CN108083448A - Combined ecological floating bed - Google Patents
Combined ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108083448A CN108083448A CN201810072605.XA CN201810072605A CN108083448A CN 108083448 A CN108083448 A CN 108083448A CN 201810072605 A CN201810072605 A CN 201810072605A CN 108083448 A CN108083448 A CN 108083448A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- floating bed
- card slot
- main
- connecting portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of combined ecological floating bed, including grating type floating bed main body；Grating type floating bed main body includes several crisscross main bones and secondary bone；Main bone lower surface is spaced apart along its length is equipped with several lower bayonet slots, and opening width is corresponding with secondary bone width, and secondary bone upper surface is spaced apart is equipped with several upper card slots along its length, and opening width is corresponding with main bone width；Main bone section above lower bayonet slot is upper card slot connecting portion, and the secondary bone section below upper card slot is lower bayonet slot connecting portion, and upper card slot connecting portion is arranged in card slot and lower bayonet slot connecting portion is arranged in lower bayonet slot to realize the connection of main bone and secondary bone.The floating bed of the present invention is assembled convenient, can on-site consolidation, reduce transport difficulty, reduce the requirement of Transport Machinery, improve freight volume, reduce transportation cost；It is rationally misplaced by the main bone in part or secondary bone, extension can be continued by the part of dislocation and implement assembly, without special connecting piece, while avoid the problem of junction is easily damaged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the processing technology fields of water, waste water, sewage or sludge, and in particular to a kind of combined ecological floating bed.
Background technology
Biological floating bed technology is as a kind of new water body in-situ recovery technique, and structure is usually by frame and frame plane
The nylon wire of interior arrangement is formed, planting aquatic plants on nylon wire, using the growth of water plant to members such as nitrogen, the phosphorus in water body
Element is absorbed, the carrier that the root system of plant provides for the microorganism in water body, can be good at carrying out suspended material
Absorption, plays the role of biofilm carrier, also contains microorganism in planting matrix, and polluter is realized by microorganism
Degradation, root system of plant can also be enriched with a series of heavy metal elements and organic pollution in water body, be salvaged by stage floating
Bed, moves away from water body by plant, the pollutant in water body is made finally to remove, repeats plant of charging seed.Because of biological floating bed application nothing
It needs to take up an area, cost is relatively low, has both water correction and promotes the effect of view, is widely used.
However but common there are one during various biological floating bed uses the problem of, foregoing biological floating bed application nothing
The advantages of need to taking up an area, refers to that it swims in waters, is not take up waters bank or periphery land, but also just because of it swims in water
Domain, so the volume of itself is usually larger, the transport of finished product floating bed has difficulties, it is necessary to large-scale engineering machinery is transported,
Cause transport difficulty and it is of high cost the problem of；Part floating bed manufacturing firm considers that transportation cost is high and reduces floating bed monomer
Volume, by user is used to use floating bed monomer bind to form the larger combination floating bed of volume by bandage, in the prior art
Also there is part such as：CN105645594A refers to through dedicated connection strap the company being clamped between floating bed monomer realization floating bed monomer
It connects, but all exposes the problem of attachments such as the bandage of junction or special connection strap are easily damaged in actual use, together
When also unsightly.In addition, existing floating bed also operates not in the presence of the operating process inconvenience for updating water plant and when repeating to charge seed
When cause plant survival rate low the problem of；For existing floating bed without root system of plant protective device, root system of plant is easy in natural water body
The problem of being gnawed by fish；It is biological floating bed not play a role in the position of anticipation due to the flowing of water body, and water surface area is big,
The floating bed difficult management floated everywhere is not easy the problem of tissue salvages the update for implementing matrix or plant；The also frame of floating bed
It is also very prominent to be often greater than the problem of contained plant is to the coverage rate of the water surface to the coverage rate of the water surface with floating body.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of combined ecological floating bed,
It avoids the problem that transport difficult is of high cost, need that special purpose parts connects and junction is easily damaged between floating bed monomer, obtain transport
Convenient, assembly is convenient, reliable effect easy to connect between floating bed monomer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
Combined ecological floating bed includes horizontal grating type floating bed main body, if the grating type floating bed main body have dry lattice with
Basket and floating body are planted in being embedded；The grating type floating bed main body includes the grizzly bar that several crisscross cross sections are rectangle, indulges
It is main bone to grizzly bar, horizontal grizzly bar is secondary bone；The lower surface of main bone is spaced apart is equipped with several lower bayonet slots, lower card along its length
The opening width of slot is corresponding with the width of secondary bone, and the upper surface of secondary bone is spaced apart along its length is equipped with several upper card slots, on
The opening width of card slot is corresponding with the width of main bone；Main bone section above lower bayonet slot is upper card slot connecting portion, below upper card slot
Secondary bone section is lower bayonet slot connecting portion, and the upper card slot connecting portion is arranged in the upper card slot and the lower bayonet slot connecting portion card is set
In in the lower bayonet slot to realize the connection of main bone and secondary bone and crisscross formation grid.
