CN212393316U

CN212393316U - Modular water storage type flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN212393316U
Application number: CN202020467404.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈学美; 任佳妮; 毛项杰; 郎爽
Original assignee: Shanghai Lintongyan Liguohao Civil Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Lintongyan Liguohao Civil Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the view facility, specifically be a water type flowerpot is held to modularization. Comprises a main box body, wherein a gravel water-storage layer, a geotextile layer and a planting soil layer are sequentially arranged on the lower part and the upper part in the main box body; a plurality of water-absorbing cotton ropes which are vertically arranged penetrate through the three layers; planting landscape plants in the planting soil layer; planting soil is laid in the planting soil layer, irrigation water or rainwater is poured into the planting soil layer, when the planting soil is saturated, water permeates into the gravel water-storing layer through the geotechnical cloth layer and is temporarily stored in the gravel water-storing layer, and the cotton rope is used for absorbing water; when the water in the planting soil layer is absorbed by plants or is evaporated by the sun, the water-absorbing cotton ropes positioned at the planting soil layer section are in an unsaturated state, and can absorb the water in the gravel water-storing layer to supplement the planting soil layer and supply water for the plants. The utility model discloses simple structure can prolong the watering interval, reduces personnel's watering frequency, reduces the human cost.

Description

Modular water storage type flowerpot

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the view facility, concretely relates to retaining type flowerpot of modularization.

Background

The flower box is an important sub item in a plurality of landscape facilities, and the most important function of the flower box is bearing greening, and adding green to the living environment. And the good growth of the greening needs to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources. It not only requires regular watering by manpower, but also must take countermeasures in special weather. For example, when rainstorm occurs, accumulated water in the flower box is drained in time; when the plant is exposed to the sun, manpower is arranged in time to increase watering frequency, and a large amount of manpower is consumed. In addition, in watering, the conditions of insufficient watering or excessive watering and the like caused by the inexpert of watering personnel are factors causing the poor growth of the plants in the flower box.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, it is with low costs, maintain convenient modularization water storage type flowerpot.

The utility model discloses a modularization retaining type flowerpot can carry out the arbitrary combination according to the demand in place, thereby provides the novel modularization retaining type flower case that module combination is various, place simple to operate, collect rainwater or unnecessary watering water and recycle. Is made of high-strength concrete, and can be durable and light.

The utility model provides a modular water storage type flowerpot, which comprises a main box body, wherein a gravel water storage layer, a geotechnical cloth layer and a planting soil layer are sequentially arranged in the main box body from bottom to top; a plurality of water-absorbing cotton ropes which are vertically arranged are additionally arranged, one end of each water-absorbing cotton rope is positioned in the upper area of the planting soil layer, and the other end of each water-absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the geotechnical cloth layer to the bottom of the gravel water-storage layer; planting landscape plants in the planting soil layer;

planting soil is laid in the planting soil layer, irrigation water or rainwater is poured into the planting soil layer, redundant water permeates into the gravel water-storing layer through the geotechnical cloth layer under the saturated state of the planting soil, gravels are laid in the gravel water-storing layer, the geotechnical cloth layer and the planting soil layer are supported through the gravels, and gaps among the gravels are large and used for storing water; the geotextile layer is paved with geotextile, has water permeability and can separate planting soil and gravel; the cotton rope is used for absorbing water;

when the irrigation water planting soil layer is in a saturated state, the excess water flows into the gravel water storage layer for storage, and the water absorption cotton rope is also in a saturated state and cannot absorb water; after the moisture of the planting soil layer is absorbed by plants or is evaporated by the sun, the water-absorbing cotton ropes positioned at the planting soil layer are in an unsaturated state, so that the water of the gravel water-storage layer can be absorbed, the planting soil layer is supplemented, water is supplied to the plants, the irrigation interval is prolonged, the irrigation frequency of personnel is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the spillway hole at main box lateral wall, be located gravel water-storage layer and geotechnological cloth layer juncture.

In the utility model, the main box body is also provided with an externally hung box wall attached to the surface of the side wall of the box body; the bottom edge, the left side edge and the right side edge of the externally-hung box wall are butted with the box wall of the main box body, and the top edge is not contacted with the box wall of the main box body to form an upward opening cavity; planting soil is placed in the cavity;

the side wall of the main box body is connected with the outer hanging box wall through a hole, so that planting soil in the main box body is connected with planting soil in the cavity in a butt joint mode.

In the utility model, the main box body is a cube with an opening at the top, and the four side walls are all provided with rectangular hollow parts as open holes; the shape of the externally-hung box wall is a pyramid taking the square side wall of the main box body as the bottom surface, and the triangular surface positioned above the externally-hung box wall is hollow and is used as an opening; the rectangular hollowed-out bottom edge is higher than the geotextile layer.

Furthermore, four vertical side positions of four corners of the main box body are provided with clamping grooves along the side length; the left side edge and the right side edge of each externally-hung tank wall are provided with convex clamping strips with symmetrical shapes along the side length, and after the clamping strips of two adjacent externally-hung tank walls are spliced, the sections of the clamping strips are matched with the sections of the clamping grooves, so that the clamping strips can be clamped into the clamping grooves from top to bottom; forming a mortise and tenon joint clamping groove structure.

Furthermore, the main box bodies of the cubes can be sequentially combined, arranged and spliced to meet the requirements of different environments and places.

The utility model has simple structure, is convenient for quick assembly and disassembly and has low cost through the mortise and tenon slot structure; and the irrigation period is greatly prolonged, the maintenance is convenient, and the labor cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an illustration of an appearance structure of the embodiment.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 is a main box body, 2 is a gravel water storage layer, 3 is a geotextile layer, 4 is a planting soil layer, 5 is a water absorption cotton rope, and 6 is an externally hung box wall.

