CN212748058U - High voltage equipment overhauls intelligent alarm device based on safe light curtain and infrared temperature measurement - Google Patents
High voltage equipment overhauls intelligent alarm device based on safe light curtain and infrared temperature measurement Download PDFInfo
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- CN212748058U CN212748058U CN202021937135.8U CN202021937135U CN212748058U CN 212748058 U CN212748058 U CN 212748058U CN 202021937135 U CN202021937135 U CN 202021937135U CN 212748058 U CN212748058 U CN 212748058U
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- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high voltage equipment overhauls intelligent alarm device based on safe light curtain and infrared temperature measurement, including main control unit, safe light curtain sensor, fingerprint module, camera module, infrared temperature measurement module, data storage module, GPRS module and audible and visual alarm module; the camera module, the infrared temperature measurement module, the fingerprint module, the GPRS module and the acousto-optic alarm module are respectively in serial port communication connection with the main controller; the data storage module is connected with the main controller; the safety light curtain sensor is connected with the main controller through a digital quantity switch interface; the intelligent alarm device for high-voltage equipment overhaul further comprises a TF memory card, and the TF memory card is connected with the main controller through a data control bus. The intelligent alarm device for the high-voltage equipment maintenance site of the railway traction substation based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement can be used for safety protection of workers on the high-voltage equipment maintenance site of the railway traction substation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a railway pulls high voltage equipment of electric substation and overhauls on-the-spot intelligent alarm technical field, especially relates to a high voltage equipment overhauls intelligent alarm device based on safe light curtain and infrared temperature measurement.
Background
In the overhaul process of high-voltage equipment of a railway traction substation, as the voltage is close to 3 ten thousand volts, the site needs to be protected, and particularly, during the live overhaul of key equipment, outside irrelevant personnel are strictly prohibited from entering the overhaul site. The traditional measures are that a warning board, a fence and the like are placed on the spot, but the situation that outside personnel break into the house due to careless, careless and other special situations is difficult to deal with. Meanwhile, since the arc caused by the high voltage is apt to cause a fire, it is necessary to monitor the flammable part of the repaired equipment with emphasis.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high voltage equipment overhauls intelligent alarm device based on safe light curtain and infrared temperature measurement, the device will be examined the maintenance equipment through infrared ray formation safe light curtain and seal all around, uses fingerprint identification technology simultaneously, can temporarily remove the protection after the fingerprint authentication is successful to adopt the camera to shoot the image of authentication personnel when gathering the fingerprint or when producing the warning. The method comprises the steps of monitoring the inflammable part of the equipment to be repaired in an infrared temperature measurement mode, and giving an alarm at the first time when the temperature is monitored to be abnormal. The generated alarm information is sent to the mobile phone of the maintenance responsible person in a short message mode; the device can be used for the safe escort of the staff of the high-voltage equipment maintenance site of the railway traction substation.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the high-voltage equipment maintenance intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement comprises a main controller, a safety light curtain sensor, a fingerprint module, a camera module, an infrared temperature measurement module, a data storage module, a GPRS module and a sound and light alarm module; the camera module, the infrared temperature measurement module, the fingerprint module, the GPRS module and the acousto-optic alarm module are respectively in serial port communication connection with the main controller; the data storage module is connected with the main controller; the safety light curtain sensor is connected with the main controller through a digital quantity switch interface; the intelligent alarm device for high-voltage equipment overhaul further comprises a TF memory card, and the TF memory card is connected with the main controller through a data control bus.
Furthermore, the number of the safety light curtain sensors can be set to be multiple according to actual needs; the number of the safety light curtain sensors corresponds to the number of the digital quantity switch interfaces in the main controller.
Further, the high-voltage equipment overhauls and has built-in lithium cell among the intelligent alarm device, provides electric power for whole device through the lithium cell.
Furthermore, an external charging interface is arranged in the intelligent high-voltage equipment overhaul alarm device, and the external charging interface is electrically connected with the lithium battery and charges the lithium battery through external equipment.
Further, the camera module is a TTL camera based on a middle star micro VC0706 chip.
