CN213044361U

CN213044361U - Novel seedling-raising protection cylinder combining horn shape and cylinder shape

Info

Publication number: CN213044361U
Application number: CN202020940516.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麻书凡; 何军言; 何小群; 向仕祥; 钱芳; 程志义; 麻浩
Original assignee: Nantong Runlv Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd; Nanjing Lifecycle Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Runlv Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd; Nanjing Lifecycle Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel protection section of thick bamboo of growing seedlings that tubaeform and cylinder combined together, its lower part be cylinder, upper portion for tubaeform barrel, both can be used to transplant plant seedling in this kind of novel transplanting section of thick bamboo of growing seedlings, wear a section of thick bamboo again and transplant, also can be applied to the transplanting of growing seedlings under the facility condition, both play the container effect of growing seedlings, the carrier effect when playing again and transplanting, still play the effect of transplanting the back protection seedling, promote the planting survival rate. The method can become an effective way and a technical scheme for ecological management of gardens, forestry and deserts, and is an optimal scheme for future landscaping, forestry planting, ecological management of desertification and realization of industrialization.

Description

Novel seedling-raising protection cylinder combining horn shape and cylinder shape

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a novel seedling protection section of thick bamboo that loudspeaker shape and cylinder combined together belongs to afforestation, forestry planting and desertification ecological control technical field.

Background

China is one of the countries in the world with serious desertification, and the desertification situation of China is very severe. How to treat desertification is a difficult problem which needs to be solved urgently.

The most lacking of water in desert, the construction of a protection forest system by using biological and engineering measures is the best method for solving water loss, and meanwhile, the plants can prevent wind and fix sand, so that the method is the most effective way for radically treating desertification. However, the plants are inevitably limited by growth environment factors, especially the plants planted in the wild environment, in the seedling development stage and the seedling growth stage, and affected by climate, insect damage and surface factors, as well as untimely manual intervention, improper management method and the like, all cause premature death of the plants, reduce the preservation rate of the plants, and cannot play the greening role which the plants should play. How to solve the survival rate of plant in abominable environment is the problem key, needs to avoid the injury of high temperature, quicksand, plant diseases and insect pests to the plant through an effective means, improves the survival rate. The existing protection technology of the protective sleeve and the pipe fitting under the irrigation-free condition is only to transplant plant seedlings in desert fields firstly and then sleeve the protective sleeve or the protective pipe, so that the mechanical operation is difficult to realize, and nutrient soil cannot be provided to supply nutrients for the seedlings to promote the growth; meanwhile, the direct seeding plant seeds are adopted in the desert field, and then the protective sleeve or the protective pipe is sleeved, so that the survival rate is low and is only 40-50%. That is to say, in the existing desert control process, the seedling growing process, the transplanting process and the protection process are not organically connected, so that the seedling quality is difficult to guarantee, the transplanting mechanization is difficult to realize, and the efficiency and the effect are difficult to guarantee. Therefore, how to realize the organic combination of seedling raising, transplanting and post-transplanting protection, effectively improve the quality of desert plant seedlings, improve the planting preservation rate and facilitate the implementation of planting mechanization becomes a key factor for promoting large-scale desertification control, otherwise, the prevention and control of desertification becomes a remote and inaccessible dream.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The existing seedling protection cylinder or transplanting device has the advantages and disadvantages of cylinder shape, horn shape and the like. The cylindrical rainwater collecting function is weaker, and the trumpet-shaped volume is larger. In order to overcome the defects of the two, the utility model aims to provide a novel seedling transplanting cylinder combining a horn shape and a cylinder shape.

The utility model discloses an aim accessible realizes by following technical scheme:

a novel horn-shaped and cylindrical seedling-raising protection barrel is characterized in that the lower part of the novel horn-shaped and cylindrical seedling-raising protection barrel is cylindrical, the upper part of the novel horn-shaped seedling-raising protection barrel gradually transits to a horn-shaped barrel body, and the lower end opening of the barrel body is sealed with a bottom; the cylindrical part is provided with a plurality of rows of small holes for the plant roots to extend out, and the bottom part is also provided with a plurality of small holes for the plant roots to extend out.

As the utility model discloses a preferred, the barrel wall is single-layer or hollow bilayer.

As the utility model discloses a preferred, barrel upper portion gradually passes through to be tubaeform.

As the optimization of the utility model, the utility model is made of degradable materials.

Many functional type seedling culture protection section of thick bamboo in afforestation, forestry are planted and are desertified the application in the ecological prevention and cure.

