CN215504115U

CN215504115U - Internal medicine rehabilitation nursing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215504115U
Application number: CN202121240763.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄翠麦; 王建源; 李燕飞; 陈宏明; 李日著
Original assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical rehabilitation nursing device, which comprises a bed body, a massage component and a movement component; the bed body comprises a first bed plate and a second bed plate, and the middle part of the first bed plate is provided with a massage component; the motion assembly comprises an arm motion part, a lower limb motion part and a transmission part, wherein the arm motion part and the lower limb motion part are connected through the transmission part; the lower limb moving part is arranged on the top surface of the second bed plate, and the arm moving part comprises a cross beam and a pull ring; the lower limb movement part comprises a thigh support rod and a shank support rod, and the pull ring drives the thigh support rod and the shank support rod to move through the traction rope; the massage component comprises a driving part and a massage part, the massage part is formed by sliding a plurality of sliding blocks in the first bed plate, and the driving part can drive the sliding blocks to move up and down; the utility model can realize the simultaneous movement of arms and legs, can also realize the massage on the back of a patient to promote the blood circulation and is more beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient.

Description

Internal medicine rehabilitation nursing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation nursing, in particular to medical rehabilitation nursing equipment.

Background

General internal medicine can be divided into respiratory medicine, circulatory medicine, digestive department, nephrology department, endocrinology department, oncology department, rheumatology department, neurology department and the like, and can be divided into some sub-specialized departments if classified systematically. Rehabilitation refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various methods of medicine, education, society and occupation, so that the functions of patients and disabled persons who have lost can be recovered and rebuilt as soon as possible, the physical, mental, social and economic abilities of the patients and the disabled persons can be recovered as far as possible, and the patients and the disabled persons can go to life, work and society again.

The existing equipment only singly exercises for upper limbs or lower limbs, and few equipment for simultaneously exercising the upper limbs and the lower limbs exist; in addition, the motion of limbs is only considered by a plurality of devices, and the importance of blood circulation and acupoint massage is not considered; the patient can keep a posture on the bed for a long time due to inconvenient movement, which is easy to press blood vessels and causes unsmooth blood circulation; cannot help the patient to recover the health better.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide medical rehabilitation nursing equipment, which solves the problems in the prior art, can exercise four limbs simultaneously, and can massage back acupuncture points of a patient to promote blood circulation of the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a medical rehabilitation nursing device, which comprises a bed body, a massage component and a movement component; the bed body comprises a first bed plate, a second bed plate and a headboard; one end of the first bed board is vertically and fixedly provided with the headboard, and the other end of the first bed board is fixedly connected with the second bed board; the massage component is arranged in the middle of the first bed plate; the motion components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the massage component;

the motion assembly comprises an arm motion part, a transmission part and a lower limb motion part arranged above the second bed plate, and the arm motion part comprises a cross beam, a first pulley and a pull ring; the cross beam is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bed head plate, and one end of the cross beam close to the bed tail is rotatably connected with the first pulley; the pull ring is positioned below the first pulley and is arranged in a suspended manner; the lower limb movement part comprises a thigh plate, a shank plate, a thigh support rod, a shank support rod and a roller; one end of the thigh support rod is hinged with the first bed plate, the other end of the thigh support rod is hinged with the shank support rod, and one end, close to the bed tail, of the shank support rod is rotatably connected with a roller; the thigh plate and the shank plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the thigh support rod and the shank support rod; the arm movement part is connected with the lower limb movement part through the transmission part.

The massage component comprises a massage part and a driving part; the massage part consists of a plurality of sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks penetrate through the first bed board and are in sliding connection with the first bed board; the driving part is fixedly arranged below the massage part.

The transmission part comprises a bracket, a traction rope and a second pulley; the bracket is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side, close to the thigh supporting rod, of the top surface of the second bed board, and the other end of the bracket is rotatably connected with the second pulley; one end of the traction rope is hinged between the thigh support rod and the shank support rod, and the other end of the traction rope winds the second pulley and the first pulley and is fixedly connected to the pull ring.

The driving part comprises a bed beam, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and an eccentric wheel; the bed beams are fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the bed body; the driving shaft is rotatably connected between the two bed beams, and a plurality of driven shafts are also arranged between the two bed beams; a plurality of eccentric wheels are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; both ends of the driving shaft penetrate through the bed beam and are fixedly provided with rotating handles; the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a chain wheel and a chain; the eccentric wheel corresponds to the slide block in position and is arranged in a contact manner.

Preferably, two ends of a rotating shaft at the hinged position of the thigh support rod and the shank support rod are rotatably connected with connecting plates; the traction rope is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the first pulley, the second pulley and the connecting plate are in the same vertical plane.

Preferably, a wheel groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the roller, of the top surface of the second bed board; the wheel groove corresponds to the motion track of the roller.

Preferably, the slide stroke length of the slide block does not exceed the thickness of the first bed plate.

Preferably, the top surface of the slider is of a convex arc surface structure, and the bottom surface of the slider is of a concave arc surface structure.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

1. the utility model can exercise the arms and the legs at the same time, and the arms and the legs are matched with each other, thereby realizing that the arms and the legs provide auxiliary strength for training, and avoiding the condition that the arms or the legs are injured due to high exercise strength when being independently exercised.