Further, the fingerprint module is an AS608 fingerprint identification module.
Further, the safety light curtain sensor is an NA2-N8 safety light curtain sensor.
Further, the master controller is an Arduino UNO R3 development board based on ATmega 328P.
Furthermore, a 4G mobile phone card is arranged in the GPRS module.
Further, the infrared temperature measurement module is a non-contact MLX90614ESF infrared temperature measurement module.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:
(1) the safety grating formed by the safety light curtain sensor can quickly and accurately detect the abnormal intrusion personnel, and is more intelligent; the fingerprint verification mode can allow maintainers to temporarily go in and out of the overhaul site, so that the flexibility of the device is improved;
(2) the scene image when shooting fingerprint verification and generating alarm can be traced and inquired when abnormity occurs, and whether safety emphasis, protection and the like of maintainers are standard or not can be checked by checking the image after the problem occurs.
(3) The GPRS module is adopted to send a short message to inform a maintenance responsible person, so that the maintenance responsible person can acquire the field situation at the first time, and the phenomenon that acousto-optic alarm caused by long distance, noise and the like is not detected in time is avoided;
(4) the infrared temperature measurement module can timely find local high temperature caused by high-voltage equipment failure, and the occurrence of fire and other conditions is avoided; the high-speed TF memory card can store data such as images, temperature, overhaul date, overhaul personnel, alarm information and the like within 3 months, so that data support is provided for statistical analysis; the high-energy lithium battery can be in standby for a long time, and the restriction of the field power supply condition is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electrical circuit of the apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of the apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
In addition, it should be noted that the terms of orientation such as left, right, up, down, head and tail in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or reference to the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered as limiting. The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
the camera module and the main controller are in serial communication, and a serial command can require the module to intercept a video and then obtain a JPEG image.
The temperature measurement range of the non-contact MLX90614ESF infrared temperature measurement module is as follows: -70-380 ℃, resolution: 0.02 ℃, precision: plus or minus 0.5 ℃ and is communicated with the main controller by a serial port.
The sound and light alarm module is connected with the main controller by a serial port and can emit various sounds such as 'fingerprint identification failure', 'fingerprint identification success', 'illegal intrusion', 'high temperature alarm' and the like.
The safety light curtain sensor is connected with the main controller through a digital switch interface; the intelligent alarm device for high-voltage equipment overhaul further comprises a TF memory card, and the TF memory card is connected with the main controller through a data control bus. The number of the safety light curtain sensors can be set to be multiple according to actual needs; the number of the safety light curtain sensors corresponds to the number of the digital quantity switch interfaces in the main controller.
Specifically, an Arduino UNO R3 development board was used as the master controller, and Arduino UNO R3 is an ATmega 328P-based microcontroller board. It has 14 digital input/output pins (6 of which can be used as PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs, a 16MHz crystal clock, a USB connection, a power jack, an ICSP connector, and a reset button. The power supply, the program downloading and the data communication can be realized only by connecting the USB data wire with the computer. The safety light curtain sensor NA2-N8 emits infrared light through the emitting end, and forms a safety grating with the receiving end. When an external irrelevant person enters the intelligent security system without fingerprint identification and authentication, the safety light curtain sensor outputs a switching value signal to the main controller. The main controller drives the sound-light alarm module to send out an alarm signal.
In the embodiment, the AS608 fingerprint module is used for fingerprint authentication, and the first pass after the maintainer passes the fingerprint authentication will not trigger an alarm signal; a TTL camera based on a middle satellite micro VC0706 chip is adopted to communicate with an Arduino UNO R3 main controller through a serial port. And when fingerprint authentication is carried out, the main controller controls the camera to shoot and stores the shot picture to the TF memory card.
When the alarm signal is detected, the main controller sends the alarm information to the GPRS module through the serial port, and the 4G mobile phone card is arranged in the GPRS module and can send the alarm information to a set mobile phone in the form of short messages. The non-contact MLX90614ESF infrared temperature measurement module is adopted to detect the inflammable area of the repaired equipment, and after abnormal high temperature exceeding 90 degrees is detected, an audible and visual alarm signal is sent out and sent to a set mobile phone in the form of short message.
