CN211095809U - Recovered walker of cerebral thrombosis sequelae - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered walker of cerebral thrombosis sequelae, including first supporter (1), second supporter (2), support pipe (3), grafting device (4), gyro wheel (5), spring (6), protection device (7), storage device (8), first supporter (1) set up in recovered walker bottom, second supporter (2) set up on the upper portion of recovered walker, first supporter (1) and second supporter (2) support through supporting pipe (3) and grafting device (4) and are connected, first supporter (1) bottom is equipped with gyro wheel (5). The rehabilitation walker solves the problem of limb rehabilitation walking exercise of patients with cerebral thrombosis, reduces pressure sores and muscle spasm formation of patients with hemiplegia sequelae, relieves the burden of medical care, and enables the whole body of the patients to be balanced and coordinately exercised.

Description

Recovered walker of cerebral thrombosis sequelae

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of recovered medical equipment technique and specifically relates to a recovered walker of learning to walk of cerebral thrombosis sequelae is related to.

Background

Cerebral thrombosis is an increasingly common cerebrovascular disease, has acute onset, serious illness, high disability rate and high death rate, and according to statistics, 80 percent of patients after illness can have sequelae with different degrees, and the sequelae seriously affect the life quality and the life confidence of the patients. Therefore, the aim of exercising hands, feet, waist and legs can be achieved by active medical treatment and effective rehabilitation training. Although the current medical treatment technology is mature, active and effective walking rehabilitation training is necessary, the walking rehabilitation training effect is obviously superior to massage, acupuncture and moxibustion, medical care and the like, and at present, professional instruments specially used for walking rehabilitation training are fewer.

Chinese patent document (announcement date: 2015, 6/10 th, and announcement number: CN 204379717U) discloses a cerebral thrombosis rehabilitation frame, which comprises a rehabilitation frame body, a hanging chair and a handrail, wherein the rehabilitation frame body consists of two n-type supports and universal wheels, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the two n-type support supporting legs, a first supporting rod is welded between the front supporting leg and the rear supporting leg of the two n-type supports, a second supporting rod is welded at the left ends of the two n-type support cross rods, a stop block is arranged at the right ends of the two n-type support cross rods, the hanging chair consists of a chair seat, a hanging rope and a hook, the top corners of the two ends of the chair seat backrest are respectively provided with a hook, the two ends of the front side of the chair seat surface of the chair seat are fixedly provided with hanging ropes, the other ends of the hanging ropes are respectively hung on the cross rods of the two n-type supports through the hooks, and the.