The present invention provides kind by several main bones connected in length and breadth and the floating bed main body of secondary bon e formation grating type by grid
Plant the bearing space of basket and floating body, between main bone and secondary bone above and below card slot to card by way of connect, do not increase floating bed main body
Overall thickness, assembly is convenient, and the scene of can transporting enters water use after carrying out assembly again, and the transport of main bone and secondary bone is compared to finished product
Floating bed or floating bed monomer, greatly reduce transport difficulty, reduce the requirement to Transport Machinery, while improve each transport
Amount, effectively reduces transportation cost.Pass through the reasonable dislocation of the main bone in part or secondary bone, you can continue to extend by the part of dislocation
Implement area that is assembled, and then expanding floating bed, without implementing such as traditional approach between floating bed monomer by special connecting piece
Connection also avoids the problem of junction is easily damaged simultaneously.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved, the lower trip of a protrusion is respectively equipped on two opposite inner walls of lower bayonet slot, under
The two sides of card slot connecting portion are respectively equipped with lower clip tenon trough corresponding with the lower trip；On two opposite inner walls of upper card slot respectively
Upper trip equipped with a protrusion, the two sides of upper card slot connecting portion are respectively equipped with upper trip slot corresponding with the upper trip.
In this way, connection is effectively increased by implementing above and below card slot to card on the basis of connecting between main bone and secondary bone
Intensity is not easy to disengage, and ensure that the stability of connection, and then improves the globality of entire floating bed, improves the shock resistance of floating bed
Ability ensures that floating bed normal use and can play effect in different waters.
Further, the lower trip and main bone are same wide, and the upper trip is with width, the main bone and secondary bone with secondary bone
Hollow thin-wall construction, the lower clamping tenon shaped become respectively positioned at each one of main bone two side, and the lower clip tenon trough is in lower card
Corresponding on the one side of slot connecting portion to be formed as two, the upper trip is formed as being located at each the one of secondary bone two side respectively
A, the upper trip slot is corresponding on the one side of upper card slot connecting portion to be formed as two.
In this way, effectively mitigating main bone, the weight of secondary bone, material is saved, is also convenient for being processed into for card slot, trip and clip tenon trough
Shape reduces material cost and cost of manufacture；It can be filled out simultaneously in hollow main bone and secondary bone and set EPE foams, EPE foams institute
The buoyancy of offer is big, just considerably increases the bearing capacity of floating bed, the corresponding water plant pair that can be improved floating bed and be carried
The accounting of water surface coverage rate, it is corresponding also effectively widened main bone, secondary bone uses the optional space of material, material is optional
It selects using polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, aluminium alloy or stainless steel etc.；It solves traditional floating bed frame to be typically only capable to by PVC plastic
It is made and the restricted problem of buoyancy is provided or enclosure space is made by PVC plastic there are manufacturing process is complicated to provide buoyancy
The problem of and after being destroyed there are leakproofness water inlet provided buoyancy to be caused to reduce or even the risk of the complete submerged of floating bed.
Further, the two side of the upper card slot connecting portion is to having the secondary bone reinforcement that extends in lower bayonet slot
Plate leaves gap, the width in the gap and secondary bone both sides between the pair bone stiffened panel two inner walls opposite with lower bayonet slot
The wall thickness of wall corresponds to；The two side of the lower bayonet slot connecting portion is equipped with the main bone stiffened panel extended in card slot, institute upwards
It states and gap is left between main bone stiffened panel two inner walls opposite with upper card slot, the width in the gap and the wall of main bone two side
Thickness is corresponding.