2. The utility model can mobilize the muscle movement of the whole body, exercise more comprehensively and increase the coordination of the body.

3. The utility model can massage the acupuncture points of the back of the patient by the patient and by other people, thereby promoting the blood circulation and accelerating the rehabilitation of the patient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model B-B;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the present invention.

Wherein:

1. bed legs; 2. a bed beam; 3. a first bed plate; 4. a headboard; 5. a cross beam; 6. a hauling rope; 7. a first pulley; 8. a pull ring; 9. a slider; 10. a second pulley; 11. a support; 12. rotating the handle; 13. a chain; 14. a sprocket; 15. an eccentric wheel; 16. a thigh panel; 17. a shank plate; 18. a roller; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a thigh strut; 21. a shank strut; 22. a wheel groove; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a driven shaft; 25. a second bed board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a medical rehabilitation nursing device, which comprises a bed body, a massage component and a movement component; the bed body comprises a first bed board 3, a second bed board 25 and a headboard 4; one end of the first bed board 3 is vertically and fixedly provided with a headboard 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second bed board 25; the massage component is arranged in the middle of the first bed plate 1; the motion components are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the massage component;

the motion assembly comprises an arm motion part, a transmission part and a lower limb motion part arranged above the second bed plate 25, wherein the arm motion part comprises a cross beam 5, a first pulley 7 and a pull ring 8; the cross beam 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the headboard 4, and one end of the cross beam 5 close to the bed tail is rotatably connected with a first pulley 7; the pull ring 8 is positioned below the first pulley 7 and is suspended in the air; the lower limb movement part comprises a thigh plate 16, a shank plate 17, a thigh support rod 20, a shank support rod 21 and a roller 18; one end of the thigh support rod 20 is hinged with the first bed plate 3, the other end is hinged with the shank support rod 21, and one end of the shank support rod 21 close to the bed tail is rotatably connected with a roller 18; the thigh plate 16 and the shank plate 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the thigh strut 20 and the shank strut 21; the arm moving part is connected with the lower limb moving part through a transmission part.

The massage component comprises a massage part and a driving part; the massage part consists of a plurality of slide blocks 9, and the slide blocks 9 penetrate through the first bed plate 3 and are connected with the first bed plate 3 in a sliding way; the driving part is fixedly arranged below the massage part.

The transmission part comprises a bracket 11, a traction rope 6 and a second pulley 10; the bracket 11 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the second bed board 25 close to the thigh support rod 20, and the other end is rotatably connected with a second pulley 10; one end of the traction rope 6 is hinged between the thigh support rod 20 and the shank support rod 21, and the other end of the traction rope is wound around the second pulley 10 and the first pulley 7 and is fixedly connected to the pull ring 8.

The driving part comprises a bed beam 2, a driving shaft 23, a driven shaft 24 and an eccentric wheel 15; the bed beams 2 are fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the bed body; the driving shaft 23 is rotatably connected between the two bed beams 2, and a plurality of driven shafts 24 are also arranged between the two bed beams 2; a plurality of eccentric wheels 15 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 23 and the driven shaft 24; two ends of the driving shaft 23 penetrate through the bed beam 2 and are fixedly provided with rotating handles 12; the driving shaft 23 is connected with the driven shaft 24 through a chain wheel 14 and a chain 13; the eccentric wheel 15 is arranged corresponding to the position of the slide block 9 and is in contact with the slide block.

Two ends of a rotating shaft at the hinged position of the thigh strut 20 and the shank strut 21 are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 19; the traction rope 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 19; the attachment plate 19 is rotatable relative to the shaft to provide a high pull on the shaft in cooperation with the pull cord 6.

The first pulley 7, the second pulley 10 and the connecting plate 19 are positioned in the same vertical plane; can better cooperate with the human body structure to move.

A wheel groove 22 is arranged at the position of the top surface of the second bed plate 25 corresponding to the roller 18; the wheel groove 22 corresponds to the motion track of the roller 18, so that the axial motion of the roller 18 can be avoided, and the motion process is more stable.

The sliding stroke length of the sliding block 9 does not exceed the thickness of the first bed plate 3; the sliding block 9 can not slide out of the bed board.

The top surface of the slide block 9 is of a convex cambered surface structure, and the bottom surface of the slide block is of a concave cambered surface structure; the convex cambered surface structure of the top surface is softer when contacting a human body, and the human body cannot be injured by edges and corners; the concave cambered surface structure at the bottom can better match the movement of the eccentric wheel 15.

A plurality of bed legs 1 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first bed board 3 and the second bed board 25.

The thickness of the second bed board 25 is smaller than that of the first bed board 3, and the thickness of the first bed board 3 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the second bed board 25 and the thickness of the thigh board 16; thereby the top surface of the bed body can be flat and accord with the characteristics of the conventional sickbed.