The recovery frame body, the hanging chair and the holding rod are adopted by the technical scheme, the recovery frame body is composed of two n-shaped supports and universal wheels, the cerebral thrombosis recovery frame is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost, and the problem that cerebral thrombosis patients take exercise and move is solved. But the technical scheme has simple functions, and can not realize the movable walking exercise of the whole body for the bedridden patients and the critically ill patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a recovered walker of cerebral thrombosis sequelae, the purpose is in order to solve the recovered walking exercise problem of cerebral thrombosis hemiplegia patient limbs, and patient depends on the body to be fixed on the device body and do low limbs motion through this recovered exercise device walker to drive patient and do the whole body motion of limbs, make positions such as patient's finger, arm, waist, leg, foot obtain whole body and coordinate the exercise, reach the recovered purpose of motion exercise. In 3 months after the operation of the particularly serious patient, the patient can be recovered through active walking, the recovery effect on the limbs of the patient is optimal, the body can be exercised, the balance of the body can be recovered, the bedsore can be reduced, and the walking exercise assisting recovery device is ideal.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who realizes its invention purpose adopts is: a rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae comprises a first support body, a second support body, a support circular tube, an inserting device, a roller, a spring, a protection device and a storage device. First supporter set up in recovery walker bottom, the second supporter sets up the upper portion at recovery walker, first supporter and second supporter are through supporting pipe and grafting device support connection, first supporter bottom is equipped with the gyro wheel, above-mentioned structure has formed a walker, physically disabled patient gets into the walker after, two big arms of arm climb on the protection device of second supporter, because the arm is with strength, the pressure of low limbs has been alleviateed, cerebral thrombosis hemiplegia patient can take exercise with the help of the walker of walking slowly under nursing staff's help, be favorable to the limbs recovered, and is effectual. The length and the width of the first support body of setting are greater than the length and the width of second support body, and the purpose is for the steady of walker, prevents that hemiplegia patient from meeting and hindering and tumbles. The bottom of the first supporting body is provided with rollers, a group of 2 rollers at the front end close to one end of the spring are universal wheels, and a group of 2 rollers at the rear side far away from one end of the spring are fixed wheels, so that the direction of a patient can be conveniently adjusted; the number of the rollers can be properly increased at the front end or the side surface of the baby walker for the safety of patients. The front ends of the first supporting body and the second supporting body are provided with U-shaped arcs, so that a patient can conveniently enter a room, and the resistance of entering the room due to edges and corners is reduced. The spring is arranged on the supporting circular tube, the purpose of arranging the spring is to draw the disabled of the patient to take a step, common cerebral thrombosis limb disabled patients have the common characteristic that half of the body is unconscious, so that only one foot or one arm can move during exercise, the spring or the rubber band is specially added to solve the problem of taking a step by the disabled, and after one foot takes a step, the spring is used for drawing the disabled to take a step, so that the effect is excellent in the practical application process. The storage device is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second support body, so that the medicine, the umbrella, the water cup, the paper towel, the temporary toilet seat, the mobile phone and other articles can be reasonably placed at any time for a patient conveniently, the mobile phone can be provided with encouraging music and attention items, exercise times, time, period and distance of travel, medicine taking reminding, mobile phone positioning, umbrella and spoken language repeated reading exercise and the like. The protection device is sleeved on the handrails on the two sides of the second support body, so that the limbs of a patient are prevented from directly contacting with the handrails on the two sides, the comfort and pleasure of the patient are improved.

Preferably, the first support is in a "U" shape, the end of the front end close to the spring is in a circular arc shape, the width of the end is smaller than the width of the rear end, namely, the width of the end in the circular arc shape is narrow, the opening end in the "U" shape is wide, the width of the front end in the "U" shape is generally 85cm, and the width of the rear end is generally 95 cm; the first support body is U-shaped, so that a patient can conveniently enter the walker for exercise; the front end of the U-shaped body is designed to be arc-shaped, so that a patient can conveniently enter an elevator door or an entrance door after exercising, and the hemiplegic patient is heavy in body and difficult to control and adjust the advancing direction.

Preferably, the second support body is also in a U-shape, the end of the front end of the second support body, which is close to the storage device, is in a circular arc shape, the width of the front end of the second support body is larger than that of the rear end of the second support body, namely, the width of the end of the circular arc shape is wider, the opening end of the U-shape is narrower, the width of the front end of the U-shape is generally 80cm, and the width of the rear end of the U-shape; the purpose of this arrangement is that the unconscious arm of the patient can be smoothly placed on the protective device with the help of the nursing staff after the patient enters the baby walker. The two sides of the second support body are respectively provided with a first handle and a second handle, the first handle and the second handle are used by nursing staff and used for controlling the advancing direction of a patient and pushing the patient in the walker to do walking exercise. The two sides of the second support body are sleeved with protective devices, the protective devices are arranged to reduce stress of the first handle and the second handle to arms, increase comfort and reduce pain of patients, and the protective devices are generally cylindrical sponges, cotton cloth or air bags; the air bag is generally a cylindrical air bag, an arc-shaped air bag or a circular air bag, the armpits of the chest of the patient are further fixed through expansion or contraction of the air bag, the safety of the patient is improved, the air bag can also adjust the gap between the two transverse handles of the second support body, and the comfort of the patient is improved; the patient in the rehabilitation period is afraid of falling down because of hemiplegia and weightlessness. The rear end of second supporter be close to "U type" opening side and be equipped with the baffle, the one end of baffle is equipped with the loose joint end, the loose joint end movable cup joint on the second handle, the recess sets up on the first in command, the one end of baffle can be lifted up, treat that patient puts down after getting into the walker, in the one end embedding recess of baffle, set up the baffle and be convenient for patient gets into the walker in, prevent that patient is tired after, fall down backward. An auxiliary handle is arranged at one side, close to the storage device, of the front end of the second support body, and the auxiliary handle is arranged so that the hands of the hemiplegic patient can conveniently grab the handle, particularly unconscious arms; two arms of a hemiplegic patient are supported on the protective device in the exercise process, wherein one hand can flexibly grab the auxiliary handle, and the other hand needs to be fixed by a bandage or special gloves.