In this way, between main bone and secondary bone by being connected above and below card slot to card after, secondary bone stiffened panel is supported on lower bayonet slot and connects
Between two inner walls in portion, the intensity on the width of secondary bone is effectively increased, compensates for the intensity damage for opening up card slot assembly
It losing, main bone stiffened panel is supported between two inner walls of card slot connecting portion, effectively increases the intensity on the width of main bone,
Compensate for loss of strength caused by opening up lower bayonet slot.
Further, the lower end of the main bone and secondary bone is open structure so that its cross section is in inverted U-shaped.
Due to the design of major and minor bone stiffened panel, can making main bone and secondary bone, intensity is effectively increased upon connection, so, it will
The lower end of main bone and secondary bone is both designed as open structure, can so substantially reduce the manufacture difficulty of main bone and secondary bone；Specifically
For：When material selected by main bone and secondary bone is plastics, manufacture difficulty and the injection molding of injection molding mold can be reduced
The difficulty of journey improves injection molding finished product qualification rate, when selected material is aluminium alloy, can reduce aluminium alloy extrusions extrusion forming mold
The manufacture difficulty of tool, can be by stainless steel plate through simple male and female mold punching press bending high efficiency system when selected material is stainless steel
Into and avoid reprocessing aftershaping through machinery by expensive stainless steel rectangular pipe even stainless steel bar；It is manufactured into so as to fulfill reduction
This.In transportational process, main bone and secondary bone it is open can also along its length with respect to and in misplace mutually be embedded in the form of put,
Each freight volume is further improved, reduces transportation cost.
Preferably, it is embedded with floating item in the main bone and secondary bone.
In this way, the lower end of main bone and secondary bone is both designed as open structure, it can be from open position easily by EPE foams
Floating item is embedded within, and the effect that EPE foams are floated after item insertion is identical with foregoing advantages, is not repeated.Wherein, due under main bone
Card has secondary bone in card slot, so the floating item of main bone is embedded in as interruption from lower end, and the floating item that secondary bone is embedded in from lower end can be
Continuously, the present invention is not restricted.
Preferably, the upper surface flush of the main bone and secondary bone and contour, the lower wall phase of the upper wall of lower bayonet slot and upper card slot
It abuts, the groove depth of lower bayonet slot is slightly larger than the groove depth of upper card slot.
In this way, the balanced intensity for ensureing main bone and secondary bone, because the upper card slot of secondary bone is opened in upper end, destroys upper end
Face, and the lower bayonet slot of main bone is opened in lower end, the face of the upper end is not destroyed, to be got well compared with secondary bone strength, so secondary bone
The groove depth of upper card slot sets more shallower；It is in the upper of main bone and secondary bone that the lower wall of the upper wall of lower bayonet slot and upper card slot, which abuts against,
Surface flush and it is contour in the case of, centre is avoided to ensure main bone to greatest extent on the basis of clamping structure there are gap
With the intensity of secondary bone, the entire plate section of major and minor bone stiffened panel can also be made to be all located at sending out between two inner walls of corresponding secondary, main bone
Wave the effect of reinforcement.
Preferably, the upper card slot connecting portion is equipped with perforative through hole along main bone width direction.
In this way, being incorporated into the uncovered structure of secondary bone lower end, after major and minor bone snap-fit, which can be used for suspension downward
The ecological matrix to hang down in curtain type in water for microorganism to provide more attachment carriers；In addition, main bone and the secondary equal lower end of bone open
Mouthful, card slot is opened in upper and lower part respectively, and unobvious are distinguished although being slightly different in structure, in installation process,
Still occur the situation of misloading often, need to carefully distinguish corresponding installation again after major and minor bone, influence efficiency of assembling；It is added on main bone
Through hole also have the effect of anti-misloading, make the differentiation of main bone and secondary bone very clear, efficiency of assembling gets a promotion, while the through hole
It is opened in card slot connecting portion, after major and minor bone snap-fit, from external and do not see the hole, does not interfere with the appearance of floating bed.
Further, the plantation basket is the cavity of hollow and lower end closure, and the outer wall of side is in gradual from top to down
The structure that zooms in is more than the structure of sealing end in order to directly place and be embedded in grid in openend, the plantation basket
In be filled with matrix and plant and be implanted with plant, be equipped with several hollow holes on the side and bottom surface of the plantation basket for plant roots
Be nature growth and young shoot grow naturally, budding when extend the hollow hole；The floating body is expandability polyethylene foam sheet,
The floating body is equipped with square hole and grizzly bar is through the square hole so that connection of the floating body in grating type floating bed main body is more stable.
