CN207650323U - A kind of electric fire monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of electric fire monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207650323U CN207650323U CN201820011800.7U CN201820011800U CN207650323U CN 207650323 U CN207650323 U CN 207650323U CN 201820011800 U CN201820011800 U CN 201820011800U CN 207650323 U CN207650323 U CN 207650323U
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- monitoring
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- residual current
- electric fire
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric fire monitoring systems comprising monitoring host computer, multiple monitoring detectors, cloud server, controller, communication module, alarm and external sensor;Monitoring host computer communicates to connect controller by wireless transport module;Multiple monitoring detectors include arc-detection formula monitoring detector and residual current formula monitoring detector;Controller is used to receive the residual current of multiple monitoring detector transmission;Communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and communication module includes wireless communication unit, and controller is connect by communication module with cloud server wireless telecommunications;Cloud server is used to carry out Centralized Monitoring management to electric wiring information;External sensor is arranged outside distribution box, and includes at least one sensing probe, the environmental parameter for acquiring environment.The utility model can effectively prevent electric wiring due to fire incident caused by the factors such as poor contact or combustible combustion at short circuit, insulating layer breakage, harness internal break, conductive contact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to monitoring system technical field more particularly to a kind of electric fire monitoring systems.
Background technology
Fire is the higher serious disasters and accidents of occurrence probability, seriously threatens human life's safety, brings great
Property loss causes great environmental pollution.The many because being known as of fire incident are induced, wherein since electrical equipment is not using
The ratio that the electrical fire caused by the electric wirings such as, circuit corrosion and ageing and failure factor accounts for fire sum reaches 50%.
The protection of electrical fire is greatly paid attention to, in order to limit electrical fire increased trend year by year, state
Family has put into effect multi-section standards and norms in succession, it is desirable that electric fire monitoring system is arranged under construction, is sent out with preventing electric fire
It is raw, reduce fire hazard.However although actually present various electric fire monitoring systems have their own characteristics each, but mostly with very
Serious defect, volume is larger, difficult to install, and fault point is not easy to investigate, and cannot be satisfied the requirement for taking precautions against electrical fire.
Meanwhile being found according to the large-sized fire accident that occurs in recent years of the country, it is mostly due to electric wiring short circuit or can
Caused by the environmental factors such as combustion things burning, for these accidents, monitoring system in the prior art can seldom be played and timely be supervised
Control and alarm cause monitoring personnel to find not in time, or investigation is difficult, has in turn resulted in economic loss, can not also expire
The strick precaution demand of sufficient electrical fire.Also, existing electric fire monitoring system cannot be to because insulating layer is damaged, breaks inside harness
Split, the electrical spark situation such as sparking, electric arc at conductive contact caused by the factors such as poor contact off and on carries out alarm or
A series of action, to cause serious fire.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric fire monitoring system, is supervised with solving electrical fire in the prior art
Control system cannot detect because at insulating layer breakage, harness internal break, conductive contact poor contact or combustible combustion etc. because
Caused by element the technical issues of electrical fire.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of electric fire monitoring system comprising monitoring host computer, more
A monitoring detector, cloud server, controller, communication module, alarm and external sensor.
The monitoring host computer communicates to connect the controller by wireless transport module, and the monitoring host computer is connected with wirelessly
Transceiver module, the radio receiving transmitting module wireless telecommunications are connected with mobile communication equipment.
Multiple monitoring detectors are arranged at the main switch in distribution box, and multiple monitoring detectors include electric arc
Detection formula monitoring detector and residual current formula monitoring detector;The residual current formula monitoring detector is set to branch distribution
Circuit, the residual current for monitoring the branch distribution line in real time, and the residual current is transmitted to the controller;
The arc-detection formula monitoring detector is set to final distribution circuit, the residue for monitoring the final distribution circuit in real time
Electric current, and the residual current is transmitted to the controller;The arc-detection formula monitoring detector is provided with cutting-off switch
And embedded memory card.
The controller is arranged in the distribution box, and the controller is electrically connected with multiple monitoring detectors, uses
In the residual current for receiving multiple monitoring detector transmission.
The communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and the communication module includes wireless communication unit, the control
Device is connect by the communication module with the cloud server wireless telecommunications;
The cloud server be used for electric wiring information carry out Centralized Monitoring management, the cloud server with it is described
Wireless communication unit wireless telecommunications connect.
The alarm is electrically connected with the controller, for alarming.