Preferably, the upper end of the supporting circular tube is connected with one end of the plug device in a welding mode, and the lower end of the supporting circular tube is fixedly connected with the first supporting body. The supporting circular tube and the inserting device are welded to have the same height and 4. The grafting device include first pipe, second pipe, regulation handle, the bottom and the support pipe welding of first pipe, second pipe and second supporter welded connection, second pipe diameter be less than first pipe diameter and can insert in a flexible way, the diameter external diameter of second pipe is 5cm generally, the internal diameter of first pipe diameter is 45cm generally. The second circular tube is provided with at least one circular hole, the first circular tube is provided with an internal threaded hole, an adjusting handle is screwed to penetrate through the internal threaded hole and the circular hole, and the adjusting handle is a threaded rod comprising a handle; the internal thread hole that first pipe was equipped with and the round hole that is equipped with on the second pipe are on same axis, and the purpose that sets up like this is suitable for the patient of different heights in order to adjust the whole height of second supporter, fastens through adjusting the handle. The two groups of springs are respectively arranged on the supporting circular tube at the front end of the walker, the two springs are arranged to meet different requirements of patients, the right leg is disabled, the left leg is disabled, the springs can be selectively used according to the specific conditions of the patients and can also be simultaneously used, and the walker is pushed with the help of medical care personnel to drive the disabled limbs of the patients to take a step for exercise; the two ends of the spring are respectively hung between the first hanging hole and the second hanging hole of the supporting circular tube, the spring hook of the second hanging hole is hung on the unconscious shoe of the patient after the patient enters the walker, the shoe is a special auxiliary health care shoe, and the patient can take a step with the foot in the shoe under the tension of the spring to achieve the purpose of exercise; after the exercise is finished, the spring is hung on the second hanging hole. The connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two side faces of the supporting circular tube, at least one hook is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged to connect the supporting circular tube to be stable, and meanwhile, articles carried by a patient in an outgoing exercise can be hung on the hook, so that the device is convenient and simple.

The utility model has the advantages that: the rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae solves the problem of limb walking rehabilitation exercise of cerebral thrombosis patients, reduces the formation of spasm, atrophy and pressure sores of muscles of bedridden patients, can exercise bodies, can restore body balance, and is ready for later independent normal walking. Meanwhile, the limbs of the patient are exercised and recovered, the device is time-saving, labor-saving, safe, reliable and good in effect, and is an ideal walking auxiliary recovery device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rehabilitation walker;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first supporting device of the rehabilitation walker;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second supporting device of the rehabilitation walker;

