lay soil horizon etc. in order to carry out the planting of plant on the bearing dish, can reduce the phenomenon that the greening plant landing appears on the side slope, promote the stability to changing the afforestation.

Preferably, the positions between the cross rods corresponding to the bearing trays are respectively and fixedly connected with clamping plates, the lower side surfaces of the bearing trays are respectively and fixedly connected with positioning plates, the positioning plates are L-shaped and comprise connecting parts fixed on the bearing trays and positioning parts vertically and fixedly connected to the lower sides of the connecting parts, and the clamping plates are clamped between the positioning parts and the bearing trays.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing connecting rod and bearing plate, at first fix the connecting rod of horizontal pole tip, later install the bearing plate, place the bearing plate in the position department that locating plate and joint board correspond, slide the bearing plate and make joint board embedding location portion and between the bearing plate, later carry out the fixed of subsequent connecting rod, press from both sides tight fixedly to the bearing plate, further promote to carry out the stability fixed to the bearing plate, promote the stability to the afforestation of side slope promptly.

Preferably, the side slope downside is provided with the subassembly that waters, and the subassembly that waters includes the sump of digging the establishment at the side slope downside, sets up water pump on ground, sets up the spray pipe between the connecting rod and connect the water service pipe between water pump and spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be comparatively convenient water green planting on the side slope, reduce the phenomenon that green planting died because of the lack of water, promote the effect of side slope afforestation, through the puddle that sets up, can collect the rainwater, the rainwater is used for watering after subsiding in the puddle, has reduced the waste of water resource.

Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of trolleys, and the water spray pipes are arranged between two adjacent trolleys; a driving piece for driving the trolley to move is arranged on the upper side of the side slope; and a winding assembly used for winding and unwinding the water service pipe is arranged on the lower side of the slope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the spray pipe through the dolly and remove on the side slope, can be comparatively convenient carry out comparatively even watering to the green of each position department, reduce to appear because of watering inhomogeneous and make the uneven phenomenon of growth vigor of each part of green planting to the green of different positions, promote the effect to the side slope afforestation.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a mounting plate fixed on the upper side of the slope, a winding roller rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a driving motor fixed on the mounting plate and used for driving the winding roller to rotate, and a steel wire rope wound on the winding roller, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the trolley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, receive and release wire rope through receiving the reelpipe, can comparatively send out convenient drive and get off the removal, it is comparatively convenient to drive the operation that the spray pipe watered green planting.

Preferably, the winding assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged on the ground, a winding drum rotationally connected to the mounting frame, a winding motor arranged on the mounting frame and used for driving the winding drum to rotate, and a connecting pipe connected to the winding drum; the water pipe is wound on the winding drum, and one end of the water pipe is communicated with the interior of the winding drum; one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the winding barrel, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the dolly removed, receive and release the water service pipe through the winding drum for can be comparatively stable supply water to the spray pipe, the one end and the winding drum intercommunication of water service pipe, the water pump leads to water in to the winding drum through the connecting pipe, at winding drum pivoted in-process, promotes the stability of supplying water to the water service pipe.

Preferably, the connecting rods where the trolleys are located are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding rails, the corresponding positions of the cross rods between the two sliding rails are also respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding rails, and the cross sections of the sliding rails are in a T shape; the trolley comprises a trolley body and a plurality of wheels, wherein the wheels are rotatably connected to the trolley body; the automobile body is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rail is embedded in the sliding groove, and the automobile body is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the dolly removed, the stability that promotes the dolly and remove reduces the phenomenon that the dolly landing from the connecting rod appears, promotes the stability of the process of watering.

Preferably, the lower side edge of the side slope is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves, the water diversion grooves are respectively positioned between two adjacent water pits, the cross sections of the water pits are U-shaped, and the middle parts of the water diversion grooves in the length direction are higher than the two ends.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the condition of rainy, the rainwater landing downwards from the side slope, during the rainwater flowed in the diversion channel of downside, flowed to the sump that corresponds through the diversion channel, can comparatively conveniently collect the rainwater, to the rainwater of landing from the side slope more completely of collecting, the collection effect is better.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arranged splicing frame and the bearing tray, when greening is carried out, the cross rod, the connecting rod and the bearing tray are arranged on the side slope, green plants are planted on the bearing tray, the phenomenon that the green plants slide on the side slope is reduced, the stability of the planted green plants is improved, and the effect of greening the side slope is improved;

2. the watering assembly can conveniently water green plants on the side slope, reduce the phenomenon that the green plants die due to water shortage, and improve the greening effect on the side slope;