Advantageous effects

The novel seedling-raising protection cylinder combining the horn shape and the cylinder shape, (1) the horn shape which is gradually reduced from top to bottom is selected in a rainy area, which is beneficial to the gathering and the storage of rainwater; (2) the novel seedling-raising protection cylinder not only can be used for transplanting plant seedlings into the novel seedling-raising protection cylinder firstly and then transplanting the plant seedlings together, but also can be used for transplanting the plant seedlings together after seedling raising and then transplanting the plant seedlings together under facility conditions, the novel seedling-raising protection cylinder not only plays a role of a seedling-raising container, but also plays a role of a carrier during transplanting, and also plays a role of providing a good microenvironment after transplanting, protecting the seedlings and improving the planting survival rate; (3) in places where the planting machinery is difficult to implement, the artificial planting mode is facilitated; (4) the nutrient soil and the water-retaining agent can be carried to provide nutrients and moisture for the seedlings under the desert condition so as to promote the growth; (5) can preserve moisture, reduce the harm of high temperature on the ground surface, sand and wind, and small animals to the plant seedlings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel seedling protection cylinder (single-layer wall) combining a horn shape and a cylinder shape.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom front side of the novel seedling protection barrel combining a horn shape and a cylinder shape.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a novel seedling protection tube (hollow double-wall) combining a horn shape and a cylinder shape.

Wherein, 1: a cylindrical lower part of the cylinder; 2: a horn-shaped upper portion of the cylinder; 3: a small hole for the plant root to extend out; 4: a barrel; 5: a bottom portion.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, which are only used for explaining the present patent and do not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

(1) the implementation method comprises the following steps: xinjiang gissajou county.

(2) The novel seedling protection cylinder (single-layer wall or hollow double-layer wall) combining the horn shape and the cylinder shape is transported to the implementation place.

(3) Seedling culture: firstly, in a plastic greenhouse, a novel seedling culture protective cylinder combining a horn shape and a cylinder shape is filled with a seedling culture medium, the novel seedling culture protective cylinder is applied to shuttle sowing and seedling culture and mechanical transplanting after seedling culture, the novel seedling culture protective cylinder 2/3 is buried in the soil during transplanting, and 1/3 is exposed out of the ground. Example 1000. Secondly, in a plastic greenhouse, the assembled novel seedling raising protection cylinder is filled with a seedling raising medium and applied to the cuttage seedling raising of the salix purpurea and the mechanized transplanting after seedling raising, and the multifunctional seedling raising protection cylinder 2/3 is buried in the soil during transplanting, and 1/3 is exposed out of the ground. Example 500.

(4) The results show that: by adopting the novel seedling-raising protection barrel, the barrel structure is very stable, water and fertilizer can be effectively preserved, the harm of high temperature on the earth surface, sand blown by the wind and small animals to plant seedlings is reduced, and the survival rate is improved.

Example 2:

(3) In the implementation place, the novel seedling culture protection cylinder is filled with a seedling culture medium, the haloxylon ammodendron seedlings are transplanted into the seedling culture protection cylinder, then pits are dug manually by wearing the cylinder, or the haloxylon ammodendron seedlings are transplanted into the implementation place mechanically, the seedling culture protection cylinder 2/3 is buried into the soil during transplanting, and 1/3 is exposed out of the ground. Example 1000.

(4) The results show that: by adopting the novel seedling raising protection barrel, the barrel structure is very stable, water and fertilizer can be effectively preserved, the harm of high temperature on the earth surface, sand blown by the wind and small animals to plant seedlings is reduced, and the survival rate is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel horn-shaped and cylindrical seedling-raising protection cylinder is characterized in that the lower part of the novel horn-shaped and cylindrical seedling-raising protection cylinder is cylindrical, the upper part of the novel horn-shaped seedling-raising protection cylinder gradually transits to a horn-shaped cylinder body, and the lower end opening of the cylinder body is sealed with a bottom; the cylindrical part is provided with a plurality of rows of small holes for the plant roots to extend out, and the bottom part is also provided with a plurality of small holes for the plant roots to extend out.

2. The novel horn-shaped and cylinder-shaped combined seedling protection cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylinder wall is a single layer or a hollow double layer.

3. The novel combined trumpet-shaped and cylindrical seedling protection tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the novel combined trumpet-shaped and cylindrical seedling protection tube gradually transitions to a trumpet shape.

4. The novel horn-shaped and cylinder-shaped combined seedling protection cylinder as claimed in claim 1, which is made of degradable materials.