FIG. 4 is another schematic structural view of the rehabilitation walker of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a first support body, 2, a second support body, 201, a baffle, 202, a loose joint end, 203, a groove, 204, a first handle, 205, a second handle, 3, a supporting circular tube, 301, a first hanging hole, 302, a second hanging hole, 4, an inserting device, 401, a first circular tube, 402, a circular hole, 403, a second circular tube, 404, an adjusting handle, 405, a connecting rod, 406, a hook, 5, a roller, 6, a spring, 7, a protection device, 8, a storage device, 9 and an auxiliary handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae comprises a first support body 1, a second support body 2, a circular support tube 3, an insertion device 4, a roller 5, a spring 6, a protection device 7 and a storage device 8. First supporter 1 set up in recovered walker bottom, second supporter 2 sets up the upper portion at recovered walker, first supporter 1 and second supporter 2 are through supporting pipe 3 and grafting device 4 support connection, 1 bottom of first supporter is equipped with gyro wheel 5, above-mentioned structure has formed a walker, after physically disabled patient gets into the walker, two big arms of arm climb on the protection device of second supporter, because arm power, the pressure of low limbs has been alleviateed, cerebral thrombosis hemiplegia patient can take exercise with the help of the walker slowly walking under nursing staff's help, be favorable to the limbs recovered, and is effectual, the walker is safe and stable, prevent effectively that hemiplegia patient from hindering to fall down. The gyro wheel that 1 bottom of first supporter was equipped with, a set of 2 that the front end is close to spring one end are the universal wheel, and a set of 2 gyro wheels that spring one end was kept away from to the rear side are the tight pulley. The front ends of the first supporting body and the second supporting body 2 are set to be U-shaped arcs. The spring 6 is arranged on the supporting circular tube 3, the purpose of arranging the spring is to draw the disabled of the patient to take a step, and the common characteristic of the disabled of general cerebral thrombosis limbs is that half of the body is unconscious, so that only one foot or one arm can move during exercise. The storage device 8 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second supporting body 2. The first support 1 is U-shaped, and has a front end near the spring 6 and a circular arc shape and a width smaller than that of the rear end. The second supporting body 2 is also in a U shape, and one end of the front end of the second supporting body, which is close to the storage device 8, is in a circular arc shape and the width of the second supporting body is larger than that of the rear end of the second supporting body. A first handle 204 and a second handle 205 are respectively arranged on two sides of the second supporting body 2. The two sides of the second support body 2 are sleeved with the protection devices 7, the protection devices 7 are arranged to reduce the stress of the first handle 204 and the second handle 205 on the arms, so that the comfort is increased, the pain of the patient is reduced, and the protection devices are generally cylindrical sponges, cotton cloth or air bags. The rear end of the second supporting body 2 is provided with a baffle 201 close to the opening side of the U-shaped opening, one end of the baffle 201 is provided with a loose joint end 202, the loose joint end 202 is movably sleeved on the second handle 205, the groove 203 is formed in the first handle 204, one end of the baffle 201 can be lifted up, a patient can put down after entering the walker, one end of the baffle 201 is embedded into the groove 203, and the baffle 201 is arranged to facilitate the patient to enter the walker and prevent the patient from falling backwards after fatigue. The side that the front end of second supporter 2 is close to storing device 8 be equipped with supplementary handle 9, supplementary handle better messenger hemiplegia patient's hand can conveniently grab the handle, especially unconscious arm, two arms of hemiplegia patient support on protection device 7 in the exercise process, and one of them hand can grab supplementary handle 9 in a flexible way, and the other hand needs to be fixed with bandage or special gloves. The upper end of the supporting circular tube 3 is connected with one end of the plug device 4 in a welding way, and the lower end of the supporting circular tube 3 is fixedly connected with the first supporting body 1. The supporting circular tubes 3 and the inserting devices 4 are all 4 and have the same height. The plugging device 4 comprises a first circular tube 401, a second circular tube 403 and an adjusting handle 404, the bottom end of the first circular tube 401 is welded with the supporting circular tube 3, the second circular tube 403 is welded with the second supporting body 2, and the diameter of the second circular tube 403 is smaller than that of the first circular tube 401 and can be flexibly inserted. The second round pipe 403 is provided with at least one round hole 402, the first round pipe 401 is provided with an internal thread hole, the adjusting handle 404 is screwed to penetrate through the internal thread hole and the round hole 402, the internal thread hole of the first round pipe 401 and the round hole 402 on the second round pipe 403 are on the same axial line, so that the whole height of the second support body 2 can be conveniently adjusted, the adjustable support body is suitable for patients with different heights, and then the adjustable handle 404 is used for fastening. The two ends of the spring 6 are respectively hung between a first hanging hole 301 and a second hanging hole 302 which are arranged on the supporting circular tube 3, the spring 6 of the second hanging hole 302 is hung on a pair of unconscious shoes of a patient after the patient enters the walker, the pair of shoes is special auxiliary health care shoes, and the patient can take a step with the foot under the pulling force of the spring in the pair of shoes of the patient, so that the purpose of exercise is achieved; after the exercise is finished, the spring 6 is hung on the second hanging hole 302. A connecting rod 405 is fixedly arranged between two side surfaces of the supporting circular tube 3, and at least one hook 406 is arranged on the connecting rod 405.

