CN211512549U

CN211512549U - Postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed

Info

Publication number: CN211512549U
Application number: CN201922329872.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁秋燕
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed, be provided with mutual articulated backplate and bedplate on bedstead, the bedplate is fixed on the bedstead, is provided with both ends articulated first electric putter between bedstead and the backplate, and the bedplate articulates there is the leg board, is provided with both ends articulated second electric putter between bedstead and the leg board, and the bedplate both sides all are provided with the handrail, and handrail one end is articulated with the backplate, and the articulated connecting rod in handrail bottom, connecting rod and bedplate articulate all are provided with stop gear on handrail and the leg board. The rehabilitation physiotherapy bed drives the patient to passively move arms, leg joints and muscles, promotes blood circulation of the patient, accelerates recovery, and prevents motor center and muscle atrophy.

Description

Postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation apparatus, specifically a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed.

Background

After medical surgery, the patient is weak and needs to stay in bed for a long time, and if the bones, joints, muscles and tendons of the human body do not move regularly, the motor center located in the spinal cord tissue of the human body related to the weak patient is atrophied, so that the recovery of the patient is slow, and a series of complications are caused. Therefore, when receiving rehabilitation therapy, rehabilitation training is required to recover the muscle strength again and prevent the motor center from atrophy. The existing rehabilitation equipment generally performs rehabilitation through active movement of a patient, and for some orthopedic patients, because the orthopedic patients cannot move conveniently, the rehabilitation device which causes active movement needs to be used in the later period of the rehabilitation, the rehabilitation is still slow in the period of the previous period of the bed, the existing sickbed has a lifting function, a back plate can be lifted, the existing sickbed generally only lifts the back of the patient, the hand and the leg of the patient are not limited, and the arm, the leg joint and the muscle of the patient cannot be driven to move.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses it is not enough to prior art, provide a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed, this kind of rehabilitation physiotherapy bed can be continuous order about crouches and sits at the patient and carries out the switching motion between, orders about the passive motion of carrying out arm and shank joint and muscle of patient, promotes patient blood circulation, resumes with higher speed, prevents movement maincenter and muscle atrophy.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed comprises a bed frame, wherein a back plate and a seat plate which are hinged with each other are arranged on the bed frame, the seat plate is fixed on the bed frame, a first electric push rod with two hinged ends is arranged between the bed frame and the back plate, the seat plate is hinged with a leg plate, a second electric push rod with two hinged ends is arranged between the bed frame and the leg plate, handrails are arranged on two sides of the seat plate, one end of each handrail is hinged with the back plate, the bottom of each handrail is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with the seat plate, limiting mechanisms are arranged on the handrails and the leg plate respectively, each limiting mechanism comprises two side plates, a vertical sliding channel is formed between the two side plates, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding channel, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the sliding channel, a screw rod is arranged on an output shaft, the two sides of the sliding block are respectively hinged with an arc limiting plate, and the motor drives the sliding block to slide up and down so that the arc limiting plates are opened or closed to form a limiting channel. This kind of rehabilitation physiotherapy bed is at first put corresponding stop gear with hand and foot when using, then motor drive carries on spacingly with two arc limiting plates closure to the trick, through first electric putter and second electric putter's flexible can be continuous drive the patient and crouch and sit between carrying out switching motion, drive the passive motion that carries out arm and shank joint and muscle of patient, promote patient blood circulation, resume with higher speed, prevent movement centre and muscle atrophy.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the back plate, the seat plate, the leg plate and the armrest are all provided with elastic sponge layers. By adopting the structure, the patient can sit and lie more comfortably.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred that the curb plate is the elastic plate, the curb plate medial surface is provided with the recess, the arc limiting plate outside all is provided with the arch, the slider slides in during the slip channel, the arch slides in the recess is spacing. Adopt this structure to make the slider location more firm, protruding and recess cooperation provide certain holding power for the motor, reduce motor holding power, extension motor life to because the curb plate is the elastic plate, can carry out the bending of certain angle, make spacing softer.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the back plate, the seat plate, and the leg plate are provided therein with elastic layers formed by a plurality of elastic columns which are uniformly distributed, and two ends of each elastic column respectively abut against the inner surface of the film layer of the elastic sponge layer and the upper surfaces of the back plate, the seat plate, and the leg plate. When the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod stretch, the elastic column stretches due to human body movement and mechanical vibration, a massage effect is generated on the human body, and blood circulation is promoted.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: this kind of rehabilitation physiotherapy bed is at first put corresponding stop gear with hand and foot when using, then motor drive carries on spacingly with two arc limiting plates closure to the trick, through first electric putter and second electric putter's flexible can be continuous drive the patient and crouch and sit between carrying out switching motion, drive the passive motion that carries out arm and shank joint and muscle of patient, promote patient blood circulation, resume with higher speed, prevent movement centre and muscle atrophy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism on an armrest according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism on a leg plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: referring to fig. 1 to 3, a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed, including bedstead 1, bedstead 1 is formed by rigid strip welding or equipment, bedplate 3 passes through bolt and nut with bedstead 1 and fixes, the articulated backplate 2 of one end of bedplate 3, the articulated leg plate 4 of the other end of bedplate 3, be provided with the articulated first electric putter 5 in both ends between bedstead 1 and the backplate 2, be provided with the articulated second electric putter 6 in both ends between bedstead 1 and the leg plate 4, bedplate 3 both sides all are provided with handrail 7, handrail 7 one end is articulated with backplate 2, the articulated connecting rod 8 in handrail 7 bottom, connecting rod 8 is articulated with bedplate 3, handrail 7, backplate 2, bedplate 3 and four pin joints on the connecting rod 8 form a parallelogram.

