CN210054287U - Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest - Google Patents

Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210054287U
CN210054287U CN201920821910.4U CN201920821910U CN210054287U CN 210054287 U CN210054287 U CN 210054287U CN 201920821910 U CN201920821910 U CN 201920821910U CN 210054287 U CN210054287 U CN 210054287U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
butt joint
hole
spring
fish
box
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201920821910.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
都雪
黄晓丽
王秋实
宋聃
王慧博
霍堂斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201920821910.4U priority Critical patent/CN210054287U/en
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Publication of CN210054287U publication Critical patent/CN210054287U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional combined type cold water fish artificial fish nest, which comprises a obstetric table, a butt joint seat, a butt joint hole, a butt joint elastic column, a fixed seat, a baffle, a fixed box, a pressing plate, a bottom layer adhesive blade, a binding hole, a counterweight box, a spring stop, an antiskid tooth, an adhesive rope, an adhesive blade, a floating ball and a spring card, the utility model can provide a place for fish to inhabit, shelter and breed, the structure of the divergent palm sheet bundle and the cylindrical adhesive blade provides a larger coverage area, can solve the problem of insufficient area of spawning place and young fish shelter caused by water quantity reduction, has simple structure, convenient arrangement and movement, can be arbitrarily split and assembled, has lower requirement on the topography of a riverbed, is suitable for various riverbed bottom materials, the length of the adhesive rope can be adjusted, the depth of equipment under water can be arbitrarily adjusted, and the adhesive rope can reduce the damage of ice sealing and ice melting to the fish nest, the safety and the durability of the fish nest are ensured.

