CN101273703A - Full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device - Google Patents
Full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101273703A CN101273703A CNA2007100541619A CN200710054161A CN101273703A CN 101273703 A CN101273703 A CN 101273703A CN A2007100541619 A CNA2007100541619 A CN A2007100541619A CN 200710054161 A CN200710054161 A CN 200710054161A CN 101273703 A CN101273703 A CN 101273703A
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- water
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- infiltrating irrigation
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- irrigation device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
A full automatic energy-saving and water-saving filtration irrigation device consists of a solar acceptor and a direct current motor, a water pump, a water tank and a filtration irrigation facility which are sequentially connected with the solar acceptor, wherein, the water tank is internally provided with a water level control valve which controls the switch of the water pump through a sensor, the water tank is communicated with the filtration irrigation facility through a main watercourse and is provided with a flow rate controller connected with a humidity controlling device. The filtration irrigation device utilizes the electric energy transformed by the solar energy to drive the motor and the water pump to pump water out, thus saving the fuel consumption of generating alternative current in a power plant. By adopting the filtration irrigation facility, the filtration irrigation device avoids the waste of water and can control the water amount flowing into fields according to the temperature needed by the plants of fields, thus ensuring the plants to obtain appropriate soil humidity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to and utilize the irrigation rig of solar energy for power.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural water accounts for 70% of national total water amount.Traditional irrigation method is that the alternating current drive motors that utilizes power plant to supply with directly flows to the water of extracting out in the field then, to the flood irrigation of monoblock field, or is sprayed directly in the field by shower nozzle; Along with the development of irrigation technique, drip irrigation technique has also been adopted in some places at present.No matter adopt the sort of irrigation method, its used water all is to extract out by the alternating current drive motors that power plant supplies with, therefore wasted a large amount of energy, the water yield that is flowed out when irrigating is uncontrollable in addition, no matter humidity how in the field, just do not flow in the field as long as operating personnel do not remove to close electric brake water, this has not only wasted a large amount of water, and the soil moisture that can not allow plant obtain suiting always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can energy-saving and water-saving, and a kind of device that can irrigate the needs of soil moisture by plant.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: this full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, reach the direct current generator that links to each other successively with it by solar energy acceptor, water pump, tank and infiltrating irrigation equipment are formed, altitude valve is housed in the tank, altitude valve is by sensor control of pump switch, tank is communicated with infiltrating irrigation equipment by main channel, and the flow controller that links with humidity conditioner is housed on the tank.
With fertilizer solution container in addition that tank is installed side by side, it is communicated with main channel, on the flow export of fertilizer solution container flow controller is housed.
Described solar energy acceptor is by the sunshine receiver sheet and be positioned at its following storage battery and formed, the soakaway trench of infiltrating irrigation equipment is communicated with main channel, soakaway trench is provided with and the corresponding weeper in plant root position, weeper is provided with humidistat, spreads all over the infiltration hole on the humidistat.
Described humidistat is the infiltration cover that covers on the weeper, and the infiltration pore size distribution puts in infiltration.
This device is to utilize electric energy that solar energy is transformed into to drive the water that motor and water pump are extracted out, therefore saved the fuel consumption of power plant's generation alternating current, this device has adopted infiltrating irrigation equipment to avoid the flood irrigation of monoblock field both to waste water, easily cause the drawback of water and soil loss again, also avoided in the sprinkler irrigation technique, the water yield is too concentrated and is in the face of land during irrigation, is easy to the deficiency of evaporating or permeating the ground and flowing away.The flow controller that links with humidity conditioner is housed on the tank of this device, therefore can have avoided the waste of water, also guaranteed the soil moisture that plant obtains suiting according to the water yield in the needed humidity control of the field implants inflow field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is an A position broken section enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of infiltrating irrigation equipment among the embodiment 3
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a solar energy acceptor is arranged in this device, it is by sunshine receiver sheet 1 and be positioned at its following storage battery 2 and formed, be connected with the lead 4 that is communicated with direct current generator 6 on the joint 3 of storage battery 2, switch 5 is housed on the lead 4, direct current generator 6 is connected with water pump 7, the water side of water pump 7 is communicated with tank 9 by pipe 8, altitude valve 10 is housed in the tank 9, altitude valve 10 is by level sensor gauge tap 5, the bottom of tank 9 communicates with main channel 11 by connecting leg 9a, the soakaway trench 12 of infiltrating irrigation equipment is communicated with main channel 11, flow controller 10 is housed on connecting leg 9a, this flow controller 10 by be embedded in soil in the humidity sensor control that links to each other of moisture meter 13.
The distance in distance on the infiltrating irrigation equipment between the quantity of soakaway trench 12, adjacent two soakaway trenchs and adjacent two infiltration holes all can be decided according to the actual requirements.
Embodiment 2: in the present embodiment: with fertilizer solution container 14 in addition that tank 9 is installed side by side, it is communicated with main channel 11 by outlet pipe 15, and flow controller 16 is housed on the flow export of fertilizer solution container 14.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: the infiltrating irrigation equipment 12 in the present embodiment has many infiltrating irrigation pipe 12a, is covered with micropore on the infiltrating irrigation pipe 12a, and infiltrating irrigation pipe 12a directly is communicated with main channel 11.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: the infiltrating irrigation equipment in the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 3, and other structures are identical with embodiment 2.