All be provided with stop gear 9 on handrail 7 and the leg board 4, all be equipped with a stop gear 9 on two handrails 7, leg board 4 is last side by side is equipped with two stop gear 9, stop gear 9 includes both sides board 91, form vertical slip passageway 92 between the board 91 of both sides, be equipped with slider 93 in the slip passageway 92, slip passageway 92 bottom is provided with motor 94, be equipped with screw rod 95 on motor 94's the output shaft, with screw rod 95 and slider 93 screw-thread fit, slider 93 both sides articulate respectively has arc limiting plate 96, motor 94 drives slider 93 and slides from top to bottom so that arc limiting plate 96 opens or closed formation limiting channel. The side plates 91 are elastic plates, grooves 911 are formed in the inner side faces of the side plates 91, protrusions 961 are arranged on the outer sides of the arc limiting plates 96, and when the sliding block 93 slides into the sliding channel 92, the protrusions 961 slide into the grooves 911 for limiting. Protruding 961 and recess 911 cooperation provide certain holding power for motor 94, reduce motor 94 holding power, extension motor 94 life-span, and because curb plate 91 is the elastic plate, can carry out the bending of certain angle, make spacing softer, rotate at motor 94 and make when drive slider 93 slide on, two arc limiting plate 96 open, rotate at motor 94 and make drive slider 93 slide to protruding 961 when sliding into recess 911 spacing, the closed spacing passageway that forms of two arc limiting plate 96 tip, stop gear 9 on the handrail 7 is used for spacing hand, stop gear 9 on the leg board 4 is used for spacing shank.

In order to make the patient more comfortable, the back plate 2, the seat plate 3, the leg plates 4 and the armrests 7 are all provided with an elastic sponge layer 10.

The back plate 2, the seat plate 3 and the leg plate 4 are internally provided with an elastic layer 11 formed by a plurality of elastic columns which are uniformly distributed, and two ends of each elastic column are respectively propped against the inner surface of the film layer of the elastic sponge layer 10 and the upper surfaces of the back plate 2, the seat plate 3 and the leg plate 4. When the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 6 stretch, the elastic columns stretch due to human body movement and mechanical vibration, so that a massage effect is generated on the human body, and blood circulation is promoted.

This kind of rehabilitation physiotherapy bed is when using at first put hand and foot in corresponding stop gear 9, then the motor 94 drive with two arc limiting plate 96 closure carry on spacingly to the trick, can be constantly drive the patient through the flexible switching motion of driving with sitting between first electric putter 5 and second electric putter 6 crouches, drive the passive arm of carrying on of patient and leg joint and muscle and the motion of muscle, promote patient blood circulation, resume with higher speed, prevent movement centre and muscle atrophy.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed, includes bedstead (1), be provided with mutual articulated backplate (2) and bedplate (3) on bedstead (1), bedplate (3) are fixed on bedstead (1), bedstead (1) with be provided with first electric putter (5) of both ends articulated between backplate (2), its characterized in that: the bed plate (3) is hinged with leg plates (4), second electric push rods (6) with two hinged ends are arranged between the bed frame (1) and the leg plates (4), handrails (7) are arranged on two sides of the bed plate (3), one end of each handrail (7) is hinged with the back plate (2), a connecting rod (8) is hinged to the bottom of each handrail (7), the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the bed plate (3), limiting mechanisms (9) are arranged on the handrails (7) and the leg plates (4), each limiting mechanism (9) comprises two side plates (91), a vertical sliding channel (92) is formed between the two side plates (91), a sliding block (93) is arranged in the sliding channel (92), a motor (94) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding channel (92), a screw rod (95) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (94), and is in threaded fit with the screw rod (95) and the sliding block (93), arc limiting plates (96) are hinged to two sides of the sliding block (93) respectively, and the motor (94) drives the sliding block (93) to slide up and down to enable the arc limiting plates (96) to be opened or closed to form limiting channels.

2. The postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy couch of claim 1, wherein: the back plate (2), the seat plate (3), the leg plates (4) and the handrails (7) are all provided with elastic sponge layers (10).

3. The postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy couch of claim 1, wherein: curb plate (91) are the elastic plate, curb plate (91) medial surface is provided with recess (911), arc limiting plate (96) outside all is provided with arch (961), slider (93) slide in during slide channel (92), arch (961) slide in recess (911) are spacing.

4. A postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy couch according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the back plate (2), the seat plate (3) and the leg plate (4) are internally provided with elastic layers (11) formed by a plurality of elastic columns which are uniformly distributed, and two ends of each elastic column are respectively propped against the inner surface of the film layer of the elastic sponge layer (10) and the upper surfaces of the back plate (2), the seat plate (3) and the leg plate (4).