CN212487774U - Intelligent orchard irrigation system - Google Patents

Intelligent orchard irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212487774U
CN212487774U CN202021115091.0U CN202021115091U CN212487774U CN 212487774 U CN212487774 U CN 212487774U CN 202021115091 U CN202021115091 U CN 202021115091U CN 212487774 U CN212487774 U CN 212487774U
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic valve
storage tank
intelligent
water pipe
water
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CN202021115091.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程三红
刘功德
苏艳兰
任二芳
艾静汶
吴伦忠
龙凌云
康远干
谢红辉
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation system for an orchard, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent irrigation and comprises a water storage tank, a liquid fertilizer storage tank, a pesticide storage tank, a liquid fertilizer dilution tank, a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a sensor group, a distributed irrigation water pipe and a fertilizer sprinkler head; the liquid fertilizer diluting box is respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank and the pesticide storage tank through guide pipes, and the guide pipes are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve a, an electromagnetic valve b and an electromagnetic valve e; the water storage tank is connected with the distributed irrigation water pipe through a water pipe A, the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is connected with the fertilizer spraying head through a water pipe B, and intelligent water pumps are respectively arranged on the water pipe A and the water pipe B; the data acquisition module is connected with the sensor group, the central processing unit is connected with the data acquisition module, the control unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is further respectively in control connection with each electromagnetic valve and the intelligent water pump. This novel improvement is intelligent, improves work efficiency.