Its course of work is: sunshine receiver sheet 1 is accepted solar energy to become electrical power storage in its following storage battery 2, direct current in the storage battery 2 rotates direct current generator 6, by the motor-driven water pump, the suction hose of water pump is communicated with well, river or other water source, the water of being extracted out by water pump is in pipe 8 enters tank 9, and when the water level tank 9 in met the requirements of height, altitude valve 10 made switch 5 disconnections, motor no longer rotates, and stops into water in the tank 9; Water in the tank 9 enters in the field by infiltrating irrigation equipment, and humidity sensor cuts out the flow controller of being adorned on the connecting leg 9a 10 when the humidity in the field reaches requirement, and tank 9 no longer supplies water to infiltrating irrigation equipment.
When a fertilizer solution container 14 was installed in the equipment, liquid fertilizer entered infiltrating irrigation equipment by outlet pipe 15, main channel 11 and flows in the field again, and the flow controller 16 of cutting out when not needing fertilizer on the flow export of fertilizer solution container gets final product.
Infiltrating irrigation equipment among the present invention also can adopt known other filtration irrigation devices.
Solar energy acceptor among the present invention can adopt any solar energy can be transformed into galvanic equipment.
Claims (4)
1. full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, it is characterized in that: this device is reached the direct current generator that links to each other successively with it by solar energy acceptor, water pump, tank and infiltrating irrigation equipment are formed, altitude valve is housed in the tank, altitude valve is by sensor control of pump switch, tank is communicated with infiltrating irrigation equipment by main channel, and the flow controller that links with humidity conditioner is housed on the tank.
2. full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with fertilizer solution container in addition that tank is installed side by side, it is communicated with main channel, on the flow export of fertilizer solution container flow controller is housed.
3. full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described solar energy acceptor is by the sunshine receiver sheet and be positioned at its following storage battery and formed, the soakaway trench of infiltrating irrigation equipment is communicated with main channel, soakaway trench is provided with weeper, and weeper is provided with humidistat.
4. full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described humidistat is the infiltration cover that covers on the weeper, and the infiltration pore size distribution puts in infiltration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100541619A CN101273703A (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2007-03-29 | Full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100541619A CN101273703A (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2007-03-29 | Full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101273703A true CN101273703A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100541619A Pending CN101273703A (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2007-03-29 | Full-automatic energy-saving water-saving infiltrating irrigation device |
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| CN (1) | CN101273703A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499022A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-06-20 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Anti-blockage regenerated water trickle irrigation system |
| CN102550339A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Ground source type cold water serial irrigation system |
| CN102626024A (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2012-08-08 | 何寒 | Method capable of realizing automatic water-fertilizer integrated fertigation in planting banana trees |
| CN103385060A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-13 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Semi-automatic solar energy fertilizer filling device and application method |
| CN103907439A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-09 | 即墨瑞草园茶业研究院 | Water and fertilizer integration technology mode suitable for north tea gardens |
| CN104041384A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 上海禧龙太阳能科技有限公司 | Method and system for saving water for photovoltaic intelligent nanometer micro moisturizing irrigation |
| CN104483468A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 | Drying rate tester |
| CN105230214A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 三峡大学 | Water and fertilizer slow-release bag device and method thereof for achieving excellent region coverage and water and fertilizer retention effect |
| CN107306688A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-03 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of miniature circuit board of pteridophyte liquid manure oxygen |
| CN112868350A (en) * | 2021-01-17 | 2021-06-01 | 夏正鑫 | Fixed point type soil deep layer nutrient conveyer |
-
2007
- 2007-03-29 CN CNA2007100541619A patent/CN101273703A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499022A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-06-20 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Anti-blockage regenerated water trickle irrigation system |
| CN102550339A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Ground source type cold water serial irrigation system |
| CN102550339B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门永华光伏农业投资有限公司 | Ground source type cold water serial irrigation system |
| CN102626024A (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2012-08-08 | 何寒 | Method capable of realizing automatic water-fertilizer integrated fertigation in planting banana trees |
| CN103907439A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-09 | 即墨瑞草园茶业研究院 | Water and fertilizer integration technology mode suitable for north tea gardens |
| CN103385060A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-13 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Semi-automatic solar energy fertilizer filling device and application method |
| CN104041384A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 上海禧龙太阳能科技有限公司 | Method and system for saving water for photovoltaic intelligent nanometer micro moisturizing irrigation |
| CN104041384B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2017-08-04 | 上海禧龙太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of micro- profit water-efficient irrigation method and system of photovoltaic intelligentization nanometer |
| CN104483468A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 深圳市瑞锋仪器有限公司 | Drying rate tester |
| CN105230214A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 三峡大学 | Water and fertilizer slow-release bag device and method thereof for achieving excellent region coverage and water and fertilizer retention effect |
| CN107306688A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-03 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of miniature circuit board of pteridophyte liquid manure oxygen |
| CN107306688B (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2022-09-30 | 南京林业大学 | Pteridophyte water, fertilizer and oxygen miniature integrated board |
| CN112868350A (en) * | 2021-01-17 | 2021-06-01 | 夏正鑫 | Fixed point type soil deep layer nutrient conveyer |
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Open date: 20081001 |