The external sensor is arranged outside the distribution box, and includes at least one sensing probe, residing for acquiring
The environmental parameter of environment;The external sensor further includes having data collector, the data collector and the sensing probe
Electrical connection, the environmental parameter for receiving the sensing probe acquisition, and the environmental parameter is transmitted to the controller, institute
It includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and smoke sensor device to state external sensor.
Further, the left and right sides of the residual current formula monitoring detector and arc-detection formula monitoring detector has
There is linkage contact, and is connect respectively with the breaker being set in branch distribution line and final distribution circuit.
Further, the monitoring host computer is electrically connected with printer and acoustic-optic alarm.
Further, the monitoring host computer is computer.
Further, the controller is electrically connected with locating module, and the locating module is GPS.
Further, the electric fire monitoring system further includes video camera, is electrically connected with the controller, for shooting
Photo site and image.
Further, the electric fire monitoring system further includes power module, is electrically connected with the controller, for for
The controller provides supply of electric power.
Further, the wireless transport module is ZigBee module, WIFI module or 4G modules.
Further, the radio receiving transmitting module is WIFI module or 4G modules.
Further, the mobile communication equipment is smart mobile phone.
The utility model has the following advantages that:
1, the utility model increases level-one arc-detection formula monitoring detector in distribution system end, will be existing electrical
Fire monitoring system complete upgrading, be able to detect that existing electric fire monitoring system cannot detect since insulating layer is broken
Electrical spark caused by the factors such as poor contact at damage, harness internal break, conductive contact, so as to avoid more kinds of electrical fire
Calamity considerably increases the monitoring capacity of electric fire monitoring system.
2, the utility model monitors the residual current of distribution loop in real time by monitoring detector, and passes through external sense
Device acquires the environmental parameter of local environment in real time, while can be to the monitoring of distribution box and distribution line, can also realize pair
The monitoring of external environment effectively prevents electric wiring due to accident caused by the factors such as short circuit or combustible combustion.
3, the arc-detection formula monitoring detector setting cutting-off of the utility model switchs, and user can be according to live fire-protection rating
Requirement determine alarm while whether cut off circuit.
4, the utility model is provided with cloud server, is managed collectively by cloud server, and system 24 hours is round-the-clock complete
Journey monitors, and avoids the generation of major accident.
5, image scene can be sent on monitoring host computer and mobile communication equipment by the utility model in real time so that repair people
Member can make accurate judgement, and maintenance personal is avoided not cause danger comprehensively to the understanding of field condition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Reference sign:
1- monitoring host computers;2- cloud servers;3- controllers;4- communication modules;41- wireless communication units;5- alarms;
6- external sensors;61- sensing probes;62- data collectors;7- wireless transport modules;8- radio receiving transmitting modules;9- movements are logical
Interrogate equipment;10- printers;11- acoustic-optic alarms;12- arc-detection formula monitoring detectors;The monitoring of 13- residual current formulas is visited
Survey device;14- locating modules;15- video cameras;16- power modules.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.The utility model provides a kind of electrical fire monitoring
System comprising monitoring host computer 1, multiple monitoring detectors, cloud server 2, controller 3, communication module 4, alarm 5 and outer
Portion's sensor 6.
In the present invention, monitoring host computer 1 communicates to connect controller 3 by wireless transport module 7, and monitoring host computer 1 connects
It is connected to radio receiving transmitting module 8,8 wireless telecommunications of radio receiving transmitting module are connected with mobile communication equipment 9.In the present embodiment, it monitors
Host 1 is computer, and wireless transport module 7 is ZigBee module, WIFI module or 4G modules, and radio receiving transmitting module 8 is WIFI
Module or 4G modules, mobile communication equipment 9 are smart mobile phone, and user can be by monitoring host computer 1 to multiple monitoring detectors reality
Row real time monitoring, data collection, operational administrative etc..Also, monitoring data can be also sent to user or repair by monitoring host computer 1
On the smart mobile phone of personnel, to remind it to make relevant treatment.
Wherein, monitoring host computer 1 is electrically connected with printer 10 and acoustic-optic alarm 11, when monitoring host computer 1 receives control
When the exception information data that device 3 is sent, acoustic-optic alarm 11 carries out sound-light alarm, and the display screen display of monitoring host computer 1 is related
Data, printer 10 can need to data information to be used print.