Description

Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cold water nature fish habitat restoration technical field specifically is a three-dimensional combined type cold water nature
Artificial fish nest for fish.
Background
The water amount of the river channel is reduced in the fish breeding period due to the reasons of human activities, natural environment changes and the like, the quantity of aquatic plants for spawning on the river bank and the area of land plants soaked by the river water are greatly reduced, the area of a spawning site suitable for the fishes is shrunk, the quantity and the types of the fishes are rapidly reduced, the problems of the quantity and the types of the fishes cannot be effectively solved by artificially breeding and releasing the fishes, particularly in northern cold regions, the breeding period of the cold fishes is earlier, the spawning period of some cold fishes is overlapped with the irrigation period of a farmland in spring, the water amount of the river channel is reduced, the areas of sheltering places of the cold fish spawning site and young fishes are greatly reduced, and the artificial fish nests arranged in natural water bodies such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs and the like for the fishes to serve as spawning beds are an effective fish resource artificial breeding method, however, the former artificial fish nests are single in structure and lack of, most of the attachment substrates are mainly fresh aquatic weeds, so in order to adapt to various complex water body environments such as northern cold region climate, large water level change amplitude and the like, an artificial fish nest suitable for cold water fish three-dimensional compound type viscous egg-producing and viscous egg-producing fish is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a three-dimensional combined type artificial fish nest for cold water fishes comprises an obstetric table, a butt joint seat, butt joint holes, butt joint elastic columns, buckles, a fixed seat, a pressing shaft, a baffle plate, a fixed box, a pressing plate, bottom adhesive blades, binding holes, fixed holes, a balance weight box, balance weight metal blocks, spring holes, pressing columns, an extrusion spring, a spring stop block, anti-skidding teeth, adhesive ropes, adhesive blades, a floating ball and a spring clip, wherein the butt joint seat is welded with the outer side end of the obstetric table, the middle part of the butt joint seat at one side of the obstetric table is provided with the butt joint holes, the middle part of the butt joint seat at the other side corresponding to the obstetric table is welded with the butt joint elastic columns corresponding to the butt joint holes, the buckles are welded at the tops of the butt joint elastic columns, the middle parts of the top sides at the two corresponding sides of the obstetric table are welded with the fixed seat through bolts, the utility model discloses a fixed box, including pressing down the axle, press down the axle other end and fix the box tip outside welding, the welding of fixed box side relative position has the clamp plate, the welding of clamp plate bottom side has the antiskid tooth, bottom adhesion blade passes through the antiskid tooth and connects between two blocks of clamp plates from top to bottom, fixed box middle part has been seted up two and has been tied up the hole, adhere to rope one end and run through to tie up the hole and pass through the spring card and connect at fixed box middle part, adhere to the rope other end and float the ball and be connected, it ties up and ties.
Furthermore, a spring hole is formed in the middle of the fixing seat, one end of the extrusion spring is connected to the inside of the bottom side of the spring hole, the other end of the extrusion spring is connected to the middle of one side of the spring stop block, the other side of the spring stop block is welded to the flat end opening of the pressing column, the circular arc end opening of the pressing column penetrates through the side wall of the fixing seat, and the circular arc part of the end portion of the pressing column is located on the outer side of.
Furthermore, a fixing hole is formed in the middle of the fixing box, and the fixing box is connected with another fixing box through the fixing hole.
Furthermore, a counterweight box is installed in the middle of the outer side of the side wall of the obstetric table through bolts, and a counterweight metal block is placed inside the counterweight box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model can provide inhabitation, shelter and breeding places for fishes, simultaneously, the structures of divergent palm sheet bundles and cylindrical attached blades provide larger coverage area, which is convenient for the adhesion of viscous eggs, can solve the problem that the spawning place and young fishes are insufficient in shelter area caused by the reduction of water quantity, utilizes bottom palm sheet bundles and vertical cylindrical bundles to form artificial water forest in water, provides an artificial fish nest which is convenient to lay, is convenient for the adhesion of viscous eggs, has simple structure, is convenient to lay and move, can be arbitrarily split and assembled, has lower requirements on riverbed terrain, is suitable for various riverbed bottom materials, has adjustable length of attached ropes, can arbitrarily adjust the depth of equipment under water, can meet the spawning and hatching of fishes spawning in different water depths, and can reduce the damage of ice sealing and ice melting to the fish nest, the safety and the durability of the fish nest are ensured, and the fish nest is suitable for spawning and breeding of cold water fish with viscous spawns in the ice-melting period. The palm slices which are most commonly used in the prior artificial fish nest can effectively solve the problem of insufficient supply of natural substrates such as reed, spring ploughing grass and the like in the north spring, can be repeatedly used, reduces the cost,
drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the fixing base of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of the fixing box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of the end of the fixing box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional structure diagram of the docking hole and the docking bullet column of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a obstetric table; 2. a docking station; 3. a butt joint hole; 4. butting the elastic columns; 5. buckling; 6. a fixed seat; 7. pressing the shaft; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a fixing box; 10. pressing a plate; 11. adhering the leaf to the bottom layer; 12. binding holes; 13. a fixing hole; 14. a weight box; 15. a counterweight metal block; 16. a spring hole; 17. pressing the column; 18. a compression spring; 19. a spring stop; 20. anti-slip teeth; 21. attaching a rope; 22. attaching a blade; 23. floating the ball; 24. and (4) spring clamping.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional composite type cold water artificial fish nest for fishes comprises an obstetric table 1, a butt joint seat 2, a butt joint hole 3, a butt joint elastic column 4, a buckle 5, a fixed seat 6, a pressing shaft 7, a baffle 8, a fixed box 9, a pressing plate 10, bottom layer adhesive blades 11, binding holes 12, a fixed hole 13, a counterweight box 14, counterweight metal blocks 15, a spring hole 16, a pressing column 17, an extrusion spring 18, a spring stop 19, an anti-skidding tooth 20, an adhesive rope 21, adhesive blades 22, a floating ball 23 and a spring clamp 24, wherein the butt joint seat 2 is welded with the outer side end of the obstetric table 1, the butt joint hole 3 is arranged in the middle of the butt joint seat 2 on one side of the obstetric table 1, the butt joint elastic column 4 is welded in the position, corresponding to the butt joint hole 3, of the middle of the butt joint seat 2 on the other side of the obstetric table 1, the counterweight box 14 is installed in the middle of the outer side of the sidewall of, the middle parts of the top sides of two corresponding sides of the obstetric table 1 are welded with a fixed seat 6 through bolts, the middle part of the fixed seat 6 is