In this way, the operating process of more new plant greatly simplifies, plantation basket together with plant out of grid is taken out together, is put into
New plantation basket and plant；Corresponding, new plant can in advance be cultivated in basket is planted survives shaping, ensures that again
The survival rate of the plant of replacement avoids the problem of misoperation causes plant survival rate low when repetition is charged seed and also avoids newly throwing
Kind plant it is undeveloped in early growth period root system, the problem of carrier provided for the microorganism in water body is relatively fewer.It is preferred that main,
Spacing of the card slot equidistantly between interval setting and lower bayonet slot on secondary bone is equal with the spacing between upper card slot, in this way, grid
It is square, basket is preferably planted as hollow inversion and the truncated cone-shaped of lower end closure, the upper end is slightly larger than the inscribed circle of grid, under
End is less than the inscribed circle of grid in order to directly place and be embedded in grid；The matrix is preferably light ceramic, is more
Poroid inorganic material, proportion is small, and absorption property is good, can adsorb the organic matter in water, surface be beneficial to microorganism growth, multiply with
Biomembrane removal water pollutant is formed, the plant is emergent aquactic plant, preferably one in canna, wilson iris, cyperus alternifolius
Kind is a variety of, and planting density is 26~39 Zhu/㎡.
Further, protection network is connected with below the grating type floating bed main body for protecting the root of emergent aquactic plant
System；Traction of the fixation anchor of traction rope and the connection of traction rope end when float for floating bed is further included to position.
In this way, protection network can protect root system of plant not gnawed by fish, root system of plant is promoted to absorb the nutriment of water quality,
And form biomembrane beneficial to microorganism growth, procreation；Traction rope and fixed anchor energy effective position floating bed, water can be applied by having widened
Body can be applied in hydrostatic and flowing waters, and convenient for management, facilitate landscape design.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1st, floating bed main body of the invention is engaged by main bone and secondary bone, and assembly is convenient, can on-site consolidation, so as to reduce transport
Difficulty reduces the requirement to Transport Machinery, improves each freight volume, effectively reduces transportation cost；It is main by part
The reasonable dislocation of bone or secondary bone, you can extension is continued by the part of dislocation and implements assembly, is passed through without such as traditional approach special
Connector implements the connection between floating bed monomer also while avoids the problem of junction is easily damaged.
2nd, the good integrity of floating bed of the present invention, is unlikely to deform, can effective position, suitable for waters different in flow rate.
3rd, the main bone of the present invention and secondary bone structure design are reasonable, and manufacture is at low cost, and larger float can be provided by being embedded floating item
Power so as to reduce to be embedded the grid quantity of floating body, makes more grids can be used for being embedded plantation basket, effectively improves plant pair
The accounting of water surface coverage rate.
4th, this invention simplifies the operating process of more new plant, plantation basket together with plant out of grid is taken out together, is put
Enter new plantation basket and plant, the fretwork area of grating type floating bed main body is suitable greatly along with the hollow hole on plantation basket
Plant branch, growth, and water surface oxygen exchange area can be increased.
5th, grating type floating bed main body of the invention makes the density of the plantation basket and floating body in floating bed, position is adjustable and adjusting side
Just, convenient for collocation, convenient for making scape.