In the present invention, multiple monitoring detectors are arranged at the main switch in distribution box, multiple monitoring detectors
Including arc-detection formula monitoring detector 12 and residual current formula monitoring detector 13;Residual current formula monitoring detector 13 is arranged
In branch distribution line, the residual current for monitoring branch distribution line in real time, and residual current is transmitted to controller 3;
Arc-detection formula monitoring detector 12 is set to final distribution circuit, the residual current for monitoring final distribution circuit in real time,
And residual current is transmitted to controller 3;Arc-detection formula monitoring detector 12 is provided with cutting-off switch and embedded memory card.
Wherein, arc-detection formula monitoring detector 12 is detected using detection and analysis danger arcing principle, is entire
The final stage device of system can acquire the arc waveform in circuit, detect that existing electric fire monitoring system cannot be examined
Measure due to insulation damage layer, harness internal break, electrical spark caused by the factors such as poor contact at conductive contact, and with
Built-in arc waveform (including normal arc and dangerous electric arc) database is compared and analyzes, judges dangerous electric arc and report
It is alert;Its panel is provided with cutting-off switch, and user can determine to report according to the requirement of live fire-protection rating by operating cutting-off switch
Whether circuit is cut off while alert;Its embedded memory card can store the wave for stirring time and state and electric arc of cutting-off switch
Shape information, for local search;It can be realized and 1 real-time communication of monitoring host computer while monitoring supply line;Its left and right two
Side is respectively provided with linkage contact, can be mechanically connected with breaker " assembled electrical mounting hole ".
Wherein, residual current formula monitoring detector 13 is the important component of whole system, is installed on distribution system
Service main road, while the residual current of circuit where real time monitoring, constantly keeps in communication with monitoring host computer 1.One
Denier detects that residual current is more than the threshold value drafted, then at the same time the progress of alarm 5 sound-light alarm is sent out to monitoring host computer 1
Digital alarm signal is alarmed to administrator.13 compact of residual current formula monitoring detector, the left and right sides are respectively provided with linkage
Contact can be mechanically connected with breaker " splicing electrical mounting hole ", is mountable on 35 ㎜ guide rails of standard, also can bottom plate it is solid
It is fixed, it is easy for installation.
In the present invention, controller 3 is arranged in distribution box, and controller 3 is electrically connected with multiple monitoring detectors, uses
In the residual current for receiving multiple monitoring detector transmission, alarm 5 is electrically connected with controller 3, when residual current is more than in advance
When the threshold value of setting, triggering alarm 5 carries out alarm.
Wherein, controller 3 is electrically connected with locating module 14 and video camera 15, and locating module 14 is GPS, and locating module 14 will
Collected location information is transferred to monitoring host computer 1 by wireless transport module 7, and opens video camera 15, and video camera 15 is to existing
Field situation carries out shooting picture and image, and picture and image real-time Transmission are made to monitoring host computer 1 and mobile communication equipment 9
Accurate judgement can be made by obtaining maintenance personal, and maintenance personal is avoided not cause danger comprehensively to the understanding of field condition.
In the present invention, electric fire monitoring system further includes power module 16, is electrically connected, is used for controller 3
Device 3 provides supply of electric power in order to control.
In the present invention, communication module 4 is electrically connected with controller 3, and communication module 4 includes wireless communication unit 41,
Controller 3 is connect by communication module 4 with 2 wireless telecommunications of cloud server;Cloud server 2 be used for electric wiring information into
Row Centralized Monitoring management, cloud server 2 are connect with 41 wireless telecommunications of wireless communication unit, real-time by wireless communication unit 41
Transmission, cloud system platform are automatically stored, and are not necessarily to multiple components, and multiple monitoring areas are managed collectively by cloud server 2, system 24
Hour round-the-clock monitored over time, avoids the generation of major accident, it is ensured that fire alarm is effective in real time.
In the present invention, external sensor 6 is arranged outside distribution box, and includes at least one independent sensing probe
61, the environmental parameter for acquiring local environment;External sensor 6 further includes having data collector 62, data collector 62 with
Sensing probe 61 is electrically connected, the environmental parameter for receiving the acquisition of sensing probe 61, and environmental parameter is transmitted to controller 3,
External sensor 6 includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and smoke sensor device (not shown), temperature sensor, temperature biography
Sensor is used to detect the temperature in environment, and humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity in environment, and smoke sensor device is for detecting ring
Smokescope in border.The utility model monitors the residual current of each distribution loop in real time by multiple monitoring detectors, with
And acquire the environmental parameter of local environment in real time by external sensor 6, it can be in the monitoring to distribution box and distribution line
At the same time it can also realizing the monitoring to external environment, effectively prevent electric wiring due to short circuit or combustible combustion etc. because
Accident caused by element, while being connect with mobile communication equipment 9 by radio receiving transmitting module 8, monitoring information can be sent in time
To monitoring personnel, monitoring personnel is contributed to improve investigation efficiency.