provided with a spring hole 16, one end of an extrusion spring 18 is connected inside the bottom side of the spring hole 16, the other end of the extrusion spring 18 is connected with the middle part of one side of a spring stop 19, the other side of the spring stop 19 is welded with a flat port of a pressing column 17, a circular port of the pressing column 17 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed seat 6, a circular part of the end part of the pressing column 17 is positioned outside the fixed seat 6, a pressing shaft 7 is connected with the fixed seat 6 through clamping, one end of the outer side of the pressing shaft 7 is welded with one side of a baffle plate 8, the other end of the pressing shaft 7 is welded with the outer side of the end part of a fixed box 9, a pressing plate 10 is welded at the opposite position of the side of the fixed box 9, the middle, two binding holes 12 are formed in the middle of the fixed box 9, one end of the attached rope 21 penetrates through the binding holes 12 and is connected to the middle of the fixed box 9 through a spring clip 24, the other end of the attached rope 21 is connected with a floating ball 23, and the attached blade 22 is bound to the middle of the attached rope 21; the utility model relates to a three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest, after the assembly of various parts on the outer frame of the obstetric table 1 of the utility model is completed, two fixed boxes 9 are assembled together to form a whole, and the bottom layer adhesion blade 11 is extruded in the middle of a pressing plate 10, then a pressing shaft 7 is clamped at a fixed seat 6 through the clamping action of the fixed seat 6, the fixed box 9 is assembled inside the obstetric table 1, after an adhesion rope 21 and an adhesion blade 22 are bound, one end of the adhesion rope 21 passes through a binding hole 12 and is clamped by a spring clamp 24, the other end of the adhesion rope 21 is tied with a floating ball 23, the assembly of the equipment is completed, the equipment is put into river water, under the action of the floating ball 23 and a counterweight metal block 15, the depth of the obstetric table 1 is the length of the adhesion rope 21 from the floating ball 23 to the spring clamp 24, the depth of the equipment in the water can be adjusted by the spring clamp, and the fishes can lay eggs on the bottom adhesive leaves 11 and the adhesive leaves 22, thereby greatly increasing the egg laying space of the fishes.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Application method
Before installation, the matrix material (palm sheet) is soaked in 5% saline solution for 2-3 hours or (2-3) mg/L bleaching powder is sprayed and dried. Selecting slow flow or still water area with original spawning site distribution and damaged local geology for implementation. After the river water is boiled in the middle ten days of 4 months, the river water is arranged along the water flow direction.
Matters of attention
Before the matrix material (palm slices) is used for the first time, the matrix material should be repeatedly washed, scalded and boiled until no yellow juice exists. Avoiding the main channel and the water area with frequent human activities. The water quality meets the regulation of GB11607, and the water area is far away from the polluted water area, and the water area for catching is kept by a specially-assigned person.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a cold water nature artificial fish nest of fish of three-dimensional combined type, including obstetric table (1), butt joint seat (2), butt joint hole (3), butt joint bullet post (4), buckle (5), fixing base (6), press axle (7), baffle (8), fixed box (9), clamp plate (10), bottom adhesion blade (11), tie up and tie up hole (12), fixed hole (13), counter weight box (14), counter weight metal block (15), spring hole (16), press post (17), extrusion spring (18), spring dog (19), antiskid tooth (20), adhere to rope (21), adhere to blade (22), float ball (23) and spring card (24), its characterized in that: the butt joint seat (2) is welded with the outer side end of the obstetric table (1), a butt joint hole (3) is formed in the middle of the butt joint seat (2) on one side of the obstetric table (1), a butt joint elastic column (4) is welded in the middle of the butt joint seat (2) on the other side corresponding to the obstetric table (1) and in the position corresponding to the butt joint hole (3), a buckle (5) is welded at the top of the butt joint elastic column (4), a fixing seat (6) is welded in the middle of the top sides of the two corresponding sides of the obstetric table (1) through a bolt, a pressing shaft (7) is connected with the fixing seat (6) through clamping, one end of the outer side of the pressing shaft (7) is welded with one side of a baffle (8), the other end of the pressing shaft (7) is welded with the outer side of the end of the fixing box (9), a pressing plate (10) is welded at, bottom adhesion blade (11) are connected between two upper and lower clamp plates (10) through antiskid tooth (20), fixed box (9) middle part has been seted up two and has been tied up and tie up hole (12), it runs through to tie up hole (12) and connects in fixed box (9) middle part through spring card (24) to adhere to rope (21) one end, it is connected with floating ball (23) to adhere to the rope (21) other end, it ties up and ties up in adhering to rope (21) middle part to adhere to blade (22).
2. The artificial fish nest of the three-dimensional composite cold water fish of claim 1, wherein: spring hole (16) have been seted up in fixing base (6) middle part, extrusion spring (18) one end is connected inside spring hole (16) bottom side, extrusion spring (18) other end is connected in spring dog (19) one side middle part, spring dog (19) opposite side and the flat port welding of pressing post (17), pressing post (17) circular arc port passes fixing base (6) lateral wall, and presses the circular arc part of post (17) tip to be located the fixing base (6) outside.
3. The artificial fish nest of the three-dimensional composite cold water fish of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the fixed box (9) is provided with a fixed hole (13), and the fixed box (9) is connected with another fixed box (9) through the fixed hole (13).
4. The artificial fish nest of the three-dimensional composite cold water fish of claim 1, wherein: the obstetric table (1) is characterized in that a counterweight box (14) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the side wall of the obstetric table through a bolt, and a counterweight metal block (15) is placed inside the counterweight box (14).
CN201920821910.4U 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest Withdrawn - After Issue CN210054287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920821910.4U CN210054287U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920821910.4U CN210054287U (en) 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Three-dimensional combined type cold water nature fish artificial fish nest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210054287U true CN210054287U (en) 2020-02-14

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074028A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-02 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 A kind of aqueous Technique in Fishes fish nest of solid composite type cold
CN116282583A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-23 江苏中复润城生态环境有限公司 High-efficient degradation device of compound water pollutant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074028A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-02 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 A kind of aqueous Technique in Fishes fish nest of solid composite type cold
CN110074028B (en) * 2019-06-03 2024-03-15 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Three-dimensional combined type cold water fish artificial fish nest
CN116282583A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-23 江苏中复润城生态环境有限公司 High-efficient degradation device of compound water pollutant
CN116282583B (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-11-07 江苏中复润城生态环境有限公司 High-efficient degradation device of compound water pollutant

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