Description of the drawings
The overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1-specific embodiment floating bed；
The cross-sectional view of Fig. 2-specific embodiment floating bed；
The structure diagram of the main bone of Fig. 3-specific embodiment；
The axis surveys view of the main bone of Fig. 4-specific embodiment（One groove position of specific amplification signal）；
The structure diagram of Fig. 5-specific embodiment pair bone；
The axis surveys view of Fig. 6-specific embodiment pair bone（One groove position of specific amplification signal）；
The schematic diagram that main bone shown in Fig. 7-Fig. 4 engages with secondary bone preparation shown in Fig. 6；
Main bone shown in Fig. 8-Fig. 4 engage with secondary bone shown in Fig. 6 after schematic diagram（Perspective view）；
A kind of structure diagram of connection mode between Fig. 9-specific embodiment floating bed monomer；
The structure diagram of another connection mode between Figure 10-specific embodiment floating bed monomer；
The A-A sectional views of Figure 11-Fig. 1（Amplification）；
Wherein, floating bed monomer 1,
Grating type floating bed main body 2, grid 21,
Main bone 3, lower bayonet slot 31, lower trip 32, upper card slot connecting portion 33, upper trip slot 34, secondary bone stiffened panel 35, gap 36 lead to
Hole 37,
Secondary bone 4, upper card slot 41, upper trip 42, lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43, lower clip tenon trough 44, main bone stiffened panel 45, gap 46,
Plant basket 5, emergent aquactic plant 51, hollow hole 52, floating body 6, square hole 61, protection network 7, traction rope 8, fixed anchor 81.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, combined ecological floating bed, including horizontal grating type floating bed main body 2, the grating type floating bed main body
If 2 have dry lattice 21 for being embedded plantation basket 5 and floating body 6；The grating type floating bed main body 2 by ten longitudinal grizzly bars and
Ten horizontal crisscross formation of grizzly bar equi-spaced apart, the cross section of grizzly bar are square, and longitudinal grizzly bar is main bone 3, horizontal grid
Item is secondary bone 4；The main bone 3 and secondary bone 4 are hollow thin-wall construction and lower end is open structure so that its cross section
In inverted U-shaped；The lower surface of main bone 3 is spaced apart is equipped with 11 lower bayonet slots 31, the opening of lower bayonet slot 31 along its length
Width is corresponding with the width of secondary bone 4, and the upper surface of secondary bone 4 is spaced apart along its length is equipped with 11 upper card slots 41, upper card
The opening width of slot 41 is corresponding with the width of main bone 3；The main bone section of the top of lower bayonet slot 31 is upper card slot connecting portion 33, upper card slot 41
The secondary bone section of lower section is lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43；The main bone 3 and secondary bone 4 are contour, the groove depth of lower bayonet slot 31 and upper card slot 41
Groove depth addition is corresponding with the height of main bone 3 or secondary bone 4, and the groove depth of lower bayonet slot 31 is slightly larger than the groove depth of upper card slot 41.
The lower trip 32 of a protrusion is respectively equipped on 31 facing each other four sections of inner walls of lower bayonet slot, lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43
Two side is respectively equipped with lower clip tenon trough 44 corresponding with the lower trip 32；Upper 41 facing each other four sections of vertical inner walls of card slot
On be respectively equipped with the upper trip 42 of a protrusion, the two side of upper card slot connecting portion 33 is respectively equipped with corresponding with the upper trip 42
Upper trip slot 34.
The two side of upper card slot connecting portion 33 is to having the secondary bone stiffened panel 35 that extends in lower bayonet slot 31, the pair
Gap 36, the width in the gap 36 and secondary 4 both sides of bone are left between bone stiffened panel 35 and opposite two inner walls of lower bayonet slot 31
The wall thickness of wall corresponds to；The two side of the lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43 is equipped with the main bone stiffened panel extended in card slot 41 upwards
45, leave gap 46 between the main bone stiffened panel 45 and opposite two inner walls of upper card slot 41, the width in the gap 46 with
The wall thickness of main 3 two side of bone corresponds to.
The upper card slot connecting portion 33 is equipped with perforative through hole 37 along main 3 width of bone.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8（Fig. 8 is perspective view, and in order to facilitate observation of, main bone 3 is represented using heavy line）, the upper card slot company
Socket part 33 is arranged in the upper card slot 41 and the lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43 is arranged in the lower bayonet slot 31 to realize main bone 3
With the connection of secondary bone 4, the upper surface flush of main bone 3 and secondary bone 4 after connection, the lower wall phase of the upper wall of lower bayonet slot 31 and upper card slot 41
It abuts, lower trip 32 is caught in by engaging the flexible deformation of installation process middle main bone 3 in corresponding lower clip tenon trough 44, upper trip 42
It is caught in by the flexible deformation for engaging secondary bone 4 in installation process in corresponding upper trip slot 34, secondary bone stiffened panel 35 stretches into secondary bone 4
Lower bayonet slot connecting portion 43 two inner walls in and support, play the role of increasing secondary bone semi-finals degree, main bone stiffened panel 45 stretches into main bone
It in two inner walls of 3 upper card slot connecting portion 33 and supports, plays the role of increasing main 3 intensity of bone；In main bone 3 and secondary bone 4
It is embedded with floating item（It is not shown in figure）, the floating item is expandability polyethylene（EPE）Foam.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ten main bones 3 and 14 crisscross formation grids of secondary bone have 100 grids
21, in the present embodiment, peripheral one circle is embedded with floating body 6 in totally three ten six grids 21, and the floating body 6 is expandability polyethylene