For hemiparalysis and half body-moving patients, when in use, one end of the side baffle 201 of the opening of the second supporting body 2 is lifted, then the patients are supported into the rehabilitation walker, the arms of the patients are respectively bridged on the protective device 7, the disabled arms and hands are fixed on the auxiliary handle 9, and the other hand grasps the auxiliary handle 9; then taking out the end of the spring 6 hung at one end of the second hanging hole 302 and hanging the end on the unconscious shoe of the patient, and putting the foot of the patient on the shoe; then, the inserting device 4 is adjusted according to different heights of the patients, so that the overall height of the rehabilitation walker is suitable for the patients to exercise; the air bag is adjusted to change the gap between the two transverse rods of the second support body, so that the comfort of the patient is improved; after the preparation is finished, one end of the opening side baffle 201 of the second supporting body 2 is placed in the groove 203; the nursing staff grasps the first handle 204 and the second handle 205 to push the rehabilitation walker to advance slowly, at the moment, the patient walks in the rehabilitation walker, and the unconscious leg does follow-up walking under the tension of the spring, so that the purpose of exercise is achieved; reasonable exercise time and walking number are set according to the physique and specific conditions of the patient, and the patient can place the carried temporary seat under the buttocks of the patient in the rehabilitation walker for rest when needing rest; after the exercise is finished, one end of the spring 6 is hung on the second hanging hole 302. When the patient who is hemiparalysis and cannot move the whole body is used, two groups of springs 6 on the supporting circular tube 3 need to be used at the same time, and the two groups of springs 6 are respectively hung on 2 feet to exercise.

Example 2:

in embodiment 2, similar to embodiment 1, in the case of a patient with hemiplegia or a half body movement, when the rehabilitation walker is used, the whole second support body 2 can be lowered to a position below the waist, the waist is fixed in the rehabilitation walker by the wearing device, the patient can exercise by himself or herself by holding the assist grip 9 with his hand, or the patient can advance by being pushed by a caregiver or a family, and the purpose of rehabilitation by walking can be achieved in the same way.

Example 3:

embodiment 3 is similar to embodiment 1 in structure, and in fig. 4, a rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae comprises a first support body 1, a second support body 2, a circular support tube 3, an insertion device 4 and rollers 5, wherein the first support body 1 and the second support body 2 are both in a circular ring shape and are made of circular tubes, and the diameter of the first support body 1 is larger than that of the second support body 2. The second supporting body 2 is provided with an annular air bag. The rollers 5 have at least 3 and are all universal wheels. The support circular tube 3 is fixedly connected with the plug-in device 4, at least 3 support circular tubes are provided, and the height between the first support body 1 and the second support body 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the plug-in device 4 so as to adapt to patients with different heights. At least 3 universal rollers are arranged on the first supporting body 1. When in use, one end of the side baffle 201 at the opening of the first supporting body 1 and the second supporting body 2 is lifted, then the patient is supported into the rehabilitation walker, the arms of the patient are respectively bridged on the protective device 7, the disabled arms and the disabled hands are fixed on the auxiliary handle 9, and the other hand can only be used for grasping the auxiliary handle 9; then taking out the end of the spring 6 hung at one end of the second hanging hole 302 and hanging the end on the unconscious shoe of the patient, and putting the foot of the patient on the shoe; then according to different heights of patients, the three plug-in devices 4 are adjusted simultaneously, so that the overall height of the rehabilitation walker is suitable for the exercise of the patients; through adjusting the annular gasbag that is equipped with on the second supporter 2, zoom, adjust according to human fat thin. One end of the open side baffle 201 of the second support body 2 is placed in the groove 203; after the preparation is completed, the caregiver pushes the first handle 204 and the second handle 205 forward to perform the walking rehabilitation exercise.

