CN212104125U - Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation - Google Patents

Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212104125U
CN212104125U CN202020163979.5U CN202020163979U CN212104125U CN 212104125 U CN212104125 U CN 212104125U CN 202020163979 U CN202020163979 U CN 202020163979U CN 212104125 U CN212104125 U CN 212104125U
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
water
slope
soil
storage tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020163979.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢利汉
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Xiaogan Bola Europium New Material Co ltd
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Xiaogan Bola Europium New Material Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation, its characterized in that: comprises a slope body, a water storage tank and a concrete fixing platform; slope body: a concrete reinforcing block is arranged on the rear side of the slope body, a drainage layer is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body, a concrete slope is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage layer, and planting units are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope in an array manner; a water storage tank: the water storage tank is correspondingly arranged on the front sides of the slope body, the drainage layer and the concrete slope, the rear side of the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with filter holes communicated with the front side of the drainage layer in an array mode, and the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank are provided with drain pipes; concrete fixed station: the concrete fixed station is established at the upper surface of concrete boss, and the front side of concrete fixed station and the rear side fixed connection on drainage blanket and concrete slope, and this ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation has better stability, is convenient for store and cyclic utilization to exhaust rainwater etc. moreover, is favorable to the recycle of environmental protection and resource.

Description

Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological environmental protection technology field specifically is an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, and after the excavated side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by utilizing the interaction (root anchoring action) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies through planting the plants, so that the requirement for the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, and the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation, have better stability, be convenient for in addition store and cyclic utilization to exhaust rainwater etc. now, be favorable to the recycle of environmental protection and resource, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation which characterized in that: comprises a slope body, a water storage tank and a concrete fixing platform;
slope body: a concrete reinforcing block is arranged on the rear side of the slope body, a drainage layer is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body, a concrete slope is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage layer, and planting units are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope in an array manner;
a water storage tank: the water storage tank is correspondingly arranged on the front sides of the slope body, the drainage layer and the concrete slope, filter holes communicated with the front side of the drainage layer are formed in the rear side array of the inner wall of the water storage tank, and drain pipes are arranged on the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank;
concrete fixed station: the concrete fixing table is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcing block, the front side of the concrete fixing table is fixedly connected with the drainage layer and the rear side of the concrete slope, a water pump is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the concrete fixing table, the inlet of the water pump is communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage pool through a circulating pipe, and the outlet of the water pump is provided with a pouring unit;
wherein: the water pump is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is arranged on the side face of the water pump, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump.
Further, plant the unit and include soil and plant the groove, plant the upper surface that the groove array was seted up on the concrete slope, the bottom and the drainage blanket intercommunication of planting the groove, it is filled with soil to plant the inslot, it is equipped with humidity transducer to plant groove and soil interval arrangement, humidity transducer and the two-way electricity of singlechip are connected, can plant the vegetation through the soil of planting the inslot, can detect the humidity in the soil through humidity transducer and carry out the feedback.
Further, the watering unit includes shower nozzle, spray tube and shunt tubes, the front side at the concrete fixed station upper surface is established to the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes passes through the export intercommunication of connecting pipe and water pump, the front side at the shunt tubes periphery is established to the spray tube arrangement, the shower nozzle corresponds the front end of establishing at the spray tube, irrigates the vegetation of planting in to soil through spray tube and shower nozzle.
Furthermore, the water draining device further comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water draining pipe in a matched mode, the input end of the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer, and the electromagnetic valve can control the water draining pipe to be opened and closed.
