CN216909021U

CN216909021U - Orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN216909021U
Application number: CN202220217045.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常玉婷; 原艳丽; 吕向欣; 魏从从; 郭珊珊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device, which comprises: the loading board, the exterior wall welding of loading board has L type frame, two slide holes have been seted up to outer wall one side of L type frame, two the diameter numerical value of slide hole equals, two the equal activity of interior table wall of slide hole is inserted and is equipped with the metal slide bar, the quantity of structural component is simplified to this device, adopt the training mode of flat formula of lying, and utilize the mechanical motion of pure physical form, do not add any energy drive part, the cost of manufacture of lower device greatly, the patient is at the in-process of training simultaneously, and the intensity according to the health state change device training, increase the effect of patient training, its device integral erection easy operation, and then it is comparatively complicated effectively to solve current device structure, the patient can't independently accomplish rehabilitation training, avoid needing medical personnel's assistance when training, make the patient carry out rehabilitation training at any time, reduce the use degree of difficulty.

Description

Orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device.

Background

The lower limbs refer to the lower part of the abdomen of the human body, including the buttocks, the thighs, the knees, the shins and the feet. The lower limb is a multi-layer sheath-shaped part formed by bones, muscles, vascular nerves, shallow fascia and skin and can be divided into a shallow structure and a deep structure, the shallow structure consists of the skin and the shallow fascia, the shallow fascia is provided with abundant shallow veins, lymphatic vessels and cutaneous nerves, the deep structure consists of the deep fascia, the muscles, the blood vessels, the nerves and the bones, and a plurality of important local structures and local core structures are formed by the vascular nerves and the travel paths thereof.

Human frame comprises multiple sclerotin structure, and every kind of bone can form the condyle junction when the combination, when human low limbs condyle department received the damage, can't normally walk, and then in the treatment process, need carry out skeleton rehabilitation training on time, but most structures of current device are comparatively complicated, and the patient is higher at the in-process degree of difficulty that uses, and needs medical personnel to assist the completion, can't make patient independent operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

First, technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a patient cannot independently complete rehabilitation training due to a complex structure of the existing device, and medical staff is required to assist in using the device.

Second, technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: device is tempered to orthopedics nursing low limbs includes: the bearing board, the exterior wall welding of bearing board has L type frame, two slide holes have been seted up to outer wall one side of L type frame, two the diameter numerical value of slide hole all equals, two the equal activity of interior table wall of slide hole is inserted and is equipped with the metal slide bar, two fixed cover is equipped with the linkage plate between the exterior wall of metal slide bar, the equal fixed mounting in outer wall both sides of linkage plate has the grafting piece, two the exterior wall of grafting piece all welds the running-board, the welding has two active springs between relative one side of linkage plate and L type frame, two the interior table wall of active spring is movable sleeve respectively and is equipped with active spring, two the equal fixed cover of exterior wall of metal slide bar is equipped with spacing knot.

Further, the top fixed mounting of L type frame has two U type framves, two the outer table wall of U type frame is all fixed the cover and is equipped with external lantern ring, two a set of screw hole has all been seted up to the outer table wall of external lantern ring, and the quantity of every screw hole of group is two to the diameter numerical value of every screw hole all equals.

Further, two the inside of external lantern ring all is provided with the increase lantern ring that rubs movably, and every group increases the quantity of the lantern ring that rubs and is two.

Furthermore, the inner surface walls of the four threaded holes are respectively and rotatably connected with a threaded rod, one end of each outer wall of the four threaded rods is respectively and fixedly provided with a screw fastener, and the outer surface walls of the four threaded rods are respectively and movably inserted into the outer surface wall of the friction-increasing lantern ring.

Furthermore, two metal rods A are fixedly inserted into the outer wall of the bearing plate, and a headrest is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the two metal rods A.

Furthermore, two groups of metal rods B are fixedly inserted at the top of the bearing plate, and handrails are fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of each group of the two groups of metal rods B.

