CN212476279U - Combined assembly type artificial wetland device - Google Patents
Combined assembly type artificial wetland device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212476279U CN212476279U CN202021111348.5U CN202021111348U CN212476279U CN 212476279 U CN212476279 U CN 212476279U CN 202021111348 U CN202021111348 U CN 202021111348U CN 212476279 U CN212476279 U CN 212476279U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined assembly type artificial wetland device, which comprises a shallow layer cover sleeve component, a deep layer cover sleeve component and a cross pipe, wherein the shallow layer cover sleeve component comprises an I stainless steel frame, a protective cover, a dodging hole, a fixed shaft, a clamping rod and a spring, and the deep layer cover sleeve component comprises an II stainless steel frame, a degradable protective cover and a reinforcing plate; secondly also can be convenient for take out of shallow layer mantle subassembly through simple operation and leave, when having realized the level and smooth and complete of constructed wetland surface and shallow layer region, also avoid the problem of interference such as frame, device, shallow layer mantle subassembly is do to retrieve continuous use in addition, finally expands the practicality, has higher popularization and application and worth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an artificial wetland technical field especially relates to a combination assembly formula artificial wetland device.
Background
"wetland" generally refers to temporary or long-term coverage of low lands with water depth of no more than two meters, meadows with more water filled soil, and coastal areas with water depth of no more than six meters at low tide, including various saltwater and freshwater marshlands, wet meadows, lakes, rivers, flood plains, estuarine deltas, peat lands, lake and sea beaches, riverside depressions or floods, wet grasslands, and the like. The wetland is an ecological system with various unique functions on the earth, not only provides a large amount of food, raw materials and water resources for human beings, but also plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance, keeping biological diversity and rare animal resources, conserving water sources, supplementing underground water and the like, and enjoys the reputation of the kidney of the earth.
The basic principle of the constructed wetland biological purification technology is as follows: planting selected plants on a certain filler, and throwing the sewage on an artificially constructed wet land similar to a marsh. When sewage flows through the artificial wetland, the sewage is filtered by sand and soil, and various microorganisms of plant rhizosphere move, so that the water quality is purified, and the simulation and the reinforcement of a natural wetland system are realized.
According to the above, the existing constructed wetland has many defects and shortcomings due to the lack of an efficient modular assembly system during construction, and the defects are as follows;
1. the module combination type building can not be rapidly and conveniently carried out, the construction period is long, and meanwhile, the construction cost, the transportation cost and the like are also increased.
2. Can not realize good soil moisture management and control, influence the ecological state of wetland especially soil deep zone.
Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, it is actually necessary to design a combined assembly type constructed wetland device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: provides a combined assembly type artificial wetland device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a combined assembly type constructed wetland device comprises a shallow layer cover sleeve component, a deep layer cover sleeve component and a cross pipe, wherein the shallow layer cover sleeve component comprises an I stainless steel frame, a protective cover, avoidance holes, a fixed shaft, a clamping rod and a spring, the deep layer cover sleeve component comprises an II stainless steel frame, a degradable protective cover and a reinforcing plate, the deep layer cover sleeve component is arranged at the bottom of the shallow layer cover sleeve component and movably connected with the shallow layer cover sleeve component, the cross pipe is arranged between the deep layer cover sleeve component and the shallow layer cover sleeve component and movably connected with the deep layer cover sleeve component and the shallow layer cover sleeve component respectively, the protective cover is fixedly arranged at the periphery and the top of the inner wall of the I stainless steel frame, the protective cover and the I stainless steel frame are connected by bolts, the avoidance holes are four, and the avoidance holes are arranged at the front, back, the left and the right ends of the top of the protective cover, dodge the hole for the rectangle through-hole, the fixed axle set firmly in dodging downthehole portion, fixed axle and protection casing adopt the tight fit to be connected, the clamping bar cover locate the fixed axle outer wall, clamping bar and fixed axle adopt to rotate to be connected, the spring set firmly in front end clamping bar front side and rear end clamping bar rear side, spring and clamping bar adopt welded connection, II stainless steel frame be located I stainless steel frame bottom, II stainless steel frame and I stainless steel frame adopt swing joint, the degradable protection casing set firmly in II stainless steel frame inner wall, the degradable protection casing adopt bolted connection with II stainless steel frame, the gusset plate set firmly four ends around II stainless steel frame upper portion, gusset plate and II stainless steel frame adopt bolted connection.
Furthermore, avoidance grooves are formed in the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shallow layer covering assembly and the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the top of the deep layer covering assembly, and the avoidance grooves are semicircular grooves.
Furthermore, a plurality of water flowing holes are distributed on the surface of the cross pipe, the water flowing holes are circular through holes, and the front end, the rear end, the left end and the right end of the cross pipe are all opened.
Further, the protection casing top left and right sides link has still set firmly, link and protection casing integrated into one piece, protection casing top four ends all around still set firmly the locating plate, locating plate and protection casing integrated into one piece, just locating plate and spring adopt welded connection.