The various embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, in the art, every to be based on this reality
With the changes and improvements in new technique scheme, should not exclude except the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electric fire monitoring system, including monitoring host computer and multiple monitoring detectors, which is characterized in that further include:Cloud
Hold server, controller, communication module, alarm and external sensor;
The monitoring host computer communicates to connect the controller by wireless transport module, and the monitoring host computer is connected with wireless receiving and dispatching
Module, the radio receiving transmitting module wireless telecommunications are connected with mobile communication equipment;
Multiple monitoring detectors are arranged at the main switch in distribution box, and multiple monitoring detectors include arc-detection
Formula monitoring detector and residual current formula monitoring detector;The residual current formula monitoring detector is set to branch distribution wire
Road, the residual current for monitoring the branch distribution line in real time, and the residual current is transmitted to the controller;Institute
It states arc-detection formula monitoring detector and is set to final distribution circuit, the residue electricity for monitoring the final distribution circuit in real time
Stream, and the residual current is transmitted to the controller;The arc-detection formula monitoring detector be provided with cutting-off switch and
Embedded memory card;
The controller is arranged in the distribution box, and the controller is electrically connected with multiple monitoring detectors, for connecing
Receive the residual current of multiple monitoring detector transmission;
The communication module is electrically connected with the controller, and the communication module includes wireless communication unit, and the controller is logical
The communication module is crossed to connect with the cloud server wireless telecommunications;
The cloud server is used to carry out Centralized Monitoring management to electric wiring information, the cloud server with it is described wireless
Communication unit wireless telecommunications connect;
The alarm is electrically connected with the controller, for alarming;
The external sensor is arranged outside the distribution box, and includes at least one sensing probe, for acquiring local environment
Environmental parameter;The external sensor further includes having data collector, and the data collector is electrically connected with the sensing probe
It connects, the environmental parameter for receiving the sensing probe acquisition, and the environmental parameter is transmitted to the controller, it is described outer
Portion's sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and smoke sensor device.
2. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the residual current formula monitoring detector
With all have linkage contact at left and right sides of arc-detection formula monitoring detector, and respectively be set to the branch distribution line
It is connected with the breaker in final distribution circuit.
3. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring host computer is electrically connected with printing
Machine and acoustic-optic alarm.
4. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the monitoring host computer is computer.
5. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is electrically connected with positioning mould
Block, the locating module are GPS.
6. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include video camera, with the control
Device is electrically connected, and is used for floor picture and image.
7. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power module, with the control
Device electrical connection processed, for providing supply of electric power for the controller.
8. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless transport module is ZigBee
Module, WIFI module or 4G modules.
9. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radio receiving transmitting module is WIFI moulds
Block or 4G modules.
10. electric fire monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile communication equipment is intelligence
Mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820011800.7U CN207650323U (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of electric fire monitoring system |
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CN201820011800.7U CN207650323U (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of electric fire monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108961648A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏格澜得智能电气有限公司 | A kind of Universal electric fire monitoring system |
CN109347001A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 中铁二局集团电务工程有限公司 | A kind of electric fire monitoring system construction method |
CN110045063A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-23 | 天津市基理科技股份有限公司 | Harmful gas on-line measuring system |
CN111800619A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 鹰潭市普利逊精密科技有限公司 | Electromechanical device safety monitoring system |
CN111986417A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-24 | 山东臣乔电气科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent electrical fire monitoring system based on Internet of things |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201820011800.7U patent/CN207650323U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108961648A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏格澜得智能电气有限公司 | A kind of Universal electric fire monitoring system |
CN109347001A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 中铁二局集团电务工程有限公司 | A kind of electric fire monitoring system construction method |
CN110045063A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-23 | 天津市基理科技股份有限公司 | Harmful gas on-line measuring system |
CN111800619A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 鹰潭市普利逊精密科技有限公司 | Electromechanical device safety monitoring system |
CN111986417A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-24 | 山东臣乔电气科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent electrical fire monitoring system based on Internet of things |
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