Third, beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the body is laid on the bearing plate, the head is placed on the headrest, the head is held on the surface of the handrail, two soles are placed on the surface of the pedal, an external force is applied to the pedal, so that the force is converged into the connecting plate, the metal sliding rods on the connecting plate are driven to move in the sliding holes, the active spring between the connecting plate and the L-shaped frame is compressed in the process, an opposite acting force is generated, after the pressure is removed, the reactive force released by the active spring can assist the reset of the pedal, the device simplifies the number of structural components, adopts a flat lying type training mode, utilizes the mechanical motion in a pure physical form, does not add any energy driving component, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of the device, simultaneously changes the training intensity of the device according to the body state during the training of a patient, increases the training effect of the patient, and is simple in the whole installation and operation, and then effectively solve current device structure comparatively complicacy, the patient can't independently accomplish rehabilitation training, avoids needing medical personnel's assistance when the training, makes the patient carry out rehabilitation training at any time, reduces the use degree of difficulty.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the side view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

1. a carrier plate; 2. an L-shaped frame; 3. a slide hole; 4. a metal slide bar; 5. a connector tile; 6. a grafting block; 7. A foot pedal; 8. an active spring; 9. a U-shaped frame; 10. a lantern ring is externally connected; 11. a threaded hole; 12. a friction-increasing lantern ring; 13. a threaded rod; 14. screwing; 15. a metal rod A; 16. a headrest; 17. a metal rod B; 18. an armrest.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an orthopedic nursing lower limb exercise device, comprising: the device comprises a bearing plate 1, wherein an L-shaped frame 2 is welded on the outer surface wall of the bearing plate 1, two sliding holes 3 are formed in one side of the outer wall of the L-shaped frame 2, the diameter numerical values of the two sliding holes 3 are equal, metal sliding rods 4 are movably inserted in the inner surface walls of the two sliding holes 3, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two metal sliding rods 4, grafting blocks 6 are fixedly installed on two sides of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, pedal plates 7 are welded on the outer surface walls of the two grafting blocks 6, two active springs 8 are welded between the connecting plate 5 and one side opposite to the L-shaped frame 2, the inner surface walls of the two active springs 8 are respectively and movably sleeved with active springs 8, and limiting buckles are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two metal sliding rods 4, the device simplifies the number of structural components, adopts a flat lying type training mode, utilizes mechanical motion in a pure physical form, and does not add any energy driving component, the cost of manufacture of the device of lower greatly, the patient is at the in-process of training simultaneously, and according to the intensity of health state change device training, increases the effect of patient training, and its device integral erection easy operation, and then it is comparatively complicated to effectively solve current device structure, and the patient can't independently accomplish rehabilitation training, avoids needing medical personnel's assistance when the training, makes the patient carry out rehabilitation training at any time, reduces the use degree of difficulty.

The top fixed mounting of L type frame 2 has two U type framves 9, and the fixed cover of the exterior wall of two U type framves 9 is all equipped with external lantern ring 10, and a set of screw hole 11 has all been seted up to the exterior wall of two external lantern rings 10, and the quantity of every screw hole 11 is two to the diameter numerical value of every screw hole 11 equals, through setting up screw hole 11, provides the prerequisite for the removal of threaded rod 13.

The inside of two external lantern rings 10 all is provided with the lantern ring 12 that increases to rub movably, and every group increases the quantity of the lantern ring 12 that rubs and be two, increases the lantern ring 12 through the installation and utilizes the surface contact of its inner wall and metal slide bar 4, multiplicable frictional force between the two, improves the training degree of difficulty.

The inner surface walls of the four threaded holes 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with a threaded rod 13, one end of each outer wall of the four threaded rods 13 is respectively and fixedly provided with a screw fastener 14, the outer surface walls of the four threaded rods 13 are respectively and movably inserted into the outer surface wall of the friction-increasing lantern ring 12, and the direction of the friction-increasing lantern ring 12 can be enabled to move in the outer connecting lantern ring 10 without changing through the movable connection of the friction-increasing lantern ring 12 and the threaded rods 13.