Furthermore, the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly provided with a transverse clamping hook, and the transverse clamping hook and the clamping rod are integrally formed.
Furthermore, the middle end of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is also provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is a rectangular groove, and the clamping groove is in sliding connection with the transverse clamping hook.
Compared with the prior art, the combined assembly type artificial wetland device has the advantages that firstly, through the elastic buckling assembly design, the integrated transportation and carrying of materials such as wetland matrix soil and the like can be facilitated, and the modular artificial wetland construction is improved; secondly also can be convenient for take out of shallow layer mantle subassembly through simple operation and leave, when having realized the level and smooth and complete of constructed wetland surface and shallow layer region, also avoid the problem of interference such as frame, device, shallow layer mantle subassembly is do to retrieve continuous use in addition, finally expands the practicality, has higher popularization and application and worth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a combined fabricated artificial wetland device;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of an assembled constructed wetland device taken along the direction a;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a combined assembled constructed wetland device;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a combined assembled constructed wetland device;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the assembled constructed wetland device in the direction B:
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a combined assembled constructed wetland device in a separated state;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the shallow boot assembly portion;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the deep shroud assembly;
FIG. 9 is a perspective enlarged view of the cross;
fig. 10 is a perspective enlarged view of the positioning plate.
The device comprises a shallow layer cover sleeve component 1, a deep layer cover sleeve component 2, a cross pipe 3, an I stainless steel frame 4, a protective cover 5, an avoidance hole 6, a fixed shaft 7, a clamping rod 8, a spring 9, an II stainless steel frame 10, a degradable protective cover 11, a reinforcing plate 12, an avoidance groove 101, a drain hole 301, a hanging ring 501, a positioning plate 502, a transverse clamping hook 801 and a clamping groove 1201.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details, and in other cases well-known process steps have not been described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the assembled constructed wetland device comprises a shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1, a deep layer cover sleeve assembly 2, a cross pipe 3, an I stainless steel frame 4, a protective cover 5, an avoidance hole 6, a fixed shaft 7, a clamping rod 8, a spring 9, an II stainless steel frame 10, a degradable protective cover 11 and a reinforcing plate 12, wherein the deep layer cover sleeve assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1, the deep layer cover sleeve assembly 2 is movably connected with the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1, the cross pipe 3 is arranged between the deep layer cover sleeve assembly 1 and the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 2, the cross pipe 3 is respectively movably connected with the deep layer cover sleeve assembly 2 and the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1, the protective cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the periphery and the top of the inner wall of the I stainless steel frame 4, the protective cover 5 is connected with the I stainless steel frame 4 by bolts, the number of the avoiding holes 6 is four, the avoiding holes 6 are positioned at four ends of the top of the protective cover 5, the four ends are arranged at the front, the rear, the left and the right, the avoiding holes 6 are rectangular through holes, the fixed shaft 7 is fixedly arranged in the avoiding holes 6, the fixed shaft 7 is tightly matched and connected with the protective cover 5, the clamping rod 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 7, the clamping rod 8 is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 7, the spring 9 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the front end clamping rod 8 and the rear side of the rear end clamping rod 8, the spring 9 is welded with the clamping rod 8, the II stainless steel frame 10 is positioned at the bottom of the I stainless steel frame 4, the II stainless steel frame 10 is movably connected with the I stainless steel frame 4, the degradable protective cover 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the II stainless steel frame 10, the degradable protective cover 11 is connected with the II stainless steel frame 10 by bolts, the reinforcing plates 12 are fixedly arranged at the front, the rear, the left and the right ends of, the reinforcing plate 12 is connected with the II stainless steel frame 10 by bolts;
the shallow layer cover sleeve component 1 and the shallow layer cover sleeve component 2 can be placed in plants, microorganisms and matrix soil used by the wetland, and the shallow layer cover sleeve component 1 and the shallow layer cover sleeve component 2 are buckled with each other, so that integral encapsulation is realized, and the matrix soil is prevented from falling off due to the support and the leakage protection of the I stainless steel frame 4, the protective cover 5, the I stainless steel frame 10 and the degradable protective cover 11; meanwhile, the degradable protective cover 5 is formed by extruding and compounding sweet clover, wheat straws and the like, so that the purpose of protection and support can be achieved, the device can be degraded by microorganisms in deeply buried soil, when a plurality of artificial wetland devices are spliced in a soil pit, two workers can press the clamping rods 8 to enable the clamping rods 8 to overcome the resilience force of the springs 9 and rotate around the fixed shaft 7, namely the transverse clamping hooks 801 at the lower ends of the clamping rods 8 are separated from the clamping grooves 1201, the buckling state of the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1 and the deep layer cover sleeve assembly 2 is cancelled, then the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1 is lifted upwards, namely the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly 1 is separated from the soil upwards, the shallow layer wetland soil is exposed conveniently, then the workers fill and repair the soil between adjacent regions, the surface and the shallow layer region of the artificial wetland can be leveled and integrated through the operation, and the framework is avoided, The interference of devices and the like, and meanwhile, the shallow layer cover sleeve component 1 can be recycled for continuous use;