3. through the rolling subassembly that sets up, the in-process that the dolly removed when watering can be comparatively stable receive and release the water service pipe, reduces the phenomenon that the water service pipe arranged in a jumble, simultaneously, sets up the inside intercommunication of water service pipe and winding drum, and winding drum rotates the in-process, promotes the stability of supplying water to the water service pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of slope ecological greening;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view for showing a mounting structure of a support plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure for the cart;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reel assembly;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. splicing the frames; 11. a cross bar; 12. inserting the column; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a clamping and connecting plate; 15. a slide rail; 2. a support tray; 21. positioning a plate; 211. a connecting portion; 212. a positioning part; 3. a watering assembly; 31. a trolley; 311. a vehicle body; 3111. a chute; 312. a wheel; 32. a drive member; 321. a wind-up roll; 322. a drive motor; 323. a wire rope; 33. a water spray pipe; 34. a water pipe; 35. a water pump; 36. a water inlet pipe; 4. a sump; 5. a winding component; 51. a mounting frame; 52. winding the roll; 53. a winding motor; 54. a connecting pipe; 6. a water diversion groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses rock slope ecological greening's structure. Referring to fig. 1, the splicing mine comprises a splicing frame 1 arranged on a side slope, the splicing mine comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged cross rods 11, a plurality of splicing columns 12 are fixedly connected to the cross rods respectively, the plurality of splicing columns 12 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the cross rods 11 at intervals, and the splicing columns 12 are inserted into the side slope to fix the cross rods 11; a plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected between the adjacent cross rods 11 respectively; horizontal pole 11 forms a plurality of spaced apart rectangle frames with connecting rod 13 line, is provided with a plurality of bearing dish 2 in the rectangle frame respectively, is used for planting green plant on the bearing dish 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the positions between the cross bars 11 corresponding to the bearing tray 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate 14, the lower side surface of the bearing tray 2 is respectively and fixedly connected with a positioning plate 21, the positioning plate 21 is L-shaped, the positioning plate 21 comprises a connecting portion 211 fixedly connected to the bearing tray 2 and a positioning portion 212 vertically fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting portion 211, and the clamping plate 14 is located between the positioning portion 212 and the bearing tray 2 to fix the bearing tray 2.

When installing, at first use grafting post 12 to fix many horizontal poles 11 on the side slope, later will fix the connecting rod 13 of horizontal pole 11 tip in the position department that corresponds, fix many joint plates 14, later install bearing tray 2 on the joint plate 14 that corresponds, later fix connecting rod 13, make connecting rod 13 press from both sides tight fixedly to bearing tray 2, after the completion is to bearing tray 2's installation, plant various green plants on bearing tray 2, afforest the side slope, can promote the stability of afforesting the side slope, reduce green planting and appear phenomenons such as landing, greening effect to the side slope is better.

Referring to fig. 1, a watering assembly 3 for watering green plants in a bearing tray 2 is arranged on a side slope, and the watering assembly 3 comprises a trolley 31 connected on a connecting rod 13 in a sliding manner, a driving piece 32 for driving the trolley 31 to move, water spray pipes 33 arranged between the trolleys 31, a water service pipe 34 communicated with the water spray pipes 33 and a water pump 35 arranged on the ground for supplying water to the water service pipe 34; a water pit 4 is dug at the lower side position of the side slope and is used for containing water; the sump 4 is provided with a winding unit 5 for winding and unwinding the water pipe 34.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, there are a plurality of trolleys 31, the trolleys 31 are arranged on the connecting rod 13, each trolley 31 comprises a trolley body 311 connected on the connecting rod 13 in a sliding mode and wheels 312 installed on the trolley body 311, and the wheels 312 abut on the connecting rod 13; slide rails 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13 along the length direction of the connecting rod respectively, the slide rails 15 are also fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the slide rails 15, of the cross rod 11, the cross sections of the slide rails 15 are T-shaped, a sliding groove 3111 is formed in the vehicle body 311, and the slide rails 15 are embedded in the sliding groove 3111.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving member 32 includes a winding roller 321 rotatably connected to the rail 11 on the upper side of the slope, a driving motor 322 fixed to the rail 11 for driving the winding roller 321 to rotate, and a wire rope 323 wound around the winding roller 321, wherein an end of the wire rope 323 is fixedly connected to the trolley 31.

Referring to fig. 5, the winding assembly 5 includes a mounting bracket 51 disposed at the lower side of the slope, a winding drum 52 rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 51, and a connection pipe 54 connected to the winding drum 52; a winding motor 53 for driving the winding drum 52 to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame 51; the water pipe 34 is wound on the winding drum 52, the winding drum 52 is a hollow cylindrical structure, one end of the water pipe 34 is communicated with the interior of the winding drum 52, and the other end is communicated with the water spraying pipe 33; one end of the connection pipe 54 is communicated with the water pump 35, the other end is communicated with the inside of the take-up drum 52, and the connection pipe 54 is rotatably connected with the take-up drum 52.