Two metal rods A15 are fixedly inserted into the outer wall of the bearing plate 1, a headrest 16 is fixedly sleeved between the outer walls of the two metal rods A15, and the headrest 16 is installed to provide support for the head of a patient.

Two groups of metal rods B17 are fixedly inserted at the top of the bearing plate 1, handrails 18 are fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of each group of the two groups of metal rods B17, and when a patient trains through the device handrails 18, the force of the upper body is transferred into the limbs of the lower body by the aid of the hand handrails 18.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the whole device is moved to a designated working area, when a patient needs training, the body of the patient lies on the bearing plate 1, the head of the patient is placed on the headrest 16, the patient holds the handrail 18, two soles of the patient are placed on the surface of the pedal 7, an external force is applied to the pedal 7, force is converged into the connecting plate 5, and the metal sliding rod 4 on the connecting plate is driven to move in the sliding hole 3, in the process, the active spring 8 between the connecting plate 5 and the L-shaped frame 2 is compressed to generate an opposite acting force, when the pressure is removed, the reactive force released by the active spring 8 can assist the resetting of the pedal 7, when the training difficulty needs to be increased, the screw buckle 14 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate in the threaded hole 11, so that the friction-increasing lantern ring 12 on the threaded rod 13 continuously moves towards the surface of the metal sliding rod 4 and finally contacts with the surface of the metal sliding rod 4, meanwhile, according to the tightness of the two attaching pieces, corresponding friction force is generated.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.

Claims

1. Device is tempered to orthopedics nursing low limbs, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a bearing plate (1), an L-shaped frame (2) is welded on the outer surface wall of the bearing plate (1), two sliding holes (3) are formed in one side of the outer wall of the L-shaped frame (2), the diameter values of the two sliding holes (3) are equal, metal sliding rods (4) are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the two sliding holes (3), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two metal sliding rods (4), grafting blocks (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the connecting plate (5), pedals (7) are welded on the outer surface walls of the two grafting blocks (6), the welding has two active spring (8) between the relative one side of linkage plate (5) and L type frame (2), two the activity cover is equipped with active spring (8), two respectively to the interior table wall of active spring (8) the outer table wall of metal slide bar (4) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with limit buckle.

2. The orthopedic care lower limb exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of L type frame (2) has two U type frame (9), two the outward appearance wall of U type frame (9) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with external lantern ring (10), two a set of screw hole (11) have all been seted up to the outward appearance wall of external lantern ring (10), and the quantity of every screw hole of group (11) is two to the diameter numerical value of every screw hole (11) all equals.

3. The orthopedic care lower limb exercise device of claim 2, wherein: the internal part of two external lantern ring (10) all is provided with the lantern ring (12) that increases the friction, and the quantity that every group increases the lantern ring (12) that rubs is two.

4. The orthopedic care lower limb exercise device of claim 3, wherein: four the equal swivelling joint of interior table wall of screw hole (11) has threaded rod (13), four threaded rod (13) wherein the equal fixed mounting of every outer wall one end has turnbuckle (14), four the outward appearance wall of threaded rod (13) is all movable to be inserted and is established the outward appearance wall of increasing the friction lantern ring (12).

5. The orthopedic care lower limb exercise device of claim 1, wherein: two metal rods A (15) are fixedly inserted into the outer surface wall of the bearing plate (1), and a headrest (16) is fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of the two metal rods A (15).

6. The orthopedic care lower limb exercise device of claim 1, wherein: two groups of metal rods B (17) are fixedly inserted into the top of the bearing plate (1), and handrails (18) are fixedly sleeved between the outer surface walls of each group of the two groups of metal rods B (17).