Further, still include level sensor, level sensor corresponds the side of establishing at the tank inner wall, level sensor and the two-way electricity of singlechip are connected, can detect the water level height in the tank and carry out the feedback through level sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation has following benefit:
1. the stability of the ecological slope protection can be enhanced through the matching of the concrete reinforcing block, the concrete fixing table and the concrete slope;
2. rainwater discharged from the drainage layer is collected and stored through the water storage tank, the humidity in soil can be detected through the humidity sensor and fed back, when water is short, water stored in the water storage tank is pumped out through the water pump controlled by the single chip microcomputer, vegetation planted in the soil is irrigated through the spray pipe and the spray head, and water recycling is achieved;
3. can detect the water level height in the tank and carry out the feedback through level sensor, when the tank is full of, open the solenoid valve through the singlechip, carry out the drainage through the drain pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 slope body, 2 drainage layers, 3 electromagnetic valves, 4 water storage tanks, 5 drainage pipes, 6 planting units, 61 soil, 62 planting grooves, 7 irrigation units, 71 spray heads, 72 spray pipes, 73 shunt pipes, 8 circulating pipes, 9 water pumps, 10 single-chip microcomputers, 11 concrete fixing tables, 12 concrete reinforcing blocks, 13 humidity sensors, 14 water level sensors, 15 filtering holes and 16 concrete slopes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation which characterized in that: comprises a slope body 1, a water storage tank 4 and a concrete fixing platform 11;
1, slope body: the rear side of the slope body 1 is provided with a concrete reinforcing block 12, the upper surface of the slope body 1 is provided with a drainage layer 2, the upper surface of the drainage layer 2 is provided with a concrete slope 16, planting units 6 are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope 16 in an array mode, each planting unit 6 comprises soil 61 and planting grooves 62, the planting grooves 62 are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope 16 in an array mode, the bottoms of the planting grooves 62 are communicated with the drainage layer 2, the planting grooves 62 are filled with the soil 61, the planting grooves 62 and the soil 61 are provided with humidity sensors 13 in an interval mode, the humidity sensors 13 are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 10 in a bidirectional mode, vegetation can be planted through the soil 61 in the planting grooves 62, and humidity in the soil 61 can be detected through the humidity sensors 13 and fed;
a water storage tank 4: the water storage tank 4 is correspondingly arranged at the front sides of the slope body 1, the drainage layer 2 and the concrete slope 16, the rear side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 4 is provided with filter holes 15 communicated with the front side of the drainage layer 2 in an array mode, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 4 are provided with drainage pipes 5, and rainwater drained from the drainage layer 2 is collected and stored through the water storage tank 4;
concrete fixing table 11: the concrete fixing table 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcing block 12, the front side of the concrete fixing table 11 is fixedly connected with the drainage layer 2 and the rear side of the concrete slope 16, the rear side of the upper surface of the concrete fixing table 11 is provided with a water pump 9, the inlet of the water pump 9 is communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage pool 4 through a circulating pipe 8, the outlet of the water pump 9 is provided with an irrigation unit 7, the irrigation unit 7 comprises a spray head 71, a spray pipe 72 and a shunt pipe 73, the shunt pipe 73 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the concrete fixing table 11, the shunt pipe 73 is communicated with the outlet of the water pump 9 through a connecting pipe, the spray pipe 72 is arranged on the front side of the circumferential surface of the shunt pipe 73, the vegetation planted in the soil 61 is irrigated through the spray pipe 72 and the spray head 71, and the stability of the ecological slope protection can be enhanced through the matching of the concrete reinforcing block 12, the concrete fixing table 11 and the concrete slope 16;
wherein: the water pump is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer 10, the single chip microcomputer 10 is arranged on the side face of the water pump 9, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump 9.
Wherein: still include solenoid valve 3, solenoid valve 3 is supporting to be established on drain pipe 5, and solenoid valve 3's input is connected with the output of singlechip 10 electricity, can control drain pipe 5's switching through solenoid valve 3.
Wherein: still include level sensor 14, level sensor 14 corresponds establishes the side at the inner wall of tank 4, and level sensor 14 is connected with singlechip 10 both-way electricity, can detect the water level height in the tank 4 and carry out the feedback through level sensor 14.
When in use:
plant the vegetation in planting the soil 61 in groove 62, when raining, collect through tank 4 in with drainage blanket 2 exhaust unnecessary rainwater and store, in the storage process, can detect the water level height in tank 4 and feed back to singlechip 10 through level sensor 14, when tank 4 is full of, open solenoid valve 3 through singlechip 10, carry out the drainage through drain pipe 5, can detect the humidity in soil 61 and feed back to singlechip 10 through humidity transducer 13, when the lack of water, take out the water of storing in tank 4 through singlechip 10 control water pump 9, and irrigate the vegetation of planting in soil 61 through spray tube 72 and shower nozzle 71.