The cerebral thrombosis sequela rehabilitation walker solves the problem of limb rehabilitation walking exercise of patients with cerebral thrombosis, reduces pressure sores and muscle spasm formation of the patients with the cerebral thrombosis sequela, replaces manual massage on fingers, arms, waists, legs and feet of the patients with the cerebral thrombosis, improves medical care quality, reduces medical care burden, and enables the whole bodies of the patients to be balanced and coordinately exercised.

The utility model also can be used for the limb exercise of the weak patients and the old after the operation. The patient of the type can be partially or completely rehabilitated and walks independently through walking exercise, self-care is realized, the patient is the most happy thing, and the rehabilitation walker is applied and produced in real life.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but can be modified in various ways.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a recovered walker of learning of cerebral thrombosis sequelae, includes first supporter (1), second supporter (2), support pipe (3), grafting device (4), gyro wheel (5), spring (6), protection device (7), storage device (8), its characterized in that: first supporter (1) set up in rehabilitation walker bottom, second supporter (2) set up on rehabilitation walker's upper portion, first supporter (1) and second supporter (2) support through supporting pipe (3) and grafting device (4) and are connected, first supporter (1) bottom is equipped with gyro wheel (5), spring (6) set up on supporting pipe (3), protection device (7) cup joint and set up on the both sides handrail of second supporter (2), the fixed front end that sets up at second supporter (2) in storing device (8).

2. The rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length and the width of the first support body are larger than those of the second support body, the first support body (1) is U-shaped, one end of the front end of the first support body, which is close to the spring (6), is arc-shaped, and the width of the front end of the first support body is smaller than that of the rear end of the first support body.

3. The rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second supporting body (2) is also in a U shape, one end of the front end of the second supporting body, which is close to the storage device (8), is in a circular arc shape, and the width of the second supporting body is larger than that of the rear end, a first handle (204) and a second handle (205) are respectively arranged at two sides of the second supporting body (2), the front end of the second supporting body (2) is provided with a storage device (8), two sides are sleeved with protective devices (7), the protective devices (7) are cylindrical sponges or arc-shaped air bags, a baffle (201) is arranged at the rear end of the second support body (2) close to the opening side of the U-shaped part, a flexible end (202) is arranged at one end of the baffle (201), the movable connecting end (202) is movably sleeved on the second handle (205), the groove (203) is arranged on the first handle (204), an auxiliary handle (9) is arranged on one side, close to the storage device (8), of the front end of the second support body (2).

4. The rehabilitation walker for cerebral thrombosis sequelae as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support pipe (3) upper end and grafting device (4) one end welded connection, support pipe (3) lower extreme and first supporter (1) fixed connection, support pipe (3) with grafting device (4) after the welding highly the same and all have 4, grafting device (4) including first pipe (401), second pipe (403), adjust handle (404), the bottom and the support pipe (3) of first pipe (401) weld, second pipe (403) and second supporter (2) welded connection, second pipe (403) diameter be less than first pipe (401) diameter and can insert in a flexible way, second pipe (403) be equipped with at least one round hole (402), be equipped with the internal thread hole on first pipe (401), adjust handle (404) and twist and pass internal thread hole and round hole (402), spring (6) both ends articulate between first hanging hole (301) and second hanging hole (302) that are equipped with on supporting pipe (3), spring (6) set up two sets ofly, set up respectively on the support pipe (3) of walker front end, two sides of support pipe (3) between fixed connecting rod (405) that are equipped with, be equipped with couple (406) of one on connecting rod (405) at least.

Images