Description

Intelligent orchard irrigation system
Technical Field
The utility model discloses technical field is irrigated to the intelligence, especially relates to an orchard intelligence irrigation system.
Background
Disease control and fertilization management need to be carried out in time during the growth management and protection period of the fruit trees, and a convenient method for spraying pesticides and fertilizing in a steep hill hillside orchard needs to ensure high yield of the fruit trees and income increase of farmers.
The conventional manual pesticide spraying and fertilizing process is labor-consuming and time-consuming, high in labor intensity, low in fertilizer utilization rate and low in pesticide and fertilizer spraying efficiency; simultaneously, because arid weather needs regularly irrigate the orchard, if these all will carry out manual operation, the work load is too huge, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: to the problem that exists, the utility model provides a water, fertilizer and medicine trinity's orchard intelligent irrigation system can cross intelligent control, improve work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the device comprises a water storage tank, a liquid fertilizer storage tank, a pesticide storage tank, a liquid fertilizer dilution tank, a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a sensor group, a distributed irrigation water pipe and a fertilizer spraying head;
the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank and the pesticide storage tank through guide pipes, and the guide pipes are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve a, an electromagnetic valve b and an electromagnetic valve e;
the water storage tank is connected with the distributed irrigation water pipe through a water pipe A, the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is connected with the fertilizer spraying head through a water pipe B, and intelligent water pumps are respectively arranged on the water pipe A and the water pipe B; the water pipe A is provided with an electromagnetic valve d, and the water pipe B is provided with an electromagnetic valve c;
the data acquisition module is connected with the sensor group, the central processing unit is connected with the data acquisition module, the control unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is further respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve a, the electromagnetic valve b, the electromagnetic valve c, the electromagnetic valve d, the electromagnetic valve e and the intelligent water pump in a control mode.
Further, the sensor group comprises a moisture sensor, a temperature sensor, a soil nutrient sensor and a humidity sensor.
Further, the sensor group further comprises a camera.
Furthermore, the water storage tank is also connected with an externally-conveyed water source.
Furthermore, the control unit is connected with a remote control terminal through a wireless communication network.
Further, the remote control terminal comprises a mobile phone and a PC.
Further, the wireless communication network is a 4G network or WIFI.
Further, the central processing unit is a single chip microcomputer.
Furthermore, the distributed irrigation water pipes and the fertilizer spraying heads are uniformly distributed in the orchard to be irrigated.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses in, carry out intelligent control through central processing unit and control unit to a plurality of solenoid valves and irrigate, realize remote operation, reduce work load, improve work efficiency, be provided with liquid fertilizer dilution case simultaneously and connect the storage water tank, accomplish automatically to the back of diluting of fertilizer, intelligent fertilize the fruit tree, improved the intellectuality of fertigation to the fruit tree, realized water, fertile, medicine three in one's intelligent irrigation system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
The device comprises a water storage tank, a liquid fertilizer storage tank, a pesticide storage tank, a liquid fertilizer dilution tank, a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a sensor group, a distributed irrigation water pipe and a fertilizer spraying head;
the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank and the pesticide storage tank through guide pipes, and the guide pipes are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve a, an electromagnetic valve b and an electromagnetic valve e;
the water storage tank is connected with the distributed irrigation water pipe through a water pipe A, the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is connected with the fertilizer spraying head through a water pipe B, and intelligent water pumps are respectively arranged on the water pipe A and the water pipe B; the water pipe A is provided with an electromagnetic valve d, and the water pipe B is provided with an electromagnetic valve c;
the data acquisition module is connected with the sensor group, the central processing unit is connected with the data acquisition module, the control unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is further respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve a, the electromagnetic valve b, the electromagnetic valve c, the electromagnetic valve d, the electromagnetic valve e and the intelligent water pump in a control mode.
The sensor group comprises a moisture sensor, a temperature sensor, a soil nutrient component sensor and a humidity sensor.
The sensor group further comprises a camera. The camera can monitor the orchard in real time, and various accidental conditions in the orchard can be found timely.
The water storage tank is also connected with an external conveying water source.
The control unit is also connected with a remote control terminal through a wireless communication network.
The remote control terminal comprises a mobile phone and a PC.
The wireless communication network is a 4G network or WIFI.
The central processing unit is a singlechip.
The fertilizer spraying heads are uniformly distributed in the orchard to be irrigated.
According to the scheme, the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data such as moisture, nutrient content and the like in orchard soil to be irrigated, the data are transmitted to the central processing unit and then transmitted to the control unit after being processed by the central processing unit, a worker controls the electromagnetic valve a, the electromagnetic valve b, the electromagnetic valve c, the electromagnetic valve d, the electromagnetic valve e and the intelligent water pump through the control unit or the remote control terminal, when the worker singly needs water for irrigation, the electromagnetic valve d is opened, the intelligent water pump is started, and then the water in the water storage tank is transmitted to the distributed irrigation water pipe under the action of the intelligent water pump and the water pipe A to irrigate the orchard; when liquid pesticide or liquid fertilizer need be sprayed, through opening solenoid valve a, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve e, liquid fertilizer dilutes in liquid fertilizer diluter, dilutes and accomplishes the back, restarts intelligent water pump and solenoid valve c, and liquid fertilizer passes through water pipe B and transmits to the fertilizer shower head and fertilize the laxative to the fruit tree.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an orchard intelligence irrigation system which characterized in that: the device comprises a water storage tank, a liquid fertilizer storage tank, a pesticide storage tank, a liquid fertilizer dilution tank, a central processing unit, a data acquisition module, a sensor group, a distributed irrigation water pipe and a fertilizer spraying head;
the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank and the pesticide storage tank through guide pipes, and the guide pipes are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve a, an electromagnetic valve b and an electromagnetic valve e;
the water storage tank is connected with the distributed irrigation water pipe through a water pipe A, the liquid fertilizer dilution tank is connected with the fertilizer spraying head through a water pipe B, and intelligent water pumps are respectively arranged on the water pipe A and the water pipe B; the water pipe A is provided with an electromagnetic valve d, and the water pipe B is provided with an electromagnetic valve c;
the data acquisition module is connected with the sensor group, the central processing unit is connected with the data acquisition module, the control unit is connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is further respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve a, the electromagnetic valve b, the electromagnetic valve c, the electromagnetic valve d, the electromagnetic valve e and the intelligent water pump in a control mode.
2. The intelligent orchard irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the sensor group comprises a moisture sensor, a temperature sensor, a soil nutrient content sensor and a humidity sensor.
3. An orchard intelligent irrigation system according to claim 2 wherein: the sensor group further comprises a camera.
4. The intelligent orchard irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is also connected with an external conveying water source.
5. The intelligent orchard irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the control unit is also connected with a remote control terminal through a wireless communication network.
6. An orchard intelligent irrigation system according to claim 5 wherein: the remote control terminal comprises a mobile phone and a PC.
7. An orchard intelligent irrigation system according to claim 5 wherein: the wireless communication network is a 4G network or WIFI.
8. The intelligent orchard irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit is a singlechip.
9. The intelligent orchard irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer spraying heads are uniformly distributed in the orchard to be irrigated.
CN202021115091.0U 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Intelligent orchard irrigation system Active CN212487774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021115091.0U CN212487774U (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Intelligent orchard irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021115091.0U CN212487774U (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Intelligent orchard irrigation system

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CN212487774U true CN212487774U (en) 2021-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009196A (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-02-08 深圳市自由度环保科技有限公司 Ecological garden wisdom fertigation system based on thing networking and big data

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009196A (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-02-08 深圳市自由度环保科技有限公司 Ecological garden wisdom fertigation system based on thing networking and big data

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