Detailed Description

The utility model comprises a main box body 1 which is a cube and has an opening at the top; a gravel water-storage layer 2, a geotextile layer 3 and a planting soil layer 4 are sequentially arranged on the lower part and the upper part in the main box body 1; a plurality of water-absorbing cotton ropes 5 which are vertically arranged are arranged, one end of each water-absorbing cotton rope is positioned in the upper area of the planting soil layer 4, and the other end of each water-absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the geotextile layer 3 to the bottom of the gravel water storage layer 2; the landscape plants are planted in the planting soil layer 4;

in normal times, irrigation water or rainwater is poured into the planting soil layer 4, redundant water permeates into the gravel water-storage layer 2 through the geotechnical cloth layer 3 in a saturated planting soil state, the gravel water-storage layer 2 supports the geotechnical cloth layer 3 and the planting soil layer 4 through gravels, and gaps among the gravels are large and used for storing water; 1-2 integral geotextiles are laid on the geotextile layer 3, so that the geotextile layer has water permeability and can separate planting soil and gravel; the water absorption cotton rope 5 is used for absorbing water;

the main box body 1 is positioned at the junction of the gravel water storage layer 2 and the geotextile layer 3, and the side wall of the box body is provided with an overflow hole;

when the irrigation water is in a saturated state in the planting soil layer 4, the excess water flows into the gravel water-storage layer 2 for storage, and the water-absorbing cotton rope 5 is also in a saturated state and cannot absorb water; when the water in the planting soil layer 4 is absorbed by plants or is evaporated by the sun, the water-absorbing cotton rope at one section of the planting soil layer 4 is in an unsaturated state, so that the water in the gravel water-storing layer 2 can be absorbed, the planting soil layer 4 is supplemented, water is supplied to the plants, the irrigation interval is prolonged, the irrigation frequency of personnel is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced; when the gravel reservoir 2 is saturated, excess irrigation water is drained through the spillway holes.

An externally hung box wall 6 attached to the surface of the box body is also arranged outside the main box body 1; rectangular hollows are arranged on four side walls of the main box body and are used as holes, so that planting soil in the main box body 1 is butted with planting soil in the externally hung box wall 6, and moisture can be transferred;

the shape of the externally hung box wall 6 can be designed into a pyramid with a square of the main box body as the bottom surface, and a triangular surface positioned above the pyramid is hollow and is used as an opening, as shown in fig. 3; the rectangular hollowed-out bottom edge is higher than the geotextile layer.

Four vertical side positions of four corners of the main box body 1 are provided with vertically-through clamping grooves along the side length; the left side edge and the right side edge of the externally-hung tank wall 6 are provided with convex clamping strips with symmetrical shapes along the side length, the side edges of two adjacent externally-hung tank walls are in a vertical butt joint state, namely after the two clamping strips are spliced, the sections of the splicing clamping strips are matched with the sections of the clamping grooves, and the splicing clamping strips can be inserted into the clamping grooves from top to bottom; forming a mortise and tenon joint clamping groove structure, so that the externally hung box wall 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the main box body 1; as shown in fig. 2. A plurality of different flowers and plants can be planted in the flowerpot, and the landscape effect of the flower box is enriched.

The utility model discloses in, can arrange the main tank body 1 of a plurality of cubes in proper order, make up the range according to the environment topography, add outer hanging tank wall 6 according to the state after the combination again.

While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the above-described methodologies are shown and described as a series of structures, it is to be understood and appreciated that the methodologies are not limited by detail, as some structures may, in accordance with one or more embodiments, occur in different orders and/or concurrently with other acts from that shown and described herein or not shown and described herein, but as may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A modular water storage type flowerpot is characterized by comprising a main box body, wherein a gravel water storage layer, a geotechnical cloth layer and a planting soil layer are sequentially arranged in the main box body from bottom to top; a plurality of water-absorbing cotton ropes which are vertically arranged are additionally arranged, one end of each water-absorbing cotton rope is positioned in the upper area of the planting soil layer, and the other end of each water-absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the geotechnical cloth layer to the bottom of the gravel water-storage layer; planting landscape plants in the planting soil layer;

and overflow holes are formed in the side wall of the main box body and at the junction of the gravel water-storage layer and the geotextile layer.

2. The modular water storage type flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein an externally hung wall attached to the surface of the side wall of the main tank body is further provided outside the main tank body; the bottom edge, the left side edge and the right side edge of the externally-hung box wall are butted with the box wall of the main box body, and the top edge is not contacted with the box wall of the main box body to form an upward opening cavity; planting soil is placed in the cavity;

3. The modular water storage type flowerpot as claimed in claim 2, wherein the main box body is a cube with an open top, and four side walls are provided with rectangular hollows as openings; the shape of the externally-hung box wall is a pyramid taking the square side wall of the main box body as the bottom surface, and the triangular surface positioned above the externally-hung box wall is hollow and is used as an opening; the rectangular hollowed-out bottom edge is higher than the geotextile layer.

4. The modular water storage type flowerpot as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein four vertical side positions of four corners of the main box body are provided with clamping grooves along the side length; the left side edge and the right side edge of each externally-hung tank wall are provided with convex clamping strips with symmetrical shapes along the side length, and after the clamping strips of two adjacent externally-hung tank walls are spliced, the sections of the clamping strips are matched with the sections of the clamping grooves, so that the clamping strips can be clamped into the clamping grooves from top to bottom; forming a mortise and tenon joint clamping groove structure.

5. The modular water storage type flowerpot as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of square main box bodies can be combined, arranged and spliced to meet the requirements of different environments and fields.