When the utility model is used, a patient can lay bedding on the patient in advance and then lie on the patient, because the medical patient is inconvenient to move, the utility model can be used for exercising four limbs on a bed, two legs are placed on the lower limb movement part, the thigh and the calf of the patient are matched with the thigh plate 16 and the calf plate 17, the pull ring 8 can be pulled by both hands of the patient, the pulling force is acted on the connecting plate 19 through the pulling rope 6, the connecting plate 19 drives the rotating shaft to rise, so that a triangle is formed among the thigh plate 16, the calf plate 17 and the second bed plate 25, the knee of the patient can be bent along with the triangle, the end of the calf support rod 21 close to the bed tail cannot be lifted, the roller 18 can roll in the wheel groove 22, and through the operations, the patient can exercise the muscle of the arm, simultaneously move the leg joint, improve the blood circulation of the muscle tissue, and can also actively lift the leg by the power of the abdomen, thereby reducing the acting force of the arms and exercising the abdominal muscles; because the patient is inconvenient to move, the muscle blood vessel of the back is pressed due to long-time lying, the blood circulation is not smooth, the muscle is stiff, when the patient lies, the patient can rotate the rotating handle 12 by himself, the rotating handle can drive the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the driving shaft 23 and the driven shaft 24 are connected through the chain wheel 14 and the chain 13, the driven shaft 24 can also rotate along with the driving shaft 23, the eccentric wheel 15 on the driving shaft 23 and the driven shaft 24 can also rotate along with the rotation, because the eccentric wheel 15 is contacted with the sliding block 9, when the proximal end of the eccentric wheel 15 is contacted with the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 can descend to the lowest point, when the distal end is contacted with the sliding block 9, the sliding block 9 rises to the highest point, at the moment, the height of the sliding block 9 is higher than the top surface of the first bed plate 3, the sliding block can be contacted with the back of the patient so as to massage the acupuncture points and the muscle of the back, except for himself, others may also assist the patient in turning the swing handle 12 to massage the back of the patient.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device, comprising: a bed body, a massage component and a motion component; the bed body comprises a first bed board (3), a second bed board (25) and a headboard (4); one end of the first bed board (3) is vertically and fixedly provided with the headboard (4), and the other end of the first bed board is fixedly connected with the second bed board (25); the massage component is arranged in the middle of the first bed plate (3); the motion components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the massage component;

the motion assembly comprises an arm motion part, a transmission part and a lower limb motion part arranged above the second bed plate (25), and the arm motion part comprises a cross beam (5), a first pulley (7) and a pull ring (8); the cross beam (5) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the headboard (4), and one end of the cross beam (5) close to the bed tail is rotatably connected with the first pulley (7); the pull ring (8) is positioned below the first pulley (7) and is suspended in the air; the lower limb movement part comprises a thigh plate (16), a shank plate (17), a thigh support rod (20), a shank support rod (21) and a roller (18); one end of the thigh support rod (20) is hinged with the first bed plate (3), the other end of the thigh support rod is hinged with the shank support rod (21), and one end, close to the bed tail, of the shank support rod (21) is rotatably connected with a roller (18); the thigh plate (16) and the shank plate (17) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the thigh strut (20) and the shank strut (21); the arm movement part is connected with the lower limb movement part through the transmission part.

2. The medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission part comprises a bracket (11), a traction rope (6) and a second pulley (10); the bracket (11) is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side, close to the thigh support rod (20), of the top surface of the second bed plate (25), and the other end of the bracket is rotatably connected with the second pulley (10); one end of the traction rope (6) is hinged between the thigh support rod (20) and the shank support rod (21), and the other end of the traction rope winds the second pulley (10) and the first pulley (7) and is fixedly connected to the pull ring (8).

3. The medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the massage component comprises a massage part and a driving part; the massage part consists of a plurality of sliding blocks (9), and the sliding blocks (9) penetrate through the first bed board (3) and are in sliding connection with the first bed board (3); the driving part is fixedly arranged below the massage part.

4. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a bed beam (2), a driving shaft (23), a driven shaft (24) and an eccentric wheel (15); the bed beams (2) are fixedly arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the bed body; the driving shaft (23) is rotatably connected between the two bed beams (2), and a plurality of driven shafts (24) are also arranged between the two bed beams (2); a plurality of eccentric wheels (15) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (23) and the driven shaft (24); both ends of the driving shaft (23) penetrate through the bed beam (2) and are fixedly provided with rotating handles (12); the driving shaft (23) is connected with the driven shaft (24) through a chain wheel (14) and a chain (13); the eccentric wheel (15) corresponds to the slide block (9) in position and is arranged in a contact manner.

5. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two ends of a rotating shaft at the hinged position of the thigh support rod (20) and the shank support rod (21) are rotatably connected with a connecting plate (19); the traction rope (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (19).

6. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first pulley (7), the second pulley (10) and the connecting plate (19) are located in the same vertical plane.

7. The medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wheel groove (22) is formed in the position, corresponding to the roller (18), of the top surface of the second bed plate (25); the wheel groove (22) corresponds to the motion track of the roller (18).

8. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding stroke length of the sliding block (9) is not more than the thickness of the first bed board (3).

9. An internal medical rehabilitation and care device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the top surface of the sliding block (9) is of a convex arc surface structure, and the bottom surface of the sliding block is of a concave arc surface structure.