It should be noted that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 10 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens S7-200, the water pump 9, the humidity sensor 13, and the water level sensor 14 may be freely configured according to an actual application scenario, and the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the water pump 9, the humidity sensor 13, and the water level sensor 14 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection is used in soil and water conservation which characterized in that: comprises a slope body (1), a water storage tank (4) and a concrete fixing platform (11);
slope body (1): a concrete reinforcing block (12) is arranged on the rear side of the slope body (1), a water drainage layer (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the slope body (1), a concrete slope (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the water drainage layer (2), and planting units (6) are arranged on the upper surface of the concrete slope (16) in an array manner;
reservoir (4): the water storage tank (4) is correspondingly arranged on the front sides of the slope body (1), the drainage layer (2) and the concrete slope (16), the rear side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (4) is provided with filter holes (15) communicated with the front side of the drainage layer (2) in an array mode, and the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank (4) are provided with drainage pipes (5);
concrete fixing table (11): the concrete fixing table (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete reinforcing block (12), the front side of the concrete fixing table (11) is fixedly connected with the drainage layer (2) and the rear side of the concrete slope (16), a water pump (9) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the concrete fixing table (11), an inlet of the water pump (9) is communicated with the lower part of an inner cavity of the water storage pool (4) through a circulating pipe (8), and an outlet of the water pump (9) is provided with a pouring unit (7);
wherein: the water pump is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (10), the single chip microcomputer (10) is arranged on the side face of the water pump (9), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (10) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10) is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump (9).
2. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: plant unit (6) and include soil (61) and plant groove (62), plant groove (62) array and set up the upper surface in concrete slope (16), the bottom and the drainage blanket (2) intercommunication of planting groove (62), it is filled with soil (61) to plant groove (62) intussuseption, it is equipped with humidity transducer (13) to plant groove (62) and soil (61) interval arrangement, humidity transducer (13) and singlechip (10) two-way electricity are connected.
3. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: watering unit (7) are including shower nozzle (71), spray tube (72) and shunt tubes (73), establish the front side at concrete fixed station (11) upper surface in shunt tubes (73), the export intercommunication of shunt tubes (73) through connecting pipe and water pump (9), the front side at shunt tubes (73) periphery is established in spray tube (72) range, shower nozzle (71) correspond the front end of establishing at spray tube (72).
4. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water draining device is characterized by further comprising an electromagnetic valve (3), wherein the electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged on the water draining pipe (5) in a matched mode, and the input end of the electromagnetic valve (3) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10).
5. The ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water level control device is characterized by further comprising a water level sensor (14), wherein the water level sensor (14) is correspondingly arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the water storage tank (4), and the water level sensor (14) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (10) in a two-way mode.
CN202020163979.5U 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation Expired - Fee Related CN212104125U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020163979.5U CN212104125U (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020163979.5U CN212104125U (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212104125U true CN212104125U (en) 2020-12-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006096A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-22 江苏筑港建设集团有限公司 Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof
CN113089695A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-09 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Landslide body side slope ecological restoration structure and method
CN113174975A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-27 青海大学 Ecological protection slope for recovering vegetation on deteriorated grassland
CN114837201A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-02 三峡大学 Waterproof soil loss slope protection structure beneficial to rainwater collection and use method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006096A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-22 江苏筑港建设集团有限公司 Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof
CN113006096B (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-04-22 江苏筑港建设集团有限公司 Ecological vegetation concrete slope protection structure and construction method thereof
CN113089695A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-09 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Landslide body side slope ecological restoration structure and method
CN113174975A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-27 青海大学 Ecological protection slope for recovering vegetation on deteriorated grassland
CN113089695B (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-04-15 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Landslide body side slope ecological restoration structure and method
CN114837201A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-02 三峡大学 Waterproof soil loss slope protection structure beneficial to rainwater collection and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20201208

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