Specifically, by adopting a 32G high-speed TF memory card, historical data within 3 months can be saved; the high-energy lithium battery with 5000mAH is adopted, so that the continuous working of the equipment can be ensured for more than 48 hours, and the external equipment can charge the lithium battery through the external charging interface.
When the intelligent alarm device is used on site, the intelligent alarm device is fixed on the top of one of the safety light curtain sensors through a mounting bracket, and the intelligent alarm device is particularly shown in a reference figure 2.
Referring to fig. 4, the working flow of the intelligent alarm device is as follows: after the machine is started, the safety light curtain sensor is started, a maintainer needs to perform fingerprint identification at the moment, the acousto-optic alarm module gives out sound of 'successful fingerprint identification' after the identification is successful, and otherwise, sound of 'failed fingerprint identification' is given out. The first entry will not alarm after the fingerprint identification is successful. The maintainer carries out fingerprint identification in proper order and gets into, and fingerprint identification camera all can shoot at every turn to the personnel identity and the state that the record got into.
After the safety light curtain sensor detects the illegal intrusion, the sound and light alarm module sends out an illegal intrusion alarm sound and sends alarm information to the mobile phone of the responsible person in a short message mode. After the infrared temperature measurement module detects that the temperature of the high-voltage equipment exceeds the limit, a warning of high-temperature alarm is sent out.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The high-voltage equipment maintenance intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement is characterized by comprising a main controller, a safety light curtain sensor, a fingerprint module, a camera module, an infrared temperature measurement module, a data storage module, a GPRS module and a sound and light alarm module; the camera module, the infrared temperature measurement module, the fingerprint module, the GPRS module and the acousto-optic alarm module are respectively in serial port communication connection with the main controller; the data storage module is connected with the main controller; the safety light curtain sensor is connected with the main controller through a digital quantity switch interface; the intelligent alarm device for high-voltage equipment overhaul further comprises a TF memory card, and the TF memory card is connected with the main controller through a data control bus.
2. The intelligent high-voltage equipment overhauling alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the safety light curtain sensors can be set to be multiple according to actual needs; the number of the safety light curtain sensors corresponds to the number of the digital quantity switch interfaces in the main controller.
3. The intelligent high-voltage equipment maintenance alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lithium battery is built in the intelligent high-voltage equipment maintenance alarm device, and the lithium battery is used for providing power for the whole device.
4. The high-voltage equipment maintenance intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 3, wherein an external charging interface is provided in the high-voltage equipment maintenance intelligent alarm device, the external charging interface is electrically connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is charged through an external device.
5. The high-voltage equipment overhauling intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the camera module is a TTL camera based on a Mixing micro VC0706 chip.
6. The high-voltage equipment overhauling intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement AS claimed in claim 1, wherein the fingerprint module is an AS608 fingerprint identification module.
7. The intelligent high-voltage equipment maintenance alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the safety light curtain sensor is a NA2-N8 safety light curtain sensor.
8. The intelligent high-voltage equipment maintenance alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main controller is an Arduino UNO R3 development board based on ATmega 328P.
9. The high-voltage equipment overhauling intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a 4G mobile phone card is arranged in the GPRS module.
10. The high-voltage equipment overhauling intelligent alarm device based on the safety light curtain and the infrared temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared temperature measurement module is a non-contact MLX90614ESF infrared temperature measurement module.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113319244A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 宇星紧固件(嘉兴)股份有限公司 | Nut receiving device after hot forging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113319244A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 宇星紧固件(嘉兴)股份有限公司 | Nut receiving device after hot forging |
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Effective date of registration: 20240919 Address after: No. 66 Cuilong Street, Longquan Street, Longquanyi District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province 610199, 27th Floor, with 2706 and 2708 attached Patentee after: Sichuan Panyingda Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 250000 No. 62 Jiefang Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG POLYTECHNIC Country or region before: China |