Water is collected in the water pit 4, the green plants on the bearing plate 2 need to be watered after a period of time, the water inlet end of the water pump 35 is communicated with the water pit 4, the water in the water pit 4 is conveyed to the water spraying pipe 33 through the communicating pipe, the winding roller 321 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 322, the steel wire rope 323 is wound, the trolley 31 is driven to slide along the length direction of the connecting rod 13, the green plants are watered through the water spraying pipe 33, in the moving process of the trolley 31, the winding drum 52 rotates to wind and release the water pipe 34, the green plants on the side slope are watered in a reciprocating mode, and the green plants are watered conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a plurality of diversion channels 6 are arranged on the lower side of the side slope and respectively arranged between two adjacent pits 4, the cross section of each diversion channel 6 is U-shaped, the middle part of each diversion channel 6 in the length direction is higher than the height of each diversion channel 6 at two ends, and the two ends of each diversion channel 6 are respectively communicated with the two adjacent pits 4.

Under the condition of raining, the rainwater flows downwards along the side slope, flows to the diversion groove 6 on the lower side, then flows to the water pits 4 on two sides through the diversion groove 6, can collect rainwater under the convection, and rainwater collected by subsequent use is watered to reduce waste of water resources.

Referring to fig. 5, a water inlet pipe 36 is communicated with a water inlet end of the water pump 35, an end portion of the water inlet pipe 36 is located in the sump 4, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to an end portion of the water inlet pipe 36 located in the sump 4; in the process of pumping water, the phenomenon that clothes in the water pit 4 enter the water pump 35 is reduced, and the phenomenon that the normal water pumping process is influenced is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rock side slope ecological greening's structure which characterized in that: the side slope splicing frame comprises a splicing frame (1) arranged on a side slope, wherein the splicing frame (1) comprises a plurality of cross rods (11) arranged in parallel, and splicing columns (12) used for fixing the cross rods (11) are arranged on the cross rods (11); a plurality of connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected between the adjacent cross rods (11) respectively, the cross rods (11) and the connecting rods (13) form a plurality of rectangular frames, and bearing plates (2) are arranged in the rectangular frames respectively.

2. The structure for ecological greening of rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping plates (14) are fixedly connected to positions between the cross rods (11) corresponding to the bearing trays (2), the positioning plates (21) are fixedly connected to the lower side surfaces of the bearing trays (2), the positioning plates (21) are L-shaped and comprise connecting portions (211) fixed to the bearing trays (2) and positioning portions (212) vertically and fixedly connected to the lower sides of the connecting portions (211), and the clamping plates (14) are clamped between the positioning portions (212) and the bearing trays (2).

3. The structure for ecological greening of rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side slope lower side is provided with watering subassembly (3), and watering subassembly (3) include at the pit (4) that the slope lower side was dug and is established, set up water pump (35) subaerial, set up spray pipe (33) between connecting rod (13) and connect water service pipe (34) between water pump (35) and spray pipe (33).

4. The structure for ecological greening of rock slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (13) is provided with a plurality of trolleys (31), and the water spray pipes (33) are arranged between two adjacent trolleys (31); a driving piece (32) for driving the trolley (31) to move is arranged on the upper side of the slope; and a winding component (5) for winding and unwinding the water pipe (34) is arranged on the lower side of the slope.

5. The ecological greening structure for rock slopes as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving piece (32) comprises a mounting plate fixed on the upper side of the slope, a winding roller (321) rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a driving motor (322) fixed on the mounting plate and used for driving the winding roller (321) to rotate, and a steel wire rope (323) wound on the winding roller (321), wherein one end of the steel wire rope (323) is fixedly connected to the trolley (31).

6. The ecological greening structure for rock slopes as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the winding assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (51) arranged on the ground, a winding drum (52) rotationally connected to the mounting frame (51), a winding motor (53) arranged on the mounting frame (51) and used for driving the winding drum (52) to rotate, and a connecting pipe (54) connected to the winding drum (52); the water pipe (34) is wound on the winding drum (52), and one end of the water pipe (34) is communicated with the interior of the winding drum (52); one end of the connecting pipe (54) is communicated with the interior of the winding drum (52), and the other end is connected with the water pump (35).

7. The ecological greening structure for rock slopes as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod (13) where the trolley (31) is located is fixedly connected with the sliding rails (15) respectively, the corresponding positions of the cross rod (11) between the two sliding rails (15) are also fixedly connected with the sliding rails (15) respectively, and the cross sections of the sliding rails (15) are T-shaped; the trolley (31) comprises a trolley body (311) and a plurality of wheels (312), wherein the wheels (312) are rotatably connected to the trolley body (311); a sliding groove (3111) is formed in the vehicle body (311), the sliding rail (15) is embedded in the sliding groove (3111), and the vehicle body (311) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (15).

8. The structure for ecological greening of rock slopes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of water diversion grooves (6) are arranged at the lower side edge of the side slope, the water diversion grooves (6) are respectively positioned between two adjacent water pits (4), the cross sections of the water pits (4) are U-shaped, and the middle parts of the water diversion grooves (6) in the length direction are higher than the two ends.