（EPE）Cystosepiment is made, and referring to Figure 11, floating body 6 is equipped with square hole 61 and grizzly bar passes through the square hole 61 so that floating body 6 is in grid
Connection in formula floating bed main body 2 is more stable, and the floating body 6 can be the width monoblock type expandability poly- second identical with grid inner width
Alkene cystosepiment can also be overlapped by the expandability polyethylene foam sheet of thin board type and be formed with grid inner width with wide state, floating body 6
Along its length can continuous monoblock type can also be interruption be composed, the present invention is not specifically limited；Internal
For remaining 64 grids 21 for being embedded plantation basket 5, the plantation basket 5 is the truncated cone-shaped of hollow inversion and lower end closure,
For the anti-UV agent materials of PP+, the upper end is slightly larger than the inscribed circle of grid 21, and lower end is less than the inscribed circle of grid 21 in order to direct
It places and is embedded in grid 21；The light ceramic that grain size is 1~3cm is filled in the plantation basket 5（It is not shown in figure）, and
Kind is implanted with emergent aquactic plant 51, and filling height of the light ceramic in basket 5 is planted is the 2/3~3/4 of 5 inner cavity of plantation basket, endures water and plants
One or more in 51 preferred canna of object, wilson iris, cyperus alternifolius, planting density be 26~39 Zhu/㎡, the plantation basket
The hollow hole 52 of several 0.5cm~1cm is equipped on 5 side and bottom surface to grow naturally for root system of plant and young shoot nature
Extend the hollow hole 52 when growth, budding；The interval of basket 5 is planted in the present embodiment, in 64 grids 21 to put, it can root
It to the demand of water surface coverage rate accounting or makes scape demand according to plant the density put of plantation basket 5 or position is set, the present invention is not
It is restricted；Biological floating bed underwater penetration is can adjust by adjusting the density that is embedded of floating body 6, preferably selects and keeps the upper of plantation basket 5
Hold away from water surface distance for plantation 5 total height of basket 1/5~1/3, floating body 6 be embedded density and specific location is set on demand, this hair
It is bright to be not specifically limited.
The lower section of the grating type floating bed main body 2 is connected with protection network 7 for protecting the root system of emergent aquactic plant 51；It is described
Protection network 7 is polythene net, and aperture is small, beneficial to microorganism attachment, procreation, forms biomembrane, and can effectively prevent plant roots
System is gnawed by fish, also has certain intensity, is connected with traction rope 8 in its underpart, the connection of 8 end of traction rope have fixed anchor 81 with
For drawing the position of fixed floating bed.
During implementation, further, rubble, gravel, coal cinder, fine sand, thick can also be selected by planting the plant substrates in basket 5
The mixture of one or more of sand, cinder combination, wherein being mixed with microorganism, the present invention is not restricted.
It is referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10, said combination is biological floating bed as floating bed monomer 1, when being connected between floating bed monomer 1, only need
The main bone 3 in part or secondary bone 4 are misplaced connection（Diagram elects two main bones 3 as, in order to facilitate observation of, is represented using heavy line）,
Five lower bayonet slots 31 of 3 one end of main bone that will be misplaced engage with the secondary bone 4 of a floating bed monomer 1, by 3 other end of main bone of dislocation
Six lower bayonet slots 31 engage the connection, it can be achieved that between floating bed monomer 1 with the secondary bone 4 of another floating bed monomer 1, pass through dislocation
Main bone 3, which is also achieved that, continues extension assembly, expands the purpose of floating bed area；It was found from connection relation, the both ends difference of main bone 3
Distance to nearest lower bayonet slot 31 should be less than the half of spacing between lower bayonet slot 31, in this way, can be avoided in phase during dislocation connection
Between adjacent pair bone 4, situation that the ends of the main bones 3 of two dislocation can interfere；It is corresponding, secondary bone 4 is selected to be connected into line misregistration
When, the both ends of secondary bone 4 should be less than the half of spacing between upper card slot 41 to the distance of nearest upper card slot 41 respectively；Finally, will
Because main bone section progress of the dislocation connection beyond floating bed monomer 1 is suitably sheared so that the more regular beauty of appearance.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail in good embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
Among the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. combined ecological floating bed, include horizontal grating type floating bed main body, if the grating type floating bed main body have dry lattice with
For being embedded plantation basket and floating body；It is characterized in that：The grating type floating bed main body is including several crisscross cross sections
The grizzly bar of rectangle, longitudinal grizzly bar are main bone, and horizontal grizzly bar is secondary bone；If the lower surface of main bone is spaced apart is equipped with along its length
Dry lower bayonet slot, the opening width of lower bayonet slot is corresponding with the width of secondary bone, and the upper surface of secondary bone is spaced apart along its length to be equipped with
Several upper card slots, the opening width of upper card slot are corresponding with the width of main bone；Main bone section above lower bayonet slot is upper card slot connecting portion,
Secondary bone section below upper card slot is lower bayonet slot connecting portion, and the upper card slot connecting portion is arranged in the upper card slot and the lower card
Slot connecting portion is arranged in the lower bayonet slot to realize the connection of main bone and secondary bone and crisscross formation grid.
2. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One is respectively equipped on two opposite inner walls of lower bayonet slot
The lower trip of protrusion, the two sides of lower bayonet slot connecting portion are respectively equipped with lower clip tenon trough corresponding with the lower trip；Upper card slot phase
To two inner walls on be respectively equipped with one protrusion upper trip, the two sides of upper card slot connecting portion are respectively equipped with and the upper trip pair
The upper trip slot answered.
3. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The lower trip is with main bone with wide, the upper card
Tenon is with secondary bone with width, and the main bone and secondary bone are hollow thin-wall construction, and the lower clamping tenon shaped becomes is located at main bone two respectively
Each one of side wall, the lower clip tenon trough is corresponding on the one side of lower bayonet slot connecting portion to be formed as two, the upper trip
Be formed as each one that is located at secondary bone two side respectively, the upper trip slot corresponding shape on the one side of upper card slot connecting portion
As two.
4. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The two side of the upper card slot connecting portion is downward
Equipped with the secondary bone stiffened panel extended in lower bayonet slot, between being left between the pair bone stiffened panel two inner walls opposite with lower bayonet slot
Gap, the width in the gap are corresponding with the wall thickness of secondary bone two side；The two side of the lower bayonet slot connecting portion is equipped with upwards prolongs
The main bone stiffened panel in card slot is extended, leaves gap between the main bone stiffened panel two inner walls opposite with upper card slot, institute
The width for stating gap is corresponding with the wall thickness of main bone two side.
5. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the main bone and secondary bone is open
Structure is so that its cross section is in inverted U-shaped.
6. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Floating item is embedded in the main bone and secondary bone.
7. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It the upper surface flush of the main bone and secondary bone and waits
Height, the upper wall of lower bayonet slot and the lower wall of upper card slot abut against, and the groove depth of lower bayonet slot is slightly larger than the groove depth of upper card slot.
8. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The upper card slot connecting portion is along main bone width direction
Equipped with perforative through hole.
9. according to any one of the claim 1-8 combined ecological floating beds, it is characterised in that：The plantation basket is hollow and lower end
The cavity of sealing, is filled with matrix and plants in the plantation basket and be implanted with plant, is equipped on the side and bottom surface of the plantation basket
Several hollow holes；The floating body is expandability polyethylene foam sheet, and the floating body is equipped with square hole and grizzly bar passes through the square hole
So that connection of the floating body in grating type floating bed main body is more stable.
