CN212464305U - Double-deck frame of kiwi fruit - Google Patents
Double-deck frame of kiwi fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN212464305U CN212464305U CN202020923924.XU CN202020923924U CN212464305U CN 212464305 U CN212464305 U CN 212464305U CN 202020923924 U CN202020923924 U CN 202020923924U CN 212464305 U CN212464305 U CN 212464305U
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- rack
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- kiwi
- heating
- solar cell
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a double-deck frame of kiwi fruit, including stand, upper strata frame face and lower frame face, still include the roof-rack, the roof-rack is located the stand upper end, and the roof-rack includes curb girder, solar cell panel and battery, the curb girder both ends can be dismantled with two horizontal adjacent stands respectively and be connected, and horizontal array is provided with a plurality of solar cell panel between two vertical adjacent curb girders, solar cell panel's both ends rotate with two curb girders respectively and are connected, and solar cell panel is connected with the battery, lower frame face level sets up and stand middle part, upper strata frame face horizontal slope sets up and stand upper portion, and upper strata frame face and lower frame face all are provided with electric heating mechanism, electric heating mechanism is connected with the battery. An object of the utility model is to solve or at least current kiwi fruit plants the difficult problem of dredging the branch of rack, provide a kiwi fruit double-deck frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops rack field especially relates to a kiwi fruit double-deck frame.
Background
The kiwi fruits are shade-loving plants, and the growth of the kiwi fruits is more facilitated due to proper shade. At present, the common kiwi fruit frames are mainly single-layer flat shed frames and T-shaped frames, branches and leaves of kiwi fruits are completely wound on the shed frames, the ventilation effect and the light transmission effect are poor, the branches and leaves are easily dried to death in hot summer, and the growth of the kiwi fruits is not facilitated; meanwhile, the bearing branches in the current year and the bearing branches in the next year are mixed together, so that the trimming difficulty is high in winter, and time and labor are wasted.
The utility model discloses a planting shed frame for red-heart kiwi fruit, with publication number CN107853063A and name "planting shed frame for red-heart kiwi fruit", which comprises an upper layer frame surface, a lower layer frame surface and upright columns; the upper layer frame surface and the lower layer frame surface are supported by the upright posts to form a double-layer structure, and the center of the grid of the upper layer frame surface is provided with a pair of scissors which are driven by a cylinder and can be opened and closed and used for thinning branches; the scissors are connected with a rotating shaft which is vertical to the direction of the cutting edge of the scissors, and the rotating shaft can rotate at a fixed angle under the control of a servo motor; however, the cutting edges of the scissors of the planting shed frame rotate horizontally, so that the branches of the kiwi fruit are not easy to cut by the scissors in specific practice, and the branch thinning effect is poor; meanwhile, the technical cooling measures are lacked at high temperature, and in high-temperature and high-light areas, the female kiwi fruit leaves and fruits can still be affected by high-temperature and high-light in summer, so that the yield is reduced, and the taste is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the prior art, solve or at least current kiwi fruit and plant the difficult problem of dredging the branch of rack, provide a kiwi fruit double-deck frame.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a kiwi fruit double-layer rack comprises stand columns, an upper rack face and a lower rack face, wherein the upper rack face and the lower rack face are supported by the stand columns to form a double-layer structure, the upper rack face and the lower rack face are formed by rack bars in two directions of longitudinal and transverse, are in a grid shape, and further comprise a top frame, the top frame is positioned at the upper ends of the stand columns and comprises side beams, solar cell panels and storage batteries, the two ends of each side beam are detachably connected with two transversely adjacent stand columns respectively, a plurality of solar cell panels are arranged between two longitudinally adjacent side beams in a transverse array mode, the two ends of each solar cell panel are rotatably connected with the two side beams respectively, and the solar cell panels are connected with the storage batteries;
the lower shelf surface is horizontally arranged at the middle part of the upright post, the upper shelf surface is transversely obliquely arranged at the upper part of the upright post, the upper shelf surface and the lower shelf surface are both provided with electric heating mechanisms, and the electric heating mechanisms are connected with the storage battery.
In order to further realize the utility model discloses, can prefer following technical scheme for use:
preferably, the top frame further comprises a driving mechanism for driving the solar panel to rotate.
Preferably, the side beams are rectangular hollow tubes, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the solar cell panel, the middle of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of each side beam, one end of each rotating shaft is fixed to the end face of the solar cell panel, the other end of each rotating shaft extends into the corresponding side beam and is fixedly sleeved with a gear, racks are arranged in the side beams in a transverse sliding mode and are meshed with the gears, the driving mechanism is a telescopic motor, one end of the telescopic motor, which is located in the side beams, is in transmission connection with the racks, and the telescopic motor is connected with the storage.
Preferably, the upper part of the upright post is sleeved with an anti-climbing cover, the anti-climbing cover is positioned between the upper layer frame surface and the lower layer frame surface, and the anti-climbing cover is a circular truncated cone-shaped shell with a small upper part and a large lower part.
Preferably, the electric heating mechanism is divided into a plurality of heating groups arranged in a transverse array, and each heating group comprises a plurality of heating sections.
Preferably, the heating groups are correspondingly arranged on the longitudinal frame strips of the upper frame surface or the lower frame surface, and the heating sections of each heating group are arranged at intervals.
Preferably, the number of heating segments in the heating group far away from the kiwi plant is greater than the number of heating segments in the heating group near the kiwi plant.
Preferably, the top frame further comprises a plurality of spray pipes, the spray pipes are arranged in a transverse array along the length direction of the side beam, the spray pipes are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the side beam, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower portion of the spray pipes in an array mode.
Preferably, the upright post is in a hollow tubular shape, the top of the upright post is communicated with the spray pipe through a hose, and a liquid inlet is formed in the side face of the lower portion of the upright post.
Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the upper layer frame surface and the lower layer frame surface of the utility model are both provided with the electric heating mechanism, the branches and tendrils of the kiwi fruit are wound on the upper layer frame surface and the lower layer frame surface in the growth process, part of the branches and tendrils can be wound on the electric heating mechanism, when the branches and tendrils need to be thinned, the electric heating mechanism is electrified to heat up, and the branches and tendrils are wound on the electric heating mechanism and are heated and withered, thereby achieving the purpose of thinning the branches; the electric heating mechanism is divided into a plurality of heating groups which are arranged in a transverse array, different heating groups are independently controlled by different switches, and the branch thinning amount is adjusted according to the growth condition of kiwi fruit plants.
The utility model discloses a roof-rack is provided with can pivoted solar cell panel, not only can be with solar energy conversion for the electric energy, for electrical heating mechanism provides electric power, can also be according to sunshine condition turned angle, for the kiwi fruit branch and vine sunshade of below, prevents that the kiwi fruit plant from receiving the influence of high temperature highlight, leads to output reduction, taste poor.
The utility model discloses a roof-rack still is provided with the spray tube, and the spray tube passes through hose intercommunication stand top, and when fertilizeing, giving medicine to or watering, liquid passes through the water pump and pours into the spray tube into via the stand to spray to the kiwi fruit plant from the shower nozzle, convenient operation need not staff's eminence operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kiwi fruit double-layer rack of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a kiwi fruit double-layer rack of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a kiwi fruit double-layer rack of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stand column of a kiwi fruit double-layer rack of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an upper shelf surface of the kiwi fruit double-layer shelf of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lower shelf surface of a kiwi fruit double-layer shelf of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top frame of a kiwi fruit double-layer frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a structural cross-sectional view of the top frame of the kiwi fruit double-layer frame of the present invention;
wherein: 1-upright column; 2-upper shelf surface; 3-lower shelf surface; 4-side beam; 5-a solar panel; 6-gear; 7-a rack; 8-a drive mechanism; 9-climbing prevention cover; 10-a heating section; 11-a nozzle.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a kiwi fruit double-layer rack comprises an upright post 1, an upper rack surface 2 and a lower rack surface 3, wherein the upper rack surface 2 and the lower rack surface 3 are supported by the upright post 1 to form a double-layer structure, the upper rack surface 2 and the lower rack surface 3 are both formed by rack bars in two longitudinal and transverse directions and are in a grid shape, the kiwi fruit double-layer rack also comprises a top rack, the top rack is positioned at the upper end of the upright post 1 and comprises side beams 4, solar panels 5 and storage batteries, two ends of each side beam 4 are respectively detachably connected with two transversely adjacent upright posts 1, a plurality of solar panels 5 are transversely arranged between two longitudinally adjacent side beams 4 in an array manner, two ends of each solar panel 5 are respectively rotatably connected with the two side beams 4, and the solar panels 5 are connected with the storage batteries;
the lower shelf surface 3 is horizontally arranged at the middle part of the upright post 1, the upper shelf surface 2 is transversely inclined with the upper part of the upright post 1, the upper shelf surface 2 and the lower shelf surface 3 are both provided with an electric heating mechanism, and the electric heating mechanism is connected with a storage battery.
In order to adjust the angle of the solar cell panel 5 conveniently and prevent the kiwi fruit plant from being affected by high-temperature and strong light, the top frame further comprises a driving mechanism 8 for driving the solar cell panel 5 to rotate; curb girder 4 is the rectangle hollow tube, 5 both ends of solar cell panel all are provided with the pivot, the pivot middle part is connected with the inside wall rotation of curb girder 4, pivot one end is fixed with solar cell panel 5's terminal surface, the other end stretches into curb girder 4 and fixed the registrate has gear 6, lateral sliding is provided with rack 7 in the curb girder 4, rack 7 and gear 6 intermeshing, actuating mechanism 8 is flexible motor, flexible motor is located the one end of curb girder 4 and is connected with the transmission of rack 7, flexible motor is connected with the battery.
In order to enable the branches and tendrils of the kiwi fruits to grow along the corresponding upper layer frame surface 2, the upper part of the upright post 1 is sleeved with an anti-climbing cover 9, the anti-climbing cover 9 is positioned between the upper layer frame surface 2 and the lower layer frame surface 3, and the anti-climbing cover 9 is a circular truncated cone-shaped shell with a small upper part and a large lower part.
In order to optimize the product structure and control the thinning degree, the electric heating mechanism is divided into a plurality of heating groups arranged in a transverse array, and each heating group comprises a plurality of heating sections 10; the heating groups are correspondingly arranged on the longitudinal frame strips of the upper frame surface 2 or the lower frame surface 3, and the heating sections 10 of each heating group are arranged at intervals; the number value of the heating sections 10 in the heating group far away from the kiwi plant is larger than that of the heating sections 10 in the heating group near the kiwi plant; the heating section 10 in this embodiment is a dry-fire electric heating tube of the type 157867651895304-MGAN, with the brand name of Xidebao.
In order to facilitate fertilization, pesticide application and watering, the top frame further comprises spray pipes 11, the spray pipes 11 are arranged along the length direction of the side beam 4 in a transverse array mode, the spray pipes 11 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the side beam 4, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower portion of the spray pipes 11 in an array mode, the stand column 1 is in a hollow tubular shape, the top of the stand column 1 is communicated with the spray pipes 11 through hoses, and a liquid inlet is formed in the side face of the.
The upper layer frame surface 2 and the lower layer frame surface 3 of the utility model are both provided with the electric heating mechanism, the branches and tendrils of the kiwi fruit are wound on the upper layer frame surface 2 and the lower layer frame surface 3 in the growth process, part of the branches and tendrils can be wound on the electric heating mechanism, when the branches are required to be thinned, the electric heating mechanism is electrified to heat up, and the branches and tendrils are wound on the electric heating mechanism to be heated and withered, thereby achieving the purpose of thinning the branches; the electric heating mechanism is divided into a plurality of heating groups which are arranged in a transverse array, different heating groups are independently controlled by different switches, and the branch thinning amount is adjusted according to the growth condition of kiwi fruit plants.
The utility model discloses a roof-rack is provided with can pivoted solar cell panel 5, not only can be with solar energy conversion for the electric energy, for electrical heating mechanism provides electric power, can also be according to sunshine condition turned angle, for the kiwi fruit branch and vine sunshade of below, prevents that the kiwi fruit plant from receiving the influence of high temperature highlight, leads to output reduction, taste poor.
The utility model discloses a roof-rack still is provided with spray tube 11, and spray tube 11 passes through hose intercommunication stand 1 top, and when fertilizeing, giving medicine to poor free of charge or watering, liquid passes through the water pump and pours into spray tube 11 into via stand 1 to spray to the kiwi fruit plant from the shower nozzle, convenient operation need not staff's eminence operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A double-layer kiwi fruit rack comprises upright posts (1), an upper rack surface (2) and a lower rack surface (3), the upper layer rack surface (2) and the lower layer rack surface (3) are supported by the upright post (1) to form a double-layer structure, the upper layer rack surface (2) and the lower layer rack surface (3) are both composed of rack bars in longitudinal and transverse directions and are in a grid shape, it is characterized by also comprising a top frame, wherein the top frame is positioned at the upper end of the upright post (1) and comprises a side beam (4), a solar cell panel (5) and a storage battery, two ends of the side beams (4) are respectively detachably connected with two transversely adjacent upright posts (1), a plurality of solar panels (5) are transversely arranged between two longitudinally adjacent side beams (4) in an array manner, two ends of the solar cell panel (5) are respectively rotatably connected with the two side beams (4), and the solar cell panel (5) is connected with the storage battery;
lower floor's frame face (3) level setting and stand (1) middle part, upper strata frame face (2) horizontal slope setting and stand (1) upper portion, upper strata frame face (2) and lower floor's frame face (3) all are provided with electric heating mechanism, electric heating mechanism is connected with the battery.
2. A double-deck rack of kiwi fruit according to claim 1, wherein said top rack further comprises a driving mechanism (8) for driving the solar panel (5) to rotate.
3. The kiwi fruit double-layer rack according to claim 2, wherein the side beams (4) are rectangular hollow tubes, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the solar cell panel (5), the middle of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of each side beam (4), one end of each rotating shaft is fixed to the end face of the solar cell panel (5), the other end of each rotating shaft extends into each side beam (4) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (6), a rack (7) is arranged in each side beam (4) in a sliding mode, the racks (7) are meshed with the gears (6), the driving mechanism (8) is a telescopic motor, one end of each telescopic motor, which is located in each side beam (4), is in transmission connection with the corresponding rack (7), and is connected with a storage battery.
4. The kiwi double-layer rack according to claim 1, wherein an anti-climbing cover (9) is sleeved on the upper portion of the upright post (1), the anti-climbing cover (9) is located between the upper rack surface (2) and the lower rack surface (3), and the anti-climbing cover (9) is a truncated cone-shaped shell with a small top and a large bottom.
5. A kiwi double-layer rack according to claim 1, characterized in that said electric heating means are divided into a plurality of heating groups arranged in a transverse array, each heating group comprising a plurality of heating sections (10).
6. A double rack of kiwi fruits according to claim 5, wherein said heating groups are arranged corresponding to the longitudinal rack bars of the upper rack surface (2) or the lower rack surface (3), and the heating sections (10) of each heating group are arranged at intervals.
7. A kiwi double-decker shelf according to claim 6, wherein the number of heating segments (10) in the heating group remote from the kiwi plant is greater than the number of heating segments (10) in the heating group close to the kiwi plant.
8. The kiwi double-layer rack according to claim 1, wherein the top rack further comprises a plurality of spray pipes (11), the spray pipes (11) are transversely arranged in an array along the length direction of the side beam (4), the spray pipes (11) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the side beam (4), and the spray pipes (11) are provided with a plurality of spray heads in an array on the lower portion.
9. The kiwi double-layer rack according to claim 8, wherein the upright column (1) is in a hollow tubular shape, the top of the upright column (1) is communicated with the spray pipe (11) through a hose, and a liquid inlet is arranged on the side surface of the lower part of the upright column (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020923924.XU CN212464305U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Double-deck frame of kiwi fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020923924.XU CN212464305U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Double-deck frame of kiwi fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212464305U true CN212464305U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020923924.XU Active CN212464305U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Double-deck frame of kiwi fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212464305U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020923924.XU patent/CN212464305U/en active Active
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