it should be noted that the avoiding groove 101 is a semicircular groove, and then the avoiding groove 101 at the bottom of the shallow layer mantle component 1 and the avoiding groove 101 at the top of the deep layer mantle component 2 are combined to facilitate the clamping of the cross pipe 3,
a plurality of water flowing holes 301 are distributed on the surface of the cross pipe 3, the water flowing holes 301 are circular through holes, and the front end, the rear end, the left end and the right end of the cross pipe 3 are both opened;
it should be noted that the water flow holes 301 are through holes with the center of a circle, when the cross pipe 3 is connected with an external water pipe, so that a water body flows into the cross pipe 3, namely, through the design of the water flow holes 301, the water can be conveniently infiltrated into the wetland soil, and meanwhile, the four-end openings of the cross pipe 3 can be mutually butted after a plurality of devices are mutually combined and placed into the wetland, so that the formation of a water supply pipe network is realized, and the cross pipe 3 is positioned in the area between the shallow layer and the deep layer of the wetland soil, so that the balance of wetland moisture preservation is improved;
hanging rings 501 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the protective cover 5, the hanging rings 501 and the protective cover 5 are integrally formed, positioning plates 502 are fixedly arranged on the front end, the rear end, the left end, the right end and the left end of the top of the protective cover 5, the positioning plates 502 and the protective cover 5 are integrally formed, and the positioning plates 502 and the springs 9 are connected in a welding mode;
it should be noted that the hanging ring 501 can facilitate rope binding or sleeving of a crane hook, so as to facilitate lifting movement of the whole device, and the positioning plate 502 can fixedly support the spring 9, so as to facilitate the spring 9 to apply force to the clamping rod 8;
the bottom of the clamping rod 8 is also fixedly provided with a transverse hook 801, and the transverse hook 801 and the clamping rod 8 are integrally formed;
it should be noted that the transverse hooks 801 can be inserted into the slots 1201, so that the shallow layer mantle component 1 and the deep layer mantle component 2 are connected and fixed, and when the transverse hooks 801 are separated from the slots 1201, the fixed state of the shallow layer mantle component 1 and the deep layer mantle component 2 is cancelled;
a clamping groove 1201 is further formed in the middle end of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate 12, the clamping groove 1201 is a rectangular groove, and the clamping groove 1201 is in sliding connection with the transverse clamping hook 801;
it should be noted that the clamping groove 1201 can facilitate the insertion of the transverse hook 801 to constrain the transverse hook 801 upward, so as to realize the combined fixation of the shallow layer mantle assembly 1 and the deep layer mantle assembly 2.
Claims (6)
1. A combined assembly type constructed wetland device is characterized by comprising a shallow layer cover sleeve assembly, a deep layer cover sleeve assembly and a cross pipe, wherein the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly comprises an I stainless steel frame, a protective cover, avoiding holes, a fixed shaft, clamping rods and a spring, the deep layer cover sleeve assembly comprises an II stainless steel frame, a degradable protective cover and a reinforcing plate, the deep layer cover sleeve assembly is placed at the bottom of the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly, the cross pipe is positioned between the deep layer cover sleeve assembly and the shallow layer cover sleeve assembly, the protective cover is fixedly arranged at the periphery and the top of the inner wall of the I stainless steel frame, the quantity of the avoiding holes is four, the avoiding holes are positioned at the front, the rear, the left and the right ends of the top of the protective cover, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in the avoiding holes, the clamping rods are sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the spring is fixedly arranged at the front side of a front end clamping rod and the rear end clamping rod, the II stainless steel frame is positioned at the bottom of the I stainless steel frame, the degradable protective cover is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the II stainless steel frame, and the reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged at the front, the rear, the left and the right ends of the upper part of the II stainless steel frame.
2. The assembled constructed wetland assembly of claim 1, wherein the front, rear, left and right sides of the bottom of the shallow layer mantle assembly and the front, rear, left and right sides of the top of the deep layer mantle assembly are provided with avoidance grooves.
3. The assembled constructed wetland device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of water flow holes are distributed on the surface of the cross pipe, and the front end, the rear end, the left end, the right end and the four ends of the cross pipe are all open.
4. The assembled constructed wetland device of claim 1, wherein hanging rings are further fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the protective cover, positioning plates are further fixedly arranged on the front, back, left and right ends of the top of the protective cover, and the positioning plates are welded to the springs.
5. The assembled constructed wetland device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly provided with a transverse hook.
6. The assembled constructed wetland device of claim 1, wherein the middle end of the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is further provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is connected with the transverse clamping hook in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111348.5U CN212476279U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Combined assembly type artificial wetland device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111348.5U CN212476279U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Combined assembly type artificial wetland device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212476279U true CN212476279U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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ID=74417884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021111348.5U Active CN212476279U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Combined assembly type artificial wetland device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212476279U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202021111348.5U patent/CN212476279U/en active Active
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