10. combined ecological floating bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower section connection of the grating type floating bed main body
There is protection network for protecting the root system of plant；The fixation anchor for further including traction rope and the connection of traction rope end floats for floating bed
Traction positioning when floating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072605.XA CN108083448A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Combined ecological floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072605.XA CN108083448A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Combined ecological floating bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108083448A true CN108083448A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62181762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810072605.XA Pending CN108083448A (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Combined ecological floating bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108083448A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109592789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 嘉兴学院 | A kind of biological floating bed matrix for water remediation in environmental monitoring |
| CN109942093A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-28 | 东南大学 | A kind of low-density plant growth purified water type concrete ecological chinampa prefabricated component |
| CN110182955A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Ecological mariculture water remediation floating bed device |
| CN112110542A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 北京东方风景智慧科技有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant installation process |
| CN114041412A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-15 | 山东省科学院高新技术产业(中试)基地(山东省科学院留学人员创业园) | Experimental aquaculture device for aquatic plants |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2237075Y (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-10-09 | 广州市荔湾区穗城金属制品实业公司 | Triangle lattice ceiling |
| JP2001276861A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-09 | Hirotaka Yamamoto | Floating type water purifier |
| CN200959764Y (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-10-17 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Culturing floating bed for plant on water |
| CN101874469A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-11-03 | 常州华钛化学股份有限公司 | Combined ecological floating bed for water planting plants and flowers |
| KR20150064758A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-12 | 주식회사 한국도시녹화 | Green space reclamation for unit box |
| CN205346969U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 广州市景晖园林景观工程有限公司 | Ecological bed that floats of formula of easily installing and removing |
| CN207845281U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-11 | 重庆市环境科学研究院 | Pin-connected panel is biological floating bed |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201810072605.XA patent/CN108083448A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2237075Y (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1996-10-09 | 广州市荔湾区穗城金属制品实业公司 | Triangle lattice ceiling |
| JP2001276861A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-09 | Hirotaka Yamamoto | Floating type water purifier |
| CN200959764Y (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-10-17 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Culturing floating bed for plant on water |
| CN101874469A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-11-03 | 常州华钛化学股份有限公司 | Combined ecological floating bed for water planting plants and flowers |
| KR20150064758A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-12 | 주식회사 한국도시녹화 | Green space reclamation for unit box |
| CN205346969U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-29 | 广州市景晖园林景观工程有限公司 | Ecological bed that floats of formula of easily installing and removing |
| CN207845281U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-11 | 重庆市环境科学研究院 | Pin-connected panel is biological floating bed |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109592789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 嘉兴学院 | A kind of biological floating bed matrix for water remediation in environmental monitoring |
| CN110182955A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-30 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Ecological mariculture water remediation floating bed device |
| CN110182955B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-03-20 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Floating bed device for restoring seawater ecological culture water body |
| CN109942093A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-28 | 东南大学 | A kind of low-density plant growth purified water type concrete ecological chinampa prefabricated component |
| CN112110542A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 北京东方风景智慧科技有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant installation process |
| CN114041412A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-15 | 山东省科学院高新技术产业(中试)基地(山东省科学院留学人员创业园) | Experimental aquaculture device for aquatic plants |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108083448A (en) | Combined ecological floating bed | |
| CN100576997C (en) | Adjustably buoyant enhanced floating island | |
| CN101874469B (en) | Combined ecological floating bed for water planting plants and flowers | |
| KR101130237B1 (en) | An ecological system for restoration of the water-ecology and improvement of the quality of water | |
| CN101514052B (en) | Biological floating island and construction method thereof | |
| CN202272773U (en) | Net cage type ecological mattress with adjustable sinking position | |
| CN104058545B (en) | Bio-carrier is combined the method for administering aquaculture wastewater with ecological reestablishment | |
| CN104160864A (en) | Movable submerged plant lawn block production method | |
| CN104787891A (en) | Algal blooming ecological control system based on micro-terrain reconstruction, ecological method for controlling algal blooming and application | |
| CN109761360A (en) | A kind of ecology mattress system | |
| CN105417717A (en) | Combined-structure ecological floating island | |
| CN207845281U (en) | Pin-connected panel is biological floating bed | |
| CN104803557A (en) | Compound type ditch pond wetland system with functions of farmland drainage purification and ecological restoration | |
| KR101652102B1 (en) | Floating type artificial reef for protecting and floulishing fresh-water fish | |
| CN115028270A (en) | Floating bed suitable for ecological damage of rain source type river channel and application | |
| CN208071438U (en) | For the aeration clarifier in river | |
| CN106495329A (en) | A kind of chinampa monomer and apply the ecological floating island of the chinampa monomer | |
| CN203985221U (en) | Removable submerged plant lawn piece implant bed | |
| CN218146062U (en) | Ecological restoration of impaired river course floats bed suitable for rain source type ecology | |
| CN211141657U (en) | Bionic type high-efficiency water purification ecological floating island | |
| CN206791274U (en) | A kind of emergent aquactic plant planting unit for being used to harden embankment | |
| WO2016079348A1 (en) | Structural module for the support of helophytes | |
| KR101748240B1 (en) | The step artificial reef of pyramid shape | |
| CN2926213Y (en) | Carrier-bed constructed by aquatic-plant chinampa group | |
| CN107751081A (en) | Aquaculture pond with self-purification function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |