CN212395331U

CN212395331U - Lying position rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patient

Info

Publication number: CN212395331U
Application number: CN202021675289.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静; 冷安明; 邹敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinostatism rehabilitation training device for hemiplegia patient, it includes the fixing base, base one and base two are connected to the fixing base below, base one articulates pulley seat one, pulley one and pulley two are established to pulley seat one, two articulated pulley seats of base two, establish pulley three and pulley four on the pulley seat two, establish pulley rope two between pulley two and the pulley four, establish pulley rope one between pulley one and the pulley three, pulley rope one has been tied respectively with the both ends of pulley rope two to handle or connector link, it has soft area one to tie on the connector link, soft area two and soft area three. The hand that the patient can move about can hold handle pulling pulley rope and slide, and the soft area can be tied up respectively on patient's upper limbs or low limbs, drives the limbs activity of hemiplegia through patient's mobilizable limbs, reaches the purpose of treatment, only need like this to nurse help can to tie the soft area, patient oneself just can the active treatment of proper motion, great reduction medical care or nurse the work load, simultaneously actively mobilized patient's subjective initiative again, gained fine result of use.

Description

Lying position rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation training equipment especially relates to a rehabilitation training equipment for early hemiplegia patient, belongs to medical equipment technical field.

Background

The hemiplegic patient is easy to have spasm or abnormal movement pattern due to the damage of the central nervous system of the body, the loss of the brain's related regulation and control of the lower central nervous system, the damage of the normal movement conduction. The increase in muscle tone of a hemiplegic patient causes flexor spasm in the upper limb or extensor spasm in the lower limb of the hemiplegic patient, which may seriously affect the quality of daily life. Hemiplegia patients spend on bed in early stage, the limbs are improperly placed, the sleeping posture is poor, muscle-related dynamics disorder is easily caused, and the patients cannot well keep the functional position of the hemiplegia limbs, so that the secondary dysfunction of the hemiplegia limbs of the patients is caused. Hemiplegia patients who are disabled due to diseases can be seen anywhere in a hospital, for early hemiplegia patients, rehabilitation treatment is carried out early while drug treatment is carried out, the recovery of limb functions can be accelerated, the occurrence and the development of secondary disorders of the patients can be prevented, the occurrence of complications such as muscular atrophy, joint stiffness, bedsores and the like can be actively prevented, the cardio-pulmonary function and the circulatory function of the patients are maintained, the recovery of the dysfunction is promoted, a foundation is laid for later system recovery, the life quality is remarkably improved, and the patients can return to the society early.

For the family members, the joint rehabilitation can recover the self-care ability of the life of the patient as soon as possible and reduce the life burden of the family members. Most of the attention points of many patients are focused on stable diseases in the early hospitalization period, and early limb rehabilitation exercise is easily ignored, so that the patients are easy to have foot drop, joint stiffness, muscle atrophy and the like. Although the nursing staff can teach the family members how to guide the patient to do passive limb exercise and prevent the occurrence of phenomena such as joint stiffness, the early rehabilitation training standard reaching situation is poor due to various reasons such as the loss of auxiliary appliances, the limitation of economic conditions, the heavy burden of care and the like. From the current supplementary rehabilitation training utensil, most utensil tend to the supplementary rehabilitation training that carries out when the patient gets sitting, stand position, and the clinostatism training is less, and belongs to passive training mostly. Based on the current conditions, the auxiliary appliance convenient for the early-stage hemiplegic patients to carry out the recumbent joint rehabilitation training is developed, so that the effect of maintaining and improving the joint functions can be achieved, the active participation of the patients can be fully mobilized and exerted, the existing disease rate of the early-stage hemiplegic patients can be reduced, and the rehabilitation rate can be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a clinostatism rehabilitation training device for hemiplegia patient, through the fixed fixing base in the top that the patient lies in bed, establish two sets of assembly pulleys on the fixing base, be equipped with two pulley ropes on the assembly pulley respectively, the both ends of pulley rope are connected with handle and soft area, the hand that the patient can move about can hold handle pulling pulley rope and slide, soft area can tie up respectively on patient's upper limbs or low limbs, the limbs activity of hemiplegia is driven through patient's mobilizable limbs, reach the purpose of treatment, only need to nurse like this and help can be tied up the soft area, the patient oneself just can the activity therapy by oneself, great reduction medical care or the work load of nurse, simultaneously actively mobilize patient's subjective initiative again, the effectual problem that the patient that exists can not move about by oneself of having solved.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a clinostatism rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patients comprises a fixed seat, two first bases and two second bases which are respectively fixedly connected with the lower portion of the fixed seat and are symmetrical front and back, a first pulley seat is hinged to the first bases through a first pin shaft, a first pulley and a second pulley are respectively arranged on the first pulley seats, a second pulley seat is hinged to the second bases through a second pin shaft, a third pulley and a fourth pulley are respectively arranged on the second pulley seats, a second pulley rope is arranged between the second pulley and the fourth pulley, a first pulley rope is arranged between the first pulley and the third pulley, handles or connecting buckles are respectively tied at the two ends of the first pulley rope and the second pulley rope, and a first soft belt, a second soft belt and a third soft belt are tied on the connecting buckles.

Two vertical pulley shafts are fixedly connected below the fixing seat, a pulley five and a pulley six are arranged on each pulley shaft, the pulley five and the pulley six are symmetrical front and back, the pulley five is located between the pulley one and the pulley three and supports the pulley rope one to slide, and the pulley six is located between the pulley two and the pulley four and supports the pulley rope two to slide.

The axes of the first pulley and the third pulley are perpendicular to each other, the axes of the second pulley and the fourth pulley are perpendicular to each other, the axes of the first pulley and the second pulley are parallel, and the axes of the third pulley and the fourth pulley are parallel.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the technical proposal of the utility model is adopted, the fixed seat is fixed above the patient bed, two groups of pulley blocks are arranged on the fixed seat, two pulley ropes are respectively arranged on the pulley blocks, the two ends of the pulley ropes are connected with the handle and the soft belt, the movable hand of the patient can hold the handle to pull the pulley ropes to slide, the soft belt can be respectively tied on the upper limb or the lower limb of the patient, the movable limb of the patient can drive the limb of hemiplegia to move, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment, thus only needing the medical care assistant to tie the soft belt, the patient can automatically move and treat, greatly reducing the workload of medical care or nursing, actively mobilizing the subjective motility of the patient, effectively solving the problem that the existing patient can not move by oneself, the device has simple structure and can be arranged below the ceiling above the treatment bed of the hospital, the patient can be installed on the ceiling above the bed at home, the patient can operate conveniently by himself only needing to nurse simple help, the function of maintaining and improving the joint function can be achieved, the active participation of the patient can be fully mobilized and exerted, the existing morbidity of the patient in the early stage of hemiplegia can be reduced, the recovery rate is improved, and a good using effect is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-2, a lying position rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patients comprises a fixed seat 12, wherein two bases I11 and II 14 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected below the fixed seat 12 respectively, a pulley seat I9 is hinged on the base I11 through a pin shaft I10, a pulley I8 and a pulley II 20 are arranged on the pulley seat I9 respectively, a pulley seat II 16 is hinged on the base II 14 through a pin shaft II 15, a pulley III 18 and a pulley IV 22 are arranged on the pulley seat II 16 respectively, a pulley rope II 4 is arranged between the pulley II 20 and the pulley IV 22, a pulley rope I3 is arranged between the pulley I8 and the pulley III 18, two ends of the pulley rope I3 and the pulley rope II 4 are respectively tied with a handle 7 or a connecting buckle 2, and a soft belt I1, a soft belt II 5 and a soft belt III 6 are tied on the connecting buckle 2. Fixing base 12 is fixed on the top ceiling that the patient was lain in bed, and the patient lies flat on the bed, and handle 7 can be held to the hand that can move about, and pulling pulley rope 3, soft area 1 is tied up on the upper limbs that the patient can not move about, and soft area three 6 is tied up on the low limbs that the patient can move about, and soft area two 5 is tied up on the low limbs that the patient can not move about, just so can drive the upper and lower limbs activity that can not move about through the upper and lower limbs that can move about, reaches the mesh that oneself just can be recovered.

Furthermore, two vertical pulley shafts 13 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fixed seat 12, a pulley five 17 and a pulley six 21 are arranged on each pulley shaft 13, the pulley five 17 is located between the pulley one 8 and the pulley three 18 and supports the pulley rope one 3 to slide, and the pulley six 21 is located between the pulley two 20 and the pulley four 22 and supports the pulley rope two 4 to slide.

Further, the axes of the first pulley 8 and the third pulley 18 are perpendicular to each other, the axes of the second pulley 20 and the fourth pulley 22 are perpendicular to each other, the axes of the first pulley 8 and the second pulley 20 are parallel, and the axes of the third pulley 18 and the fourth pulley 22 are parallel.

On the other hand, the pulley rope I3 and the pulley rope II 4 can also be exchanged mutually, the pulley rope II 4 is tied on the handle 7, the pulley rope I3 is tied on the soft belt III 6 through the connecting buckle 2, different activity requirements are met, different treatment purposes of the patient can be met, the function of maintaining and improving joint functions can be achieved, the active participation of the patient can be fully mobilized and exerted, the existing disease rate of the patient in the early stage of hemiplegia can be reduced, the recovery rate is improved, and a satisfactory treatment effect is achieved.

The fixing seat is fixed above a patient lying in bed, two groups of pulley blocks are arranged on the fixing seat, two pulley ropes are respectively arranged on the pulley blocks, two ends of each pulley rope are connected with a handle and a soft belt, the movable hands of the patient can hold the handles to pull the pulley ropes to slide, the soft belts can be respectively tied on the upper limbs or the lower limbs of the patient, the movable limbs of the patient drive the movement of the hemiparalysis to achieve the purpose of treatment, so that the patient can move by himself only by tying the soft belts on medical assistance, the workload of medical care or nursing is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the subjectivity of the patient is actively adjusted, the problem that the patient cannot move by himself is effectively solved, the device has a simple structure, can be arranged below a ceiling above a treatment bed of a hospital, and can also be arranged on the ceiling above the bed at home of the patient, the patient can conveniently operate by himself only needing to nurse with simple help, the joint function maintaining and improving function can be achieved, the active participation of the patient can be fully mobilized and exerted, the existing illness rate of the patient in the early stage of hemiplegia can be reduced, the recovery rate is improved, and a good using effect is achieved.

The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art. Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinostatism rehabilitation training device for hemiplegia patient which characterized in that: it comprises a fixed seat (12), two bases I (11) and two bases II (14) which are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower part of the fixed seat (12) and are symmetrical in the front and back, a first pulley seat (9) is hinged on the first base (11) through a first pin shaft (10), a first pulley (8) and a second pulley (20) are respectively arranged on the first pulley seat (9), a second pulley seat (16) is hinged on the second base (14) through a second pin shaft (15), a third pulley (18) and a fourth pulley (22) are respectively arranged on the second pulley seat (16), a pulley rope II (4) is arranged between the pulley II (20) and the pulley IV (22), a pulley rope I (3) is arranged between the pulley I (8) and the pulley III (18), two ends of the pulley rope I (3) and two ends of the pulley rope II (4) are respectively tied with a handle (7) or a connecting buckle (2), and a soft belt I (1), a soft belt II (5) and a soft belt III (6) are tied on the connecting buckle (2).

2. The lying rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: two vertical pulley shafts (13) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fixing seat (12), a pulley five (17) and a pulley six (21) which are symmetrical in the front and back are arranged on each pulley shaft (13), the pulley five (17) is located between the pulley one (8) and the pulley three (18) and supports the pulley rope one (3) to slide, and the pulley six (21) is located between the pulley two (20) and the pulley four (22) and supports the pulley rope two (4) to slide.

3. The lying rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the axes of the first pulley (8) and the third pulley (18) are vertical to each other, the axes of the second pulley (20) and the fourth pulley (22) are vertical to each other, the axes of the first pulley (8) and the second pulley (20) are parallel, and the axes of the third pulley (18) and